a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xem lại đề câu d 

a: 3(x+7)-2x+5>0

=>3x+21-2x+5>0

=>x+26>0

=>x>-26

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+2}{18}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}< \dfrac{x-1}{9}-\dfrac{x-4}{24}\)

=>\(\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{72}-\dfrac{9\left(x+3\right)}{72}< \dfrac{8\left(x-1\right)}{72}< \dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)}{72}\)

=>\(4\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+3\right)< 8\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\)

=>\(4x+8-9x-27< 8x-8-3x+12\)

=>-5x-19<5x+4

=>-10x<23

=>\(x>-\dfrac{23}{10}\)

b: \(3x+2+\left|x+5\right|=0\left(1\right)\)

TH1: x>=-5

(1) trở thành: 3x+2+x+5=0

=>4x+7=0

=>\(x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(nhận\right)\)

TH2: x<-5

=>x+5<0

=>|x+5|=-x-5

Phương trình (1) sẽ trở thành:

\(3x+2-x-5=0\)

=>2x-3=0

=>2x=3

=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: \(x\left(1-2x\right)+2x^2=14\)

=>\(x-2x^2+2x^2=14\)

=>x=14

b: \(x\left(x-5\right)+3x-15=0\)

=>\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left(8-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8-x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,2x\left(x+81\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x+81=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-81\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)\(\left(8-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8-x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(2x\left(x+81\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x+81=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-81\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. \(x^4-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. \(x^2-9x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-8x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. x⁴ - 16 = 0
=> x⁴ = 16
=> x⁴ = 2⁴
=> x = 2
b. x² - 9x + 8 = 0
=> x² - 8x - x + 8 = 0
=> ( x² - x ) - ( 8x - 8 ) = 0
=> x(x-1) - 8(x-1)=0
=> (x-1)(x-8)=0
=>TH1: x-1=0       TH2 : x-8=0
=> x=1                       => x=8
 

A. x^4 - 16 = 0

=>x^4        = 16

=>x           = 2

B.x^2 - 9x + 8 = 0

=>x(x - 9)        = -8

=>x(x + 9)       = 8

=>x = -1

Câu b chưa chắc mình làm đúng đâu nha.

a) x(x - 5) - 4x + 20 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 5) - (4x + 20)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 5) - 4(x - 5) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x - 4)

Khi x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 4

 Vậy S = \(\left\{5;4\right\}\)

b) x(x + 6) - 7x - 42 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x + 6) - (7x - 42) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x + 6) - 7(x + 6) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 6)(x - 7) = 0

Khi x - 6 = 0 hoặc x - 7 = 0

   \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 6           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7

 Vậy S = \(\left\{6;7\right\}\)

c) x³ - 5x² - x + 5 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x³ - 5x²) - (x + 5) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x² (x - 5) - (x - 5) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x² - 1) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

 Khi x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0

   \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 1            \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -1

 Vậy S = \(\left\{5;1;-1\right\}\)

d) 4x² - 25 - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x)² - 5² - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5)(2x + 5) - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5) \([\left(2x+5\right)-\left(3x+7\right)]\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5) ( 2x + 5 - 3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5)( -x + 12) = 0

Khi 2x - 5 = 0 hoặc -x + 12 = 0

  \(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 5             \(\Leftrightarrow\)   -x = -12

  \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)              \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12

 Vậy S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};12\right\}\)

e) x³ + 27 + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x³ - 3³ + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x² - 3x + 9) + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3) \(\left[\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x-9\right)\right]\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3) ( x² - 3x + 9 + x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x² - 2x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)x(x - 2)

 Khi x - 3 = 0 hoặc x = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0

    \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3                            \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2

 Vậy S = \(\left\{3;0;2\right\}\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

a) Ta có: \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3-5x^2-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`5/(-x^2+5x-6)+(x+3)/(2-x)=0`

Đk:`x ne 2,x ne 3`

`pt<=>-5/(x^2-5x+6)-(x+3)/(x-2)=0`

`<=>-5-(x+3)(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-3)=-5`

`<=>x^2-9=-5`

`<=>x^2-4=0`

`<=>(x-2)(x+2)=0`

`x ne 2=>x-2 ne 0`

`<=>x+2=0`

`<=>x=-2`

Vậy `S={-2}`

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-x^2+5x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+18=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x+\dfrac{49}{4}\right)+\dfrac{23}{4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{4}=0\left(vôlí\right)\)