a, \(A=9x^2-6x+5\)

\(=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+4\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\)

ta có:

\(\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Vậy Min A = 4

Để A = 4 thì \(3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(b,B=4x^2-5x\)

\(=\left(4x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)-\dfrac{25}{16}\)

\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\)

TA có:

\(\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\forall x\Rightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\ge-\dfrac{25}{16}\forall x\)Vậy Min B = \(-\dfrac{25}{16}\)

Để B = \(-\dfrac{25}{16}\) thì \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(c,C=3x^2-6x\)

\(=3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)

\(=3\left(x-1\right)^2-3\)

Ta có:

\(3\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

vậy Min C = -3

Để C = -3 thì x-1=0 => x = 1

\(d,D=5x^2-15x\)

\(=5\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{45}{4}\)

\(=5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{45}{4}\)

Ta có:

\(5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{45}{4}\ge-\dfrac{45}{4}\)Vậy Min D = \(-\dfrac{45}{4}\)

Để \(D=-\dfrac{45}{4}\) thì \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(e,E=x^2+3x+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Vậy Min E = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) khi \(x+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(f,F=2x^2-4x+7\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\)

\(=2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\ge5\forall x\)

Vậy Min F = 5 khi x - 1 =0 => x = 1

\(g,2x^2-3x=2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{9}{8}\)

\(=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{8}\ge-\dfrac{9}{8}\forall x\)

Vậy Min G = \(\dfrac{-9}{8}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(h,H=3x^2-4x=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=3\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{3}\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\forall x\)

Vậy Min H = \(-\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

mai ktra rồi mk cần gấp lắm

1 biểu thức làm lun cả Min và Max lun ak?

(nếu có)

nhiều

a, x²-6x+8

=x²-2x-4x+8

=x(x-2)-2(x-2)

=(x-2)²

b, x²+4x+3

=x²+x+3x+3

=x(x+1)+3(x+1)

=(x+1)(x+3)

Tìm min:

$F=3x^2+x-2=3(x^2+\frac{x}{3})-2$

$=3[x^2+\frac{x}{3}+(\frac{1}{6})^2]-\frac{25}{12}$

$=3(x+\frac{1}{6})^2-\frac{25}{12}\geq \frac{-25}{12}$

Vậy $F_{\min}=\frac{-25}{12}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x+\frac{1}{6}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}$

Tìm min

$G=4x^2+2x-1=(2x)^2+2.2x.\frac{1}{2}+(\frac{1}{2})^2-\frac{5}{4}$

$=(2x+\frac{1}{2})^2-\frac{5}{4}\geq 0-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{-5}{4}$ (do $(2x+\frac{1}{2})^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$)

Vậy $G_{\min}=\frac{-5}{4}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $2x+\frac{1}{2}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{4}$

Tìm min

$H=5x^2-x+1=5(x^2-\frac{x}{5})+1$

$=5[x^2-\frac{x}{5}+(\frac{1}{10})^2]+\frac{19}{20}$

$=5(x-\frac{1}{10})^2+\frac{19}{20}\geq \frac{19}{20}$
Vậy $H_{\min}=\frac{19}{20}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x-\frac{1}{10}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}$

`A=x^2-2x+5`

`=x^2-2x+1+4`

`=(x-1)^2+4>=4`

Dấu "=" `<=>x=1`

`B=4x^2+4x+3`

`=4x^2+4x+1+2`

`=(2x+1)^2+2>=2`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=-1/2`

`C=9x^2-6x+7`

`=9x^2-6x+1+6`

`=(3x-1)^2+6>=6`

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi `x=1/3`

`D=5x^2+3x+8`

`=5(x^2+3/5x)+8`

`=5(x^2+3/5x+9/100-9/100)+8`

`=5(x+3/10)^2+151/20>=151/20`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x=-3/10`

\(A=x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\Rightarrow A_{min}=4\) khi \(x=1\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+3=4x^2+4x+1+2=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\)

Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\Rightarrow B_{min}=2\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(C=9x^2-6x+7=9x^2-6x+1+6=\left(3x-1\right)^2+6\)

Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2+6\ge6\Rightarrow C_{min}=6\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(D=5x^2+3x+8\Rightarrow5\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{9}{100}\right)+\dfrac{151}{20}=5\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{20}\)

Ta có: \(5\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow5\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{20}\ge\dfrac{151}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow D_{min}=\dfrac{151}{20}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)

- A = (x-1)² + 4 \(\ge4\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = 1

- B = (2x+1)² +2 \(\ge2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

- C = (3x - 1)² + 6 \(\ge6\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

- D = \(5\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{9}{100}\right)+\dfrac{151}{20}=5\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{20}\ge\dfrac{151}{20}\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = \(\dfrac{-3}{10}\)

a) x+15 = 20-4x

=> x=1

b) 17-x=7-6x

=> x=-2

c) -12+x=5x-20

=> x=2

d) 4x-5=15-x

=> x=4

e) 9x-7=20-6x

=>x= \(\frac{9}{5}\)

g)2.(x-10)=3.(x-20)=x-4

=> x thuộc ∅

h) (x^2+2).(x-3) <0

=> x=3,...

\(A=x^2-6x+10=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(B=4x^2-4x+25=\left(2x-1\right)^2+24\ge24\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=24\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(C=3x^2+9x+12=3\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{21}{4}\ge\frac{21}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=\frac{21}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

a) Ta có : \(x^2+x+\frac{2}{3}\)

\(=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}\)

\(=\left(x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{12}\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{12}\)

Mà ; \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

Nên : \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{12}\ge\frac{5}{12}\forall x\)

Vậy GTNN của biểu thức là : \(\frac{5}{12}\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)