hay x = -12

Tìm x biết : \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{0,6}\)

\(2x-1=3.\left(\dfrac{-5}{0,6}\right)\)

\(2x-1=3.\left(\dfrac{-50}{6}\right)\)

\(2x-1=3\left(\dfrac{-25}{3}\right)\)

\(2x-1=-25\)

\(2x=-25+1\)

\(2x=-24\)

\(x=\dfrac{-24}{2}\)

\(x=-12\)

x = -12 nha

a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
x= \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, |x| + 0,25= 5,25
|x | = 5
=> x\(\in\){ +- 5}
Ko chắc đúng, kiểm tra trc khi làm

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{0.6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-25\)

hay x=-12

a, \(2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=1\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{15}\\x=\dfrac{31}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-2\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\left|0,6-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-2\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}x-0,6\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-2\dfrac{1}{5}=0,6-\dfrac{2}{3}x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-0,6+2\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=0,6+2\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{5}{12}x=1,6\\\dfrac{11}{12}x=2,8\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3,84\\x=\dfrac{168}{55}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

+, Xét \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\) thì \(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Thay vào ta có:

\(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)(chọn vì thoả mãn điều kiện \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\))

+, Xét \(x< \dfrac{1}{6}\) thì \(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}-2x\)

Thay vào ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-2x=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{18}\)(chọn vì thoả mãn điều kiện \(x< \dfrac{1}{6}\))

Vậy.............

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

\(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{5}x\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{4}{5}-1=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}-\dfrac{10}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(30\%+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{6}-0,6\cdot1\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{4}{5}-1=\dfrac{11}{10}-1=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

1/10 

\(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+0,25-0,6}{\dfrac{2}{3}-0,25+0,6}:\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{7}}{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{3}{7}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{19}{60}}{\dfrac{61}{60}}:\dfrac{\dfrac{139}{210}}{\dfrac{29}{210}}=\dfrac{19}{61}:\dfrac{139}{29}=\dfrac{551}{8479}\)

Mình không chắc lắm!! Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

a) \(0,25-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(---\)

b) \(\dfrac{3^2}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2010\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot4+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=18+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{36}{2}+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3051}{2}\)

\(---\)

c) \(\left\{\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-0,6\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)

\(=\left\{\left[\left(-\dfrac{14}{25}\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}\right]\)

\(=\left\{\left[\dfrac{196}{625}\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\left\{\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(---\)

d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2:\left[\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)^0\right]\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-1\right]\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-\dfrac{36}{36}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{36}:\left(\dfrac{-41}{36}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{36}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-36}{41}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{25}{41}\)

#\(Toru\)

a)-12.(8)

b) -0.6

a) \(-0,6x-\dfrac{7}{3}=5,4\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{5}x=5,4+\dfrac{7}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{116}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{116}{9}\).

b) \(2,8:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-3x\right)=1\dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-3x=2,8:\dfrac{7}{5}\Leftrightarrow-3x=2-\dfrac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}:\left(-3\right)=-\dfrac{3}{5}\).

1. Tính hợp lí

a) \(0,7+\dfrac{-7}{19}-\left(-0,3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{19}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}\right).\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(=-5\)

c) \(0,6.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.-1\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

d) \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

a) 0,7+−719−(−0,3)0,7+19−7​−(−0,3)

=710+−719+310=107​+19−7​+103​

=(710+310)+−719=(107​+103​)+19−7​

=1+−719=1+19−7​

=1219=1912​

b) 53.(−2,5):5635​.(−2,5):65​

=53.−52.65=35​.2−5​.56​

=(53.65).−52=(35​.56​).2−5​

=2.−52=2.2−5​

$=-5$

c) 0,6.−517−35.12170,6.17−5​−53​.1712​

=35.−517−35.1217

\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}}{\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{8}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{-3}+1:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)