I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one 

1.My close friend usually goes to school on foot 

   My close friend __________________________

2.Mr Robert is always a careful driver

   Mr Robert ______________________________

3. Jimmy went to school by bus some years ago, but now he cycles

    Jimmy used___________________________________________

4. The distance from my house to the nearest bus stop is about 300 metres 

  It's _________________________________________________

5. If you don't follow the traffic lights, police will stop you 

  Follow ______________________________________6. We must wear a helmet while riding a motorbike 

  A helmet ______________________________________

7. Ms Thy used to drive her motobike dangerously when she was young 

    Ms Thy drove _________________________________________

8.What is the disance from here to the train station ?

   How far ___________________________________________?

I . verb form and tenses :

1. In industey most glass ( recycle ) ___________

3. Are you eager ___________ ( take ) past in the games ?

5. Empty milk bottles __________ ( collect ) by the milkman in Britain.

6. It is very difficult ____________( answer ) his question.

8. He ___________ ( often punish ) because he's very naughty.

9. When I am holiday . I enjoy __________ ( not have ) to get up early.

II. Sentence transformation

1. They cancelled all flights because of the fog .

-> All fights

2. Making him laugh is very difficult.

-> It is

3.He is happy. He passed all the exams

-> He is

4. The woman is rich . She can buy what she likes

-> The woman

5. Mr.Brown is a careful driver

-> Mr. Brown

help me !!!

EX1 Complete the second sentence so that It has the same meaning as the first.                                                                                                                    6. It is difficult to learn / learning how to live in space. 
7. It is believed  / believes that the best time to visit Hanoi is September. 
8. I suggest you should visit / visiting Ha Long Bay. It‟s very picturesque. 
9. I suggested to talk / talking about how to preserve the man-made wonders of Vietnam. 
10. I wish Dam Sen Water Park is / were near my house. 
11. I wishes he eats / ate  Spanish food in Barcelona. 
12. I used to having  /to  have a very bad argument with my Maths teacher when I was at high school. 
13. I was surprising / surprised to learn that there was a tram system in Hanoi a century ago. 
14. It is hardfor / of  us to persuade him to believe what we said. 
15. It was unprofessionalfor / of  her to wear casual clothes to the international conference. 
16. It was smartfor / of  you to think of doing it like that. 
17. It was necessary to solve / solving this question as soon as possible. 
18. It was kind of / for him to pay for both of us. 
19. She was relieved / relieving that she was doing the right thing. 
20. By the time the firemen arrived / had arrived, the fire had destroyed three houses.                                                                                                          EX2 Complete the second sentence so that It has the same meaning as the first. 
1. Our lifestyle has changed considerably since the introduction of Western culture. 
→ There has ____________________________________________________________________________ 
2. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of people learning English. 
→ The number of people ___________________________________________________________________ 
3. Shall we surf the net for the location of Ninh Binh Province? 
→ I suggest______________________________________________________________________________ 
4. It’s pity she doesn’t share memories of her trip with me.  
→ I wish _________________________________________________________________________________ 
5. Emily has to work part-time on Saturday, so she can’t go with her best friend to the contest. 
→ If _____________________________________________________________________________________ 
6. People hope that cable cars construction to Son Doong Cave will be stopped. 
→ It _____________________________________________________________________________________ 
7. This country is unsafe to visit during summer vacation. 
→ It is ____________________________________________________-_______________________________ 
8. It’s exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.  
→ I am __________________________________________________________________________________ 
9. Those children need to be taught about how Vietnam has transformed itself. 
→ It is necessary  __________________________________________________________________________ 
10. Phong went to the beach after working hard for a week. 
→ After Phong ____________________________________________________________________________ 

Complete the second sentence in such a way that it is almost the same as the first (15p):

1.Why don’t we listen to music tonight?

     ==> How about  …………………………………………….……………………………..………

2. Mr. Hung drives very carefully.

      ==>Mr. Hung is ……………………………………………………

3. How much does a bottle of cooking oil cost?

     ==>What …………………………………………………………….?

4. Phuong has a brother ,Nam.

       ==> Phuong………………………………..

5. My father usually drives to work.

      ==>My father usually goes …………………………….…..............

6. This house is small.                               

      ==> It is............................................................................................

7. The bookstore is to the right of the toystore.  

      ==> The toystore...............................................................................

8. There are five people in her family.

     ==>  Her family .................................................................................

