Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1. x2 -x+2
2. x2 +6x+7
Bài 9: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1, 5x2 – 10xy + 5y2 – 20z2 2, 16x – 5x2 – 3 3, x2 – 5x + 5y – y2 | 4, 3x2 – 6xy + 3y2 – 12z2 5, x2 + 4x + 3 6, (x2 + 1)2 – 4x2 7, x2 – 4x – 5
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1.\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]=5\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)
2. \(=\left(-5x^2+15x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=-5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
3. \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
4.\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
5. \(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
6. \(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
7. \(=\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(5x+5\right)=x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(1,=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 2,=-5x^2+15x+x-3=\left(x-3\right)\left(1-5x\right)\\ 3,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\\ 4,=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 5,=x^2+x+3x+3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ 6,=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 7,=x^2+x-5x-5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1 + 6x -6x\(^2\) - x\(^3\)
Ta có: \(1+6x-6x^2-x^3\)
\(=-x^3-6x^2+6x+1\)
\(=\left(-x^3+1\right)-6x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-6x\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(-x^2-x-1-6x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+7x+1\right)\)
\(1+6x-6x^2-x^3\)
= (1-x^3)+(6x-6x^2)
=(1-x)(1+x+x^2)+6x(1-x)
=(1-x)( 1+ x+ x^2 + 6x)
=(1-x)(1+x^2 +7x)
Đây bạn ơi!
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
1/ a2-ab+a-b
2/ x2-2x-y2+1
giúp mình với
1/\(=a\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
2/ \(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1. 6x^2 + 15x
2. 9x^2 - 1
3. x^2 + 6x -y^2 +9
1. \(=3x\left(2x+5\right)\)
2. \(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
3. \(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
1, = 3x.(2x + 5)
2. = (3x)2 - 12 = (3x - 1).(3x +1 )
3, =(x2 + 6x + 9) - y2 = (x + 3)2 - y2 =(x + y -3 ). (x - y +3)
3.\(x^2+6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x^2-3x+2
2)x^2-x-6
3)x^2+7x+12
1: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^2-x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x^2-3x+2
2)x^2-x-6
3)x^2+7x+12
1) \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2) \(x^2-x-6=\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-6\right)=x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
3) \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(4x+12\right)=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
1: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^2-x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)3x^2+x-2
2)x^4+x^2+1
3)x^2+2xy-15y^2
\(3x^2+x-2=3x^2-2x+3x-2=x\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+2xy-15y^2=x^2-3xy+5xy-15y^2=x\left(x-3y\right)+5y\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
1: \(3x^2+x-2=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
3: \(x^2+2xy-15y^2=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a) x2 - 6x +5
b) x2 - x - 12
c) x2 + 8x +15
d) 2x2 - 5x -12
e) x2 - 13x + 36
a: \(x^2-6x+5=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(x^2-x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c: \(x^2+8x+15=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d: \(2x^2-5x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
e: \(x^2-13x+36=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1) y2 - 4y + 4 - x2
2) 8x3 -12x2 + 6x - 2
1)
\(y^2-4y+4-x^2\\ =\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\\ =\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)
2)
\(8x^3-12x^2+6x-2\\ =2\left(4x^3-6x^2+3x-1\right)\\ =2\left(4x^3-4x^2-2x^2+2x+x-1\right)\\ =2\left(4x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right)\\ =2\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
1) \(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)
\(=\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)
2) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) x 2 + 6x + 8; b) 2 x 2 + 14x +12;
c) 9 x 2 + 24x +15; d) 6 x 2 -xy-7 y 2 .
a) (x + 2)(x + 4). b) 2(x + 6)(x + l).
c) 3(3x + 5)(x + l). d) (6x -7y)(x + y).