Ta có : \(2=\left[\left(x+y+z\right)+t\right]\ge4t\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow1\ge2t\left(x+y+z\right)\) (1)

Lại có : \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^2\ge4z\left(x+y\right)\) (2)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy\) (3)

Nhân (1) , (2) , (3) theo vế được : 

\(\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge16xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge16xyzt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyzt}\ge16\)

Suy ra Min B = 16 \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x+y+z=t\\x+y=z\\x=y\\x+y+z+t=2\end{cases}\)  \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=y=\frac{1}{4}\\z=\frac{1}{2}\\t=1\end{cases}\)

\(B\ge\dfrac{4\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2zt}=\dfrac{4\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)zt}\ge\dfrac{16\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2t}\)

\(B\ge\dfrac{16}{\left(x+y+z\right)t}\ge\dfrac{64}{\left(x+y+z+t\right)^4}=64\)

\(B_{min}=64\) khi \(\left(x;y;z;t\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô si ta có :

+) \(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\)

+) \(\left(x+y\right)+z\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)z}\)

+) \(\left(x+y+z\right)+t\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y+z\right)t}\) 

Nhân từng vế với vế của các BĐT trên ta có :

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z+t\right)\ge8\sqrt{xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge8\sqrt{xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\ge4\sqrt{xyzt}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge16xyzt\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyzt}\ge16\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=z\\x+y+z=t\\x+y+z+t=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y=\dfrac{1}{4}\\z=\dfrac{1}{2}\\t=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

\(A=\dfrac{1}{z}\left(\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\right)=\dfrac{1}{z}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\ge\dfrac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{16}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=16\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

Ta có:

\(4A=\frac{\left(x+y+z+t\right)^2\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xyzt}\)

\(\ge\frac{4\left(x+y+z\right)t\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xyzt}\)

\(=\frac{4\left(x+y+z\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}{xyz}\ge\frac{16\left(x+y\right)z\left(x+y\right)}{xyz}\)

\(=\frac{16\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy}\ge\frac{64xy}{xy}=64\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge16\)

Đấu = xảy ra khi \(t=2z=4x=4y=1\)

x;y;z;t >0 áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô-si cho 2 số dương ta có :

=\(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\)

=\(\left(x+y\right)+z\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)z}\)

=\(\left(x+y+z\right)+t\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y+z\right)t}\)

nhân các vế tương ứng ta có:

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z+t\right)\ge8\sqrt{xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

mà x+y+z+t=2

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)2\ge8\sqrt{xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\ge4\sqrt{xyzt}\)

=\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge16xyzt\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyzt}\ge\frac{16xyzt}{xyzt}=16\)

vậy minB=16 khi\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\x+y=z\\x+y+z=t\end{cases}};x+y+z+t=2\Rightarrow x=y=0.25;z=0.5;t=1\)

Bài 1:a,

A=a/b+c + b/a+c + c/a+b = a^2/ab+ac + b^2/ab+bc + c^2/ac+bc 

Áp dụng BĐT dạng Angel : A > hoặc = (a+b+c)^2/ab+ac+ab+bc+ac+bc=(a+b+c)^2/2(ab+bc+ca) > hoặc = 3(ab+bc+ca)/2(ab+bc+ca)=3/2 

b,làm tt câu a 

câu 1 của bạn chính sác đấy

x+y+z=(x+y)+z=1 => [(x+y)+z]²=1

Ta có: \(1=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^2\ge4\left(x+y\right)z\)

Mặt khác: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy\)

Suy ra 1.(x+y)² \(\ge\)4(x+y)z.4xy<=>(x+y)^2\(\ge\)16xyz(x+y) \(\Leftrightarrow x+y\ge16xyz\)\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+y}{xyz}\ge16\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=z\\x=y\end{cases}}\) kết hợp với điều kiện ban đầu x+y+z=1,giải hệ ra <=> x=y=1/4; z=1/2

Vậy minA=16 khi x=y=1/4; z=1/2