Bài 1: Tìm n ∈ Z biết:
a) 3x - (-17) = 14 d) ( x^2 - 4)(6 - 3x) = 0
b) 2- | x + 9| = 10 e) ( 2x + 4)( x^2 + 4) = 0
c) 3x - (-2) = 17 f) 2|2x - 1| - 15 = 19
Bài 2. Tìm x, biết :
a) 3x – 15 = 25 – 5x b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7 c) 2x – 17 = – (3x – 18)
d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1 e) f) (x – 5)2 = 9
a) 3x – 15 = 25 – 5x
=> 3x + 5x = 25 + 15
=> 8x = 40
=> x = 5
b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7
=> 3x - 2x = -7 + 17
=> x = 10
c) 2x – 17 = – (3x – 18)
=> 2x - 17 = -3x + 18
=> 2x + 3x = 18 + 17
=> 5x = 35
=> x = 7
d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1
=> 3x - 14 = 2x - 18 + 1
=> 3x - 2x = -18 + 1 + 14
=> x = -3
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(3x-15=25-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-25+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
b) Ta có: \(3x-17=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17-2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
c) Ta có: \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=-3x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17+3x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)
hay x=7
Vậy: x=7
d) Ta có: \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-2x+18-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy: x=-3
f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)
Bài 2. Tìm x, biết :
a) \(3x-15=25-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x = 5
b) \(3x-17=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x = 10
c) \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=18-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy x = 7
d) \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy x = -3
e) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = {8; 2}
a,4x-10=0 b, 7-3x=9-x c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)
d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x) e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17 f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7
g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7 h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20
`a,4x-10=0 `
`<=> 4x=10`
`<=>x=10/4`
`<=>x=5/2`
`b, 7-3x=9-x `
`<=>-3x+x=9-7`
`<=>-2x=2`
`<=>x=-1`
`c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)`
`<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12`
`<=>2x+5x-4x=12+3`
`<=>3x=15`
`<=>x=5`
`d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x) `
`<=>5-6+x=12-8x`
`<=>x+8x=12-5+6`
`<=>9x=13`
`<=>x=13/9`
`e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17 `
`<=>4x+12=-7x+17`
`<=>4x+7x=17-12`
`<=>11x=5`
`<=>x=5/11`
`f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7`
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7 `
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20`
`<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20`
`<=>12x-3x-7x=20+8+12`
`<=>2x=40`
`<=>x=20`
Tìm x:
a) \(3x\left(3x-8\right)-9x^2+8=0\)
b)\(6x-15-x\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
c) \(x^3-16x=0\)
d) \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
e) \(3x^2-x\left(3x-6\right)=36\)
f) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=17\)
g) \(\left(x-4\right)^2-x\left(x+6\right)=9\)
h) \(4x\left(x-1000\right)-x+1000=0\)
i) \(x^2-36=0\)
j) \(x^2y-2+x+x^2-2y+xy=0\)
k) \(x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
l) \(3x^3-27x=0\)
Bài tập: Tìm x, biết:
a, 2x - (-17) = 15
b, 3x - 2 + 15 = 21 + 1
c, 4 . (x - 2) + 16 = -32
d, 2 . /x + 5/ = 10
e, (x2 + 1) . (3x - 9) = 0
g, x - 3 = 3x + 9
a,2x-(-17)=15
2x+17=15
2x=15-17
2x=-2
=>x=-1
a, 2x -(-17) = 15
2x + 17 = 15
2x = 15 - 17
2x =(-2)
x = (-2) : 2
x = (-1)
Bài 1: Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a,36 : [ 7(x - 3) + 4 ] = 24 :23
b,[(6x - 39) : 3 ] . 28 = 5628
c,(2x -7) - (x + 135)=0
d,24 .125 + 52 . 25
e,17 . 27 +17 . 25 + 17 . 48
g,122 + (37 - 3x) = 0
h,(14 - 3x) + (6+x) = 0
1)
a) 2-x/2001 - 1=1-x/2002 - x/2003
b)x^3 + 3x^2 + x + 3=0
c)/x-4/=/3-2x/
d)4X^2 + 16x +17
e)13-2/3x+2/=-1
f)/3x-4/=x-5
2)
a) tìm x thuộc Z để A=3x^2 - 9x + 2/x-3 thuộc Z
b)với giá trị nào của n thuộc Z thì A=3n+9/n-4 thuộc Z
3) chứng minh các bất phương trình sau vô nghiệm
a)x^2+x+2 nhỏ hơn bằng 0 b)x^4-2x^2+5 nhỏ hơn bằng 0
4)
1) x^4-8x^3+11x^2+8x-12=0 2)-3x^4+20x^3-35x^2-10x+48=0
3)x^5-5x^4+6x^3-x^2+5x-6=0 4)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+x+2)=12
5)(x-3)(x-5)(x-6)(x-10)-24x^2=0 6)(x+1)(x-4)(x+2)(x-8)+4x^2=0
7)(x^2-4)(x^2-10)=72
Câu 1. Giải các phườn trình sau:
a, 3x+6=0
b, 2x-10=0
c, 3x-7=11
d, 3x-9=0
e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)
f, (x+5)(x+4)=0
g, x(x+4)=0
h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0
i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0
k, x²-4x=0
m, 4x²-1=0
n, x²-6x+9=0
l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0
o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0
p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0
q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3
t, x-3/4-2x+1/3=x/6
u, x+1/13+x+2/12=x+3/11+x+4/10
v, 2x+1/15+2x+2/14=2x+3/13+2x+4/12
Giúp e nha mn. E cảm ơn trc ạ!
