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`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

hay x=-3

a) \(4x+9=0\Leftrightarrow4x=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

b) \(-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow5x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

c) \(x^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)( do \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))

h) \(3x^2-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

i) \(x^2+9=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=-9\)( vô lý do \(x^2\ge0>-9\))

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3-x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=5\)

hay x=-5

c: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^3+\left(x+2\right)^3-9x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1+x^3+6x^2+12x+8-9x^3+9x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+27x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(2x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, (x+2)2+(x-3)2=2x(x+7)

x.2+2.2+x.2+(-3).2-2x=8

2x+4+2x-6-2x=8

(2x+2x)+(4-6)=8

4x-2=8

4x=8+2

4x=10

   X=10:4

    X=5/2

a) (x+2)²+(x-3)² = 2x(x+7)

⇒x²+4x+4+x²-6x+9=2x²+14x

⇒x²+4x+4+x²-6x+9-2x²-14x=0

⇒ -16x+13=0

⇒ x=\(\dfrac{13}{16}\)

b) (x+3)(x²-3x+9) = x(x²+4)-1

⇒x(x²-3x+9)+3(x²-3x+9)=x³+4x-1

⇒x³-3x²+9x+3x²-9x+27-x³-4x+1=0

⇒-4x+28=0

⇒x=7

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=2x\left(x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9-2x^2-14x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{16}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=x\left(x^2+4\right)-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-4x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-28\)

hay x=7

\(a,\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-7\right)\left(4x-1\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+x-12x-3-\left(4x^2-28x-x+7\right)-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-11x-3-4x^2+29x-7-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow18x=25\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{18}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{25}{18}\)

\(b,\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x^2-3\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

\(c,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(5-x^2\right)-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27+5x-x^3-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-27\)

Vậy \(x=-27\)

\(d,\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-7x+15\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2-1-25x^2+7x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{7}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{16}{7}\)

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