1. Rút gọn
a, \(\dfrac{15\left(-16\right)+12}{-17.15-3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{\left(a^2+ab\right)\left(b^2-ab\right)}\)
2. Biết \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
Chứng minh \(\dfrac{a+b}{b}=\dfrac{c+d}{d}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. B = \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a^2+ab}-\dfrac{a}{b^2+ab}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a^3-ab^2}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
b. C = \(a:\left(b-2\right)-\left[\left(a^2+2a+1\right):\left(b^2-4\right)\right].\left[\left(b+2\right):\left(a+1\right)\right]\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. B = \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a^2+ab}-\dfrac{a}{b^2+ab}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a^3-ab^2}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
b. C = \(a:\left(b-2\right)-\left[\left(a^2+2a+1\right):\left(b^2-4\right)\right].\left[\left(b+2\right):\left(a+1\right)\right]\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. B = \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a^2+ab}-\dfrac{a}{b^2+ab}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a^3-ab^2}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
b. C = \(a:\left(b-2\right)-\left[\left(a^2+2a+1\right):\left(b^2-4\right)\right].\left[\left(b+2\right):\left(a+1\right)\right]\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a^2+ab}-\dfrac{a}{b^2+ab}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a^3-ab^2}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a-b}{a\left(a+b\right)}-\dfrac{a}{b\left(a+b\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{b^3}{a\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{b\left(a-b\right)-a^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)}:\dfrac{b^3+a\left(a-b\right)}{a\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{ab-b^2-a^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\cdot\dfrac{a\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{a^2-ab+b^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-b^2-a^2\right)}{b\left(a^2-ab+b^3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}{b\left(a^2-ab+b^3\right)}\)
Đề lỗi rồi chứ mình ko rút gọn đc nữa
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Rút gọn biểu thức: \(B=\left(ab+bc+ca\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)-abc.\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)\)
\(B=\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\left(\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}\right)-abc\left(\dfrac{a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)}{abc}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)}{abc}\)
\(=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
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từ giả thiết, ta có dfrac{1}{xy}+dfrac{1}{yz}+dfrac{1}{zx}1
đặt left(dfrac{1}{xy};dfrac{1}{yz};dfrac{1}{zx}right)left(a;b;cright)Rightarrow a+b+c1 left(dfrac{ac}{b};dfrac{ab}{c};dfrac{bc}{a}right)left(dfrac{1}{x^2};dfrac{1}{y^2};dfrac{1}{z^2}right)
ta có VTdfrac{1}{sqrt{1+dfrac{1}{x^2}}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{1+dfrac{1}{y^2}}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{1+dfrac{1}{z^1}}}sqrt{dfrac{1}{1+dfrac{ac}{b}}}+sqrt{dfrac{1}{1+dfrac{ab}{c}}}+sqrt{dfrac{1}{1+dfrac{bc}{a}}}
dfrac{1}{sqrt{dfrac{b+ac}{b}}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{dfrac...
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từ giả thiết, ta có \(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{zx}=1\)
đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{xy};\dfrac{1}{yz};\dfrac{1}{zx}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow a+b+c=1\) =>\(\left(\dfrac{ac}{b};\dfrac{ab}{c};\dfrac{bc}{a}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2};\dfrac{1}{y^2};\dfrac{1}{z^2}\right)\)
ta có VT=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{y^2}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{z^1}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{ac}{b}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{ab}{c}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{bc}{a}}}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{b+ac}{b}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{a+bc}{a}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{c+ab}{c}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}}\)
\(\le\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{ac+ab+bc+ba+ca+cb}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}=\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\)
ta cần chứng minh \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow8\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le9\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)
<=>\(8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le9\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\) (luôn đúng )
^_^
Chứng minh
\(\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab}+\dfrac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{bc}+\dfrac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{ca}=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab}+\dfrac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{bc}+\dfrac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{ca}\)
\(B=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\)
..................................
\(A=\dfrac{a^2+b^2-2ab}{ab}+\dfrac{b^2-2ab+c^2}{bc}+c^2+a^2-\dfrac{2ca}{ca}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{a}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{b}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{c}{a}+\dfrac{a}{c}-2\right)=\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)}{a}+\dfrac{a+c}{b}+\dfrac{a+b}{c}-6\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)}{a}+1\right]+\left[\dfrac{\left(a+c\right)}{b}+1\right]+\left[\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)}{c}+1\right]-9\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{a}+\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{b}+\left[\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{c}\right]-9\)
\(A=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)-9\)
Ket luan
\(A\ne B\) => đề sai--> hoặc mình công trừ sai
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10 tháng 10 2023 lúc 19:54
Cho biểu thức:
\(D=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{1-\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{1+\sqrt{ab}}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{a+b+2ab}{1-ab}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ và rút gọn \(D\)
b) Tính \(D\) với \(a=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
c) Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của \(D\)
Cho a,b,c dương. Chứng minh
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(b+c\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(c+a\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt{3abc\left(a+b+c\right)}.\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^3}\)
Rút gọn pt
a, -dfrac{2}{3}sqrt{dfrac{left(a-bright)^3.b^5}{c}.dfrac{9}{4}sqrt{dfrac{c^3}{2left(a-bright)}}sqrt{ }98b}
b, left(sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{dfrac{b}{a}}-sqrt{dfrac{a}{b}+dfrac{1}{ab}}right).sqrt{ab}
c, left(sqrt{b}-3sqrt{3}+5sqrt{2}-dfrac{1}{2}sqrt{8}right).2sqrt{6}
d, dfrac{sqrt{15}-sqrt{6}}{sqrt{35}-sqrt{14}}
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Rút gọn pt
a, \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^3.b^5}{c}.\dfrac{9}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{c^3}{2\left(a-b\right)}}\sqrt{ }98b}\)
b, \(\left(\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{1}{ab}}\right).\sqrt{ab}\)
c, \(\left(\sqrt{b}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right).2\sqrt{6}\)
d, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)
b: \(=\left(\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{ab}}{a}-\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+1}{ab}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=ab+\dfrac{2ab}{a}-\sqrt{a^2+1}=ab+2b-\sqrt{a^2+1}\)
c: \(=2\sqrt{6b}-6\sqrt{18}+10\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6b}-18\sqrt{2}+20\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6n}-18\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)
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