Two years ago I...visited ... ( visit) the far west of the USA on holiday. I...flied..(fly) to Las Vegas and ...went...( go) to the Skywalk in the Grand Canyon and Monurment Valley. It was the most extraordinary experience I..have ever had.... (ever have). the Skywalk is a glass-floored platform that sticks out over the valley. It..opened...( open) in 2007. Since then almost two million people from around the world...have walked... ( walk) on it. You can see the floor of the canyon 1,300 metres below. Monument Valley....has been.... (be) famous ever since it..appeared..( appear) on the cinema screen 70 years ago. I ....took...(take) a coach tour to all the most famous places where they..made.. (make) the films. It was a truly unforgettable experience.

PRESENT PECFECT OR PAST SIMPLE?

visited....flied,,,,went ....have ever had ....opened...walked...have been....appeared....took.....made

1.This is my house . - How long have you (live)lived here?-I (live)have lived here since 1986.

2.He (live)lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh/

3.I (read) read this book when I was at school and I (enjoy)enjoyed it very much .

4.The play has just (begin)begun You are a little late.

5.We (miss)have missed the bus.Now we 'll have to walk.

6.Why do you look so sad ? -I (lose)have lost my English book.

7  Have you (ever/visit)ever visited Ha Long Bay? - Yes, I (go)went there last summer.

8.How long have you (be)been out for work ?

-I'm not out of work now.I have just (start)started a new job.

9.They (not/speak)haven't spoken to each other since they (quarrel)quarreled

10.I don't watch that movie because I (see)have seen it three times.

11.Ann: Hello , Jack . I (not see)haven't seen you for ages

.Where have you(be)been? 

 Jack :I (be)was in Switzerland.   

Ann: Did you (have)have a good time in Switzerland?

How long have you (be)been there?

a. past simple

b. present perfect

c. present perfect

d. present perfect

e. present perfect

1. has, been

2. simple

3. continuous

1 has , been

2 the present perfect simple

3 the present perfect continuous

Complete the following sentences.Use the past simple  and present perfect form of the verbs in brackets:

1.It ( start)…………started………………..raining  an hour ago.

2.I ( know )……have known…………………….Lan for  some months.

3.When…………did……………..Nam and Hoa first ( meet)………met…………………..?

4.We ( not see )………………haven't seen…………………Nga since Sunday.

5.Lan ( be )…………………has been………………………in the USA for 2 years.

6.I ( go)…………………went…………………to bed at  11 o’clock  last night.

7.They ( move)………………moved……………….to London  in 2003

8.They ( live)…………have lived…………… in Ho Chi Minh City since January.

9.That’s a very old bike. He ( have)…………has had………………………it for  a long time

10.I ( buy)…………………bought……………….the motorbike  5 years ago.

11.Peter ( be)…………has been………………………..ill for  aweek.

12. They ( buy) ……have bought…………..that car  since  last week

4. haven't saw

5. has

6. went

7. moved

8. have lived

9. had

10. bought

11 was

12. have bought

LOOK OUT!

We often use the present perfect to ask or talk about an experience and then the past simple to give specific information about it.

(Chúng ta thường dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để hỏi hoặc nói về một trải nghiệm và sau đó dùng thì quá khứ đơn để cung cấp thông tin cụ thể về trải nghiệm đó.)

‘¹Have you gone to London?’ ‘Yes, I ² went there two years ago.’

(Bạn đã đến London chưa? Rồi, tôi đã đến đó hai năm trước.')

1. took => taken
2. don't told => didn't tell
3. is => was
4. he's went => he has gone ( ALTERNATIVE: went => gone )
5. woke => wake

Nam HZ

1. Nam uses facebook on the phone every evening.  

……………Facebook is used on the phone by Nam every evening…………………….…………………………………………………….

2. The workers built our house two years ago.

……………Our house was built by the workers two years ago…………………………………………………………………………..

3. They often buy new clothes for our children on Tet.

………………New clothes are often bought for our children on Tet………………………………………………………………………..

4.  My mother has eaten some Pizza at that store many times.  

………………Some pizza has been eaten at that store by my mother many times….……………………………………………………………….……

5. Her father doesn’t surf the internet every morning.  

……………The Internet isn't surfed by my father every morning …………………….…………………………………………………….

6. What way do you use for communicating ?

  ……………………What way is used for communicating by you?…………………………………..……….……………………

--------------------------------

-Bị động hiện tại đơn: S+am/is/are+PII+(by O)+...

-Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.........

-Bị động quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......

\(\text{⩷!⨙┏⇴⨗⨜}\)

I.       Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.

1.      I ______have had_________ (have) these shoes since my eighteen birthday.

2.      We ________have lived_______ (live) in Newcastle for three years now and like it a lot.

3.      The last time I _______went________ (go) to Brighton was in August.

4.      When my parents were on holiday, I __________stayed_____ (stay) with my grandparents for two weeks.

5.      I ________haven't seen_______ (not see) Rachel for ages. She _________hasn't visited______ (not visit) us since July.

6.      Martin ______has been_________ (be) to Greek five times. He loves the place.

7.      I _______have worked________ (work) for a computer company for a year. That was after college.

8.      We ______moved________ (move) here in 1993. We _________have been_____ (be) here for a long time now.

9.      It isn’t a very good party. Most people ________have already gone_______ (already / go) home.

10.  It was so hot today that I ________wore_______ (wear) shorts and a T-shirt at work.

11.  My wife and I ______have moved________ (move) three times since we _____got_________ (get) married.

12.  So far this week there ______have been_________ (be) three burglaries in our street.

13.  When I was younger I _______played________ (play) badminton for my local team.

14.  In the past few years, it ________has become_______ (become) more and more difficult to get into university.

15.  This book is so long that I _______haven't finished________ (not finish) it yet.