e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2-x\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-2\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
f, (x+5)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
g, x(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
,h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k, x²-4x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
m, 4x²-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
n, x²-6x+9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.3+3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
<=> x=3
l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-4\right)\left(3x-5+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\7x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(4x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{12}=3\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}\)
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
➜x(1-3x)-5(1-3x)=0
➜(x-5)(1-3x)=0
➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\text{➜}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mk lười lắm mai nha!!!~~~~~~~~~~~~
Làm dần:
a, 3x+6=0
➜3x=-6
➜x=2
b, 2x-10=0
➜2x=10
➜x=5
c, 3x-7=11
➜3x=11+7
➜3x=18
➜x=6
d, 3x-9=0
➜3x=9
➜x=3
a. 2/3x-1/2=1/10
b. 39/7:x=13
c. (14/5x-50):2/3=51
d. (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
e. 2/3x-1/2x=5/12
g. (x.44/7+3/7)11/5-3/7=-2
h. x.13/4+(-7/6)x-5/3=5/12
i.93/17:x+(-4/17):x+22/7:52/3=4/11
j. 17/2-|2x-3/4|=-7/4
k. (x+1/5)^2+17/25=26/25
l. -32/27-(3x-7/9)^3=-24/27
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
Bài 1. Giải phương trình
a, 4x-10=0
b, 7-3x=9-x
c, 2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)
d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)
e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17
f, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7
h, 4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20
a)
\(4x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{4}=\frac{5}{2}\)
b)
\(7-3x=9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7-3x-9+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
c)
\(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\cdot\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x-4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d)
\(5-\left(6-x\right)=4\cdot\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-6+x-12+8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-13=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{9}\)
e)
\(4\cdot\left(x+3\right)=-7x+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+12-17+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{11}\)
f)
\(5\cdot\left(x-3\right)-4=2\cdot\left(x-1\right)+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-4-2x+2-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-24=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{24}{3}=8\)
h)
\(4\cdot\left(3x-2\right)-3\cdot\left(x-4\right)=7x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-8-3x+12-7x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{16}{2}=8\)
a)4x-10=0<=>4x=10<=>x=10:4=\(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=(\(\frac{5}{2}\))
b)7-3x=9-x<=>7-9=-x+3x
<=>-2=2x
<=>x=-1
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trinh S=\(\left\{-1\right\}\)
c)2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)
<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12
<=>3x=15
<=>x=5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=\(\left\{5\right\}\)
d)5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)<=>5-6+x=12-8x
<=>-1+x=12-8x
<=>-1-12=-8-x
<=>-13=-8-x
<=>-x=-13+8
<=>-x=-5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=\(\left\{-5\right\}\)
e)4(x+3)=-7x+17
<=>4x+12=-7x+17
<=>4x+7x=17-12
<=>11x=5
<=>x=\(\frac{5}{11}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=\(\left\{\frac{5}{11}\right\}\)
f)5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7
<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7
<=>5x-19=2x+5
<=>5x-2x=5+19
<=>3x=24
<=>x=8
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S=(8)
h)4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20
<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20
<=>9x+4=7x+20
<=>2x=16
<=>x=8
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trinh là S=(8)