Wow viết đề khó hiểu quá à.

1: What is price of a red hat ?

2: Tom and Mary want two glasses of water.

3: What about having a picnic?

4: How often do you go fishing ?

5: Miss Huong has brown eyes.

T I C K nha

1. What is the price of a red hat ?

2. Tom and Mary want two glasses of water.

3. What about having a picnic ?

4. How often do you go fishing ?

5. Miss Huong has brown eyes.

1 : How much is a red hat ?

\(\Rightarrow\) What is the price of a red hat?

2 : want / Tom / Mary / and / glasses / two / of / water 

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom and Mary want two glasses of water 

3 : Let's have a picnic 

\(\Rightarrow\) What about having a picnic?

4 : I go fishing  once a week . 

\(\Rightarrow\) How many times a week do you go fishing?

5 : Miss Huong 's eyes are brown 

\(\Rightarrow\) Miss Huong has brown eyes

A bus is always slower than a plane

A bus is always slower than a plane

A bus is always not as fast as a plane

A bus is always slower than a plane

He has never been late for work

=> Never has he been late for work

Never has he been late for work.

Never has he been late for work.

Viet lai cau

this pen belongs to me

=> This pen is mine

1 My father had more days off last year than my mother

2 How much does the green car cost?

3 You shouldn't play near the lake behind the house

4 The student had a medical check-up yesterday morning, didn't he?

5 Did they buy some books for you?

Có 18 cấu trúc:

S + began / started + to V/ V-ing + time ago (nhận dạng cấu trúc: began/ started to V/ Ving: bắt đầu làm gì) S + last + Ved + time+ ago: Lần cuối cùng làm gì This is the first time + S +have/has+P2: Lần đầu làm gì This is the Superlative (…est/ most ADJ N) S +have/has+P2 S + Be/V + too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to do something: Quá....để cho ai làm gì... S + Be/V + so + adj/ adv + that + S + V+O: Quá... đến nỗi mà... It + Be/V + such + (a/an) + (adj) + N(s) + that + S + V +O: Quá... đến nỗi mà... S + Be/V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) + to do something : Đủ... cho ai đó làm gì... It’s adj (for Sb) to do sth: Ai đó làm gì như thế nào? S+ should/ ought to/ had better+ V Although/ Though/ Even though + clause (S+V) S + V + so that/ in order that+ S + V (chỉ mục đích) There’s no point in Ving: không đáng, không có ích khi làm gì?

Các cấu trúc liên quan đến câu gián tiếp

- Đề nghị: Suggest

Shall we+ V..../Let's+ V.../How/What about+ Ving..../Why dont we + V ..

=> S+ suggested+ Ving: đề nghị cùng làm gì.

Ví dụ: "Why don’t we go out for a walk?” said the boy.

=> The boy suggested going out for a walk

- Gợi ý cho người khác: “Why don’t you+ Vo?

=> S+ suggested+ that+ S+ should/shouldn't+ V

Ví dụ: “Why don’t you have a rest?” he said to her

=> He suggested that she should have a rest.

- Cáo buộc : S accused Sb of doing sth

“You stole the money on the table”, she said to him

=> She accused him of stealing the money on the table.

- Thừa nhận hoặc phủ nhận

S+ admitted/ denied+ Ving/ having P2.

He said “Yes, I did”

=> He admitted stealing/ having stolen the money on the table

He said: “ No, I didn’t”

=> He denied stealing/ having stolen the money on the table

- Lời khuyên (should/ought to/ had better/ If I were you.../ Why don’t you)

S + advised sb + (not) to V

“If I were you, I would save some money” she said

=> She advised me to save some money.

“You shouldn’t believe him” Jane said to Peter.

=> Jane advised Peter not to believe him.

- Câu mời (Would you like......?)

S+ offered Sb Sth S+ offered to do Sth S + invited sb+ to V

Would you like a cup of coffee, Peter?” I said.

=> I offered Peter a cup of coffee.

“Would you like me to clean the house for you” he said.

=> He offered to clean the house for me.

“Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?” he said.

=> He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night.

- Dặn dò: S + remember + to do Sth

=> S + don’t forget + to do Sth

=> S remind Sb to do Sth

He told me: “Don’t forget to come here on time tomorrow”.

=> He reminded me to come there on time the next day.

She said to all of us: “Remember to submit the report by this Thursday”

=> She reminded all of us to submit the report by that Thursday.

- Cảm ơn: Thank Sb for Ving/ N

“Thank you for helping me finish this project “ he said to us.

=> He thanked us for helping him finish that project.

“ Thank you for this lovely present.” I said to him.

=> I thanked him for that lovely present.

- Xin lỗi: S apologized to sb for Ving

“Sorry, I broke your vase” he said to his mother.

=> He apologized to his mother for breaking her vase

- Khen ngợi: S congratulated Sb on Ving

“Congratulations! You won the first prize” he said to me.

=> He congratulated me on winning the first prize.

- Đe dọa: S+ threatened (sb)+to V/ not to V : đe doạ (ai) làm gì

He said " I will kill you if you don’t do that "-

=> He threatened to kill me if I didn’t do that

15.

Chú ý đến các dạng cấu trúc trong câu điều kiện

- Unless = If not.

If you don’t have a visa, you can not come to America

=> Unless you have a visa, you can not come to America

- Đảo ngữ trong điều kiện loại 1: Should+ S+ V

+ Loại 2: Were S+ Adj/N / to V

+ Loại 3: Had+ S+ (not) P2

Đề thi minh họa 2015:

You can ring this number whenever there is any difficulty.

Should there be any difficulty, ring this number

16.

Các cấu trúc liên quan đến so sánh: Cấu trúc tăng tiến cấp độ: The 8-year-old bride movie is more and more interesting. Cấu trúc càng… càng: The older he is, the less he wants to travel. 17. Các cấu trúc liên quan đến câu bị động trong tiếng anh

- Have Sb do sth => have Sth done

Ví dụ: We get him to look after our house when we are on business.

=> We get our house looked after (by him) when we are on business

- Make Sb do sth-> Sb be made to do Sth

The teacher made the students work hard.

=> The students were made to work hard.

- People say S+ V

=> It be said that S+ V

=> S be said to V/ to have P2

Ví dụ: People say that he drinks a lot of wine.

=> It is said that he drinks a lot of wine.

18.

Các cấu trúc liên quan đến câu đảo ngữ.

- Never will I speak to him again.

- No sooner had I arrived home than the phone rang.

- Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.

- Only after posting the letter did I realize that I had forgotten to put on a stamp.

- Not until I asked a passer-by did I know where I was = It was not until I asked a passer-by that I knew where I was.

- Around the corner is the hospital.

Sự chuyển đổi từ cấu trúc ngang bằng - so sánh hơn - so sánh hơn nhất:

Ví dụ: Sally is the tallest girl in her class

=> No one in Sally’s class is as tall as her.

=> No one in Sally’s class is taller than her.

viet lai cau: how heavy the chicken is!->What a heavy chicken

what is the weight of the chicken?

he / not / know / what / do / situation
-> He doesn't know what do situation.

what doesn't he know situation?