Tính
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right).\sqrt{6}\)
Tính
a)\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{ }6}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{6}}=-\dfrac{35}{6\sqrt{6}}\)
b)\(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(=6+2\sqrt{30}+5+6-2\sqrt{30}+5=22\)
1)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-1}{2+\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{6}}\right)-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
2)\(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\sqrt{6}\)
3)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(=-11\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=4\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{15}\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
e) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{6}+2.\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4.\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\sqrt{6}+2.\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}+4.\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right)=-\sqrt{2}\)
`e)(3/2sqrt6+2sqrt{2/3}-4sqrt{3/2})(3/2sqrt6+2sqrt{2/3}+4sqrt{3/2})`
`=(3/2sqrt6+2sqrt{2/3})^2-(4\sqrt{3/2})^2`
`=((3sqrt6)/2+(2sqrt2)/3)^2-16*3/2`
`=((9sqrt6)/6+(4sqrt6)/6)^2-24`
`=((13sqrt6)/6)^2-24`
`=13^2/6-24`
`=25/6`
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right)\times\left(3\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\times\left(-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
Giải:
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\right).\left(3\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right).\left(-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}}-\sqrt{24}\right).\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right).\left(-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\right).\left(-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy ...
RÚT GỌN BIỂU THỨC
A= \(\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)\(\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
B= \(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\)\(\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(A=\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(A=\left[2-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right]\left[2+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}+3}\right]\)
\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(A=2^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(A=4-5\)
\(A=-1\)
____
\(B=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
\(B=6-121\)
\(B=-115\)
\(\left(6\right)\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{5\sqrt{x}-1}\le-3\)
\(\left(7\right)\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}+8}{6\sqrt{x}+9}>\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\left(8\right)\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< -4\)
\(\left(9\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+6}{5\sqrt{x}+7}\le-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(10\right)\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>-6\)
6:ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1/25
BPT=>\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{5\sqrt{x}-1}+3< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+15\sqrt{x}-5}{5\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{18\sqrt{x}-5}{5\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{5}< \sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{5}{18}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{25}< x< =\dfrac{25}{324}\)
7:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0
BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}+3}>\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=1\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}+3}-1>=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}+3}>=0\)
=>\(-\sqrt{x}-2>=0\)(vô lý)
8:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>9/4
BPT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2\sqrt{x}-3}+4< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+8\sqrt{x}-12}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-14}{2\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
TH1: 9căn x-14>0 và 2căn x-3<0
=>căn x>14/9 và căn x<3/2
=>14/9<căn x<3/2
=>196/81<x<9/4
TH2: 9căn x-14<0 và 2căn x-3>0
=>căn x>3/2 hoặc căn x<14/9
mà 3/2<14/9
nên trường hợp này Loại
9:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(BPT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5\sqrt{x}+7}< =-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5\sqrt{x}+7}+\dfrac{1}{3}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}+9+5\sqrt{x}+7}{3\left(5\sqrt{x}+7\right)}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{11\sqrt{x}+16}{3\left(5\sqrt{x}+7\right)}< =0\)(vô lý)
10:
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1/49
\(BPT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}+6>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-2+42\sqrt{x}-6}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{48\sqrt{x}-8}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-1}{7\sqrt{x}-1}>0\)
TH1: 6căn x-1>0 và 7căn x-1>0
=>căn x>1/6 và căn x>1/7
=>căn x>1/6
=>x>1/36
TH2: 6căn x-1<0 và 7căn x-1<0
=>căn x<1/6 và căn x<1/7
=>căn x<1/7
=>0<=x<1/49
Tính
a) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-4}+\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\right):\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-4}+\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{3\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+4\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9+7-16}{3\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)}\)
\(=0\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\right):\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\right]\cdot2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\cdot2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=6\)
#\(Toru\)
Tính:
\(\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{4}\)
\(=\left(5+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{25-24}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Rút gọn
\(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}+2}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{4\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(24+8\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
Rút gọn
\(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}+2}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{4\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(24+8\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\right)\)