9. Hoang is 1.75 meter tall.Vinh is 1.65 tall.

     ==>  Vinh is.......................................................................................

10. Hoa’s school bag is new.

   ==>  Hoa has……………………………………………………………

giúp mk vs , mk cần ngay 

trả lời bừa = báo cáo

11.      Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first.

1. A train leaves for Da Nang at 5 o’clock every morning

There is ____________________________________________________________

2. Our father is always a careful driver.

Our father always drives ______________________________________________

3. Why don't we cycle to the town at the weekend?

How about ________________________________________________________?

4. The distance between my house and the nearest bookstore is about 2 kilometres

It ________________________________________________________________

5. The airport is not far from the hotel.

The hotel is ________________________________________________________

6. What’s the distance from Madrid to Barcelona?

How ______________________________________________________________

I . complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first . Use the word in brackets

1. It is hot today . It was hot yesterday ( like )

=> The weather ...........................................

2. Mr . Phong teaches Math . Mr . Ha teaches History .( same subject )

=> Mr . Phong .........................................................

3. His briefcase is red . My briefcase is red , too ( like )

=> The color of ..................................................

4. I'm Vietnamese . She is Russian ( different )

=> My nationality ................................................

5. She sings more beatifully than her sister . ( as ... as )

=> Her sister .................................................

X. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one. Use the word given.

1. It’s three years since I started learning Spanish. (FOR)

I_____________________________________________________________        

2. It is difficult for my friends to understand Australian’s accent. (DIFFICULTY)

My friends_____________________________________________________       

3. Tim didn’t join the summer camp because he was sick. (OF)

Because_______________________________________________________        

4. Could you speak English when you were young? (ABLE)

When you were young, __________________________________________?

5. Three hundred students entered the swimming competition last year. (PART)

Three hundred students__________________________________________         

X. Finish the second sentence in such a way that its meaning is similar to that of the original one 
1. The flood destroyed all the crops in the area. 
 All the crops ..……………………………..........................................................................................
2. They started learning how to play the piano 10 years ago. 
 They have ..………………………………............................................................................................
3. These words are difficult so I can’t understand the text.
 If ..……………………………….........................................................................................................
4. The weather was awful. We didn’t enjoy our camping holiday. 
 Because of...……………………………...........................................................................................
5. We must conserve water. Otherwise we will face serious water shortages. 
 If …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Many fish in the river die due to the increased temperature of water. 
 Because ……………………………………………………………………………………………….

VII. Read the following passage fill in each blank with ONE suitable word that best completes each blank.

            Air pollution is a (1) ______ of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries are laws limiting the amount of is smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly (2) _____ other children and they are clumsy when they use their hands. There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth’s (3) ______ may become warmer. A lot of ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods.

VI Give the correct verb form/ verb tense/ word form of the words in brackets.

1. My mother _______________ cooking by the time the guests arrived. (finish)

2. Water pollution can _______________ many different causes. (have)

3. Technology will probably help _______________natural disasters. (prediction)

4. If I could choose a city to visit, I _______________to Da Nang. (go)

5. Astronomers are concerned about light pollution because they have __________ in viewing activities in the sky and outer space. (difficult)

6. A number of cleaning products contain ______________ chemicals. (harm)

7. Recently, many places in New Zealand __________ called with two names – one English, one Maori. (be)

8. A website in Pakistan is helping coordinate the ____________ of aid in the flood disaster. (provide)

9. After she (try on)____________ all the dresses in the shop, she bought the most expensive one.

10. They (not have)___________ breakfast when I got up.

* SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word.

1. “How was your international summer camp, Phong?” – “Wonderful”.

A. Awesome               B. Plentiful                  C. Beautiful                D. Important

2. The people of Kiribati are afraid that one day their country in the not-too-distant future will disappear from the surface of the earth.

A. delighted                B scared                      C. bored                      D. interested

V. Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the part that is incorrect.

15. The most popular sport in Canada are ice hockey.

                         A           B   C                 D

16. The number of students in my class enjoy taking part in social activities.

              A                 B                                      C                                   D

helpppppppppppppppppmeeeeeeeeeee

V. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.

1. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a mural over graffiti.

I have never

2. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.

Mr. Binh has   .

3. David failed the exam because of his laziness.

Because David            .

4. They haven’t cleaned up the street for five months.

It’s       .

5.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.

We began