Cho \(P=\dfrac{1-x^2}{x}\)tìm x để P<-1
cho bt: P=\(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\):(\(\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{1-x}\)+\(\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\))
a,tìm đkxđ rồi rút gọn
b,tính P biết |1+2x|=3
c,tìm x để P=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
d,tìm x để P<1
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>1
\(P=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
b: |2x+1|=3
=>x=1(loại); x=-2(nhận)
Khi x=-2 thì P=4/-3=-4/3
c: P=-1/2
=>x^2/x-1=-1/2
=>2x^2=-x+1
=>2x^2+x-1=0
=>2x^2+2x-x-1=0
=>(x+1)(2x-1)=0
=>x=1/2; x=-1
cho P=\(\left(\dfrac{2017}{x-1}-\dfrac{2016}{x+1}-\dfrac{2014+2016}{x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-1}\)
a) tìm đk và rút gọn P
b)tìm x để P\(\ge0\)
c)tìm x nguyên để P nguyên
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>2; x<>-2; x<>-1
\(P=\dfrac{2017x+2017-2016x+2016-2014x-2016}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2015x+2017}{x^2-4}\)
Cho biểu thức
𝑃 = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x+1}}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\right)\)
1. Rút gọn biểu thức P. Tìm x để 𝑃 = \(-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
2. Tìm x nguyên để \(\sqrt{x}\), \(\dfrac{1}{p}\) cũng là số nguyên.
ai giúp mình với ạ , mình cảm ơn nhiều
1) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+1}\)
Để \(P=-\dfrac{2}{5}\) thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2=5\sqrt{x}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2-5\sqrt{x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-5\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Câu 1:Cho biểu thức P=\(\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\left(\dfrac{x}{4-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức P
b) Tính giá trị của P khi cho \(\left|x\right|\)=1
c)Tìm x để P >0
d)Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
Câu 2:Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường cao AH chia cạnh huyền của tam giác thành hai đoạn có độ dài như sau: HB = 25cm, Hc = 36cm. Vậy đường cao AH có độ dài là
Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
a) Chứng tỏ A = \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b) Rút gọn P = A : B
c) Tìm x để P = 3
d) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức C = \(2x^2\). P
e) Tìm x để P > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Giúp mình vs :)
c) Để P=3 thì \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-6x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: Để P=3 thì \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{A}{B}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}:\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)
Bài 2: Cho A = \(\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{1}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
a. Tìm đkxđ của A,B
b. Rút gọn B
c. Tìm gt nguyên lớn nhất của x để B nguyên
d. Ta có: P = A.B. Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Cho \(P=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn P.
b, Tìm x để P=\(\sqrt{x}-1\).
c, Tìm xϵZ để PϵZ.
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(P=\sqrt{x}-1\Rightarrow\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}=x-1\Rightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-4\right)^2-4.\left(-1\right)=20\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{5}}{2}=2-\sqrt{5}\\\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{5}}{2}=2+\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow x=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=4-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(P\in Z\Rightarrow4⋮\sqrt{x}+1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\in\left\{1;2;4\right\}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;9\right\}\) mà \(x\ne1\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;9\right\}\)
Cho các biểu thức:\(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2};B=\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\) \(\left(0\le x,x\ne9\right)\) a, Rút gọn A
b, Với P = A.B ,tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
c, Tìm x để B < 1
d, Tìm số nguyên x để P là số nguyên
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{11x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3+11x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
b)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: P=AB
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)
Để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x}{x+1}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x+1\right)=6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-6x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)
hay x=-3(loại)
Vậy: Không có giá trị nào của x để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Cho P = (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1 }\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\))(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\))
a. Tìm đkxđ và rút gọn P
b. Tìm x để P = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Điều kiện: x>2
P= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
P= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
P= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
P= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
b) P= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔\(4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)
⇔\(\sqrt{x}=8\)
⇔x=64 (TM)
Vậy X=64(TMĐK) thì P=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
cho biểu THỨC P=\(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
tìm x để P=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`P=(x+2)/(x+3)-5/(x^2+x-6)+1/(2-x)`
`=(x+2)/(x+3)-5/((x-2)(x+3))-1/(x-2)`
`=((x+2)(x-2)-5-(x+3))/((x-2)(x+3))`
`=(x^2-4-5-x-3)/((x-2)(x+3))`
`=(x^2-x-12)/((x-2)(x+3))`
`=((x+3)(x-4))/((x-2)(x+3))`
`=(x-4)/(x-2)`
`P=1/3`
`<=>(x-4)/(x-2)=1/3`
`<=>3(x-4)=x-2`
`<=>3x-12=x-2`
`<=>3x-x-12+2=0`
`<=>2x-10=0`
`<=>x-5=0`
`<=>x=5.`
Vậy `x=5` thì `P=1/3`
mình sửa bài nhé mình nhầm x + 2 ở mẫu dòng 2
\(P=\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)ĐK : \(x\ne-3;2\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}\)
Ta có \(P=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow3x-12=x-2\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)