\(\sqrt{\dfrac{8+\sqrt{15}}{2}+\dfrac{8-\sqrt{15}}{2}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\dfrac{8+\sqrt{15}}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{8-\sqrt{15}}{2}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\dfrac{8+\sqrt{15}}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{8-\sqrt{15}}{2}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{8-\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{8+\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{8-\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{16+2\sqrt{15}}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{15}}}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{15}\cdot1+1^2}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{15}\cdot1+1^2}}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}+1\right)^2}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-1\right)^2}}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+1+\sqrt{15}-1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}}{2}\)
\(B=\sqrt{15}\)
Rút gọn: \(M=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}}\)
\(M=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}-\dfrac{7\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=4\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-14-7\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}+4+\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)
\(M=\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}+\dfrac{7\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{3-4}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{3}-14+4\sqrt{2}+4+\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}-11\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)
____________
\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
rút gọn
a.\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right)\div\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
b.\(\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}\)
`a)((sqrt(14)-sqrt7)/(1-sqrt2)+(sqrt{15}-sqrt5)/(1-sqrt3)):1/(sqrt7-sqrt5)`
`=((sqrt7(sqrt2-1))/(1-sqrt2)+(sqrt5(sqrt3-1))/(1-sqrt3)).(sqrt7-sqrt5)`
`=(-sqrt7-sqrt5)*(sqrt7-sqrt5)`
`=-(sqrt7+sqrt5)(sqrt7+sqrt5)`
`=-(7-5)=-2`
`b)sqrt2+1/sqrt{5+2sqrt6}+2/sqrt{8+2sqrt{15}}`
`=sqrt2+1/sqrt{3+2sqrt{3}.sqrt2+2}+2/sqrt{5+2sqrt{5}.sqrt3+3}`
`=sqrt2+1/sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)^2}+2/sqrt{(sqrt5+sqrt3)^2}`
`=sqrt2+1/(sqrt3+sqrt2)+2/(sqrt5+sqrt3)`
`=sqrt2+((sqrt3+sqrt2)(sqrt3-sqrt2))/(sqrt3+sqrt2)+((sqrt5+sqrt3)(sqrt5-sqrt3))/(sqrt5+sqrt3)`
`=sqrt2+sqrt3-sqrt2+sqrt5-sqrt3=sqrt5`
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=-2\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)
b, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
d,\(\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
a. \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{15}+5}-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{15}+5}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\)
= \(-2\sqrt{3}\)
b. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}+\dfrac{\left(5-2\sqrt{5}\right).\left(2\sqrt{5}+4\right)}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{2}+\dfrac{\left(5-2\sqrt{5}\right).2\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}{2}+\dfrac{\left(5-2\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}+10-10-4\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
c. \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}.\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{3}.\left(2+2\sqrt{2}+1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{3}.\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{10}}{3}\)
d. \(\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1-3\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\dfrac{5\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1-6-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{15+5\sqrt{3}}{2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
= \(\left(-2\sqrt{3}-5+\dfrac{15+5\sqrt{3}}{2}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4\sqrt{3}-10+15+5\sqrt{3}}{2}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+5}{2}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Nếu đúng cho 1 like nhé!
rút gọn
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{7}}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
`(sqrt 15 - sqrt 6)/(sqrt 35 - sqrt 14)`
`= (sqrt 3 . (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))/(sqrt 7. (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))`
`= sqrt3/sqrt 7`
`@ (sqrt 15 - sqrt 5)/(sqrt 3 - 1)`
`= (sqrt 5(sqrt 3 - 1))/(sqrt 3 - 1)`
`= sqrt5`
`@ (2 sqrt 8 - sqrt 12)/(sqrt18 - sqrt 48)`
`= (2(sqrt 8 - sqrt 3)/(sqrt 6(sqrt 3 - sqrt 8))`
`= (-2)/(sqrt 6) = (-2 sqrt 6)/6`
rút gọn
a,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\) b,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\) c,\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(a,\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2^2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)
\(c,\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)
\(c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{4,5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{50}\right):\dfrac{4}{15}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\) tính
Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\sqrt{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{50}\right):\dfrac{4}{15}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{15}\)
\(=0\)
* Rút gọn biểu thức
c.\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{4,5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{50}\)
d.\(\dfrac{4}{3+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{8}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{5}}\)
`c)1/(2sqrt2)-3/2sqrt{4,5}+2/5sqrt{50}`
`=1/(2sqrt2)-3/2sqrt{9/2}+2/5sqrt{25.2}`
`=1/(2sqrt2)-9/(2sqrt2)+2sqrt2`
`=2sqrt2-8/(2sqrt2)`
`=2sqrt2-sqrt2=sqrt2`
`d)4/(3+sqrt5)-8/(1+sqrt5)+15/sqrt5`
`=(4(3-sqrt5))/(9-5)-(8(sqrt5-1))/(5-1)+3sqrt5`
`=3-sqrt5-2(sqrt5-1)+3sqrt5`
`=3+3sqrt5-3sqrt5+2=5`