a) \(=x^3-\dfrac{1}{27}-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{9}=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{27}\)

b) \(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+x^2-3x=x^6-6x^4-x^3+13x^2-2x-8\)

\(a,\left(2-x\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-x\right)< 0\)

=>Trong 2 số phải có 1 số âm và 1 số dương

Mà \(2-x>\dfrac{4}{5}-x\)

=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}< x< 2\)

Vậy...

\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`

`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`

`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`

`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`

`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`

`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`

  Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`

 `=>x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`

`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`

`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`

`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`

`14)x^2+4x-5=0`

`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`

`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`

\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=15-8=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-7}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-7}{2}\)

a. \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=0\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)

=> \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x=0+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=> \(\dfrac{11}{15}x=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{-1}{11}\)

Đây toán 8 mà? :v

a,\(\dfrac{1}{5}x\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{2}{5}x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[5\left(x-1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)\right]x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-5+6x+6\right)x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(11+1\right)x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+1=0;x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{11};x=0\)

Vậy....

bai nay de\

10 - { [ ( x : 3 + 17 ) : 10 + 3 : 2⁴ ] : 10 } = 5

[ ( x : 3 + 17 ) : 10 + 3 : 2⁴ ] : 10 = 10 - 5 = 5

( x : 3 + 17 ) : 10 + 3 : 2⁴ = 5 x 10

( x : 3 + 17 ) : 10 + 48 = 50

( x : 3 + 17 ) : 10 = 50 - 48

( x : 3 + 17 ) : 10 = 2

x : 3 + 17 = 2 x 10

x : 3 + 17 = 20

x : 3 = 20 - 17 = 3

x = 3 x 3 = 9

a) [(2x+14) : 4 - 3] : 2 = 1

(2x+14) : 4 - 3 = 1/2

(2x+14) : 4  = 1/2 + 3

(2x+14) : 4  = 7/2

2x+14 = 7/2 . 1/4

2x = 7/8 - 1/4

2x = 5/8

x= 5/8.1/2

x= 5/16

Còn phần b nữa ak