a)\(-\dfrac{3}{4}.31\dfrac{11}{23}-0,75.8\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}.31\dfrac{11}{23}-0,75.8\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}.31\dfrac{11}{23}-0,75.8\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}.31\dfrac{11}{23}-\dfrac{3}{4}.8\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(31+\dfrac{11}{23}+8+\dfrac{12}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(31+8+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}.40\)
\(=-3.10\)
\(=-30\)
- \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).31\(\dfrac{11}{23}\) - 0,75.8\(\dfrac{12}{23}\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{724}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\dfrac{196}{23}\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{4.23}.\left(724+196\right)\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{92}\) . 920
= - 30
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}.31\dfrac{11}{23}-0,75.8\dfrac{12}{23}\)
1)\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
2)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}}\)
3)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}}\)
4)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}}\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{6}{19}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{18}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{20}{23}-\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-11}{31}-\dfrac{20}{31}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
4) \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{35}{77}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
>; <; = ?
a) \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) \(\dfrac{15}{23}\) \(\dfrac{12}{23}\) \(\dfrac{45}{60}\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) \(\dfrac{11}{18}\) \(\dfrac{13}{18}\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\dfrac{27}{25}\) 1
a) \(\dfrac{4}{7}< \dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{23}>\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{9}>\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{18}>\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{27}{25}>1\)
Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể)
1) \(\dfrac{8}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-12}{25}\) +\(\dfrac{23}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-13}{25}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) )
3) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\) . \(\dfrac{15}{21}\) .\(\dfrac{4}{-5}\)
4)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) : ( \(-\dfrac{6}{7}\) )
5) (\(\dfrac{3}{29}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) ) . \(\dfrac{29}{3}\)
6) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) . \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) .\(\dfrac{14}{11}\)
7)\(\dfrac{-11}{12}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) .\(\dfrac{-3}{16}\) -\(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
8) \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) . \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{9}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{4}\) +\(3\dfrac{2}{13}\)
giúp em
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:
A= \(-\dfrac{11}{23}.\dfrac{10}{-13}+\dfrac{11}{-13}.\dfrac{3}{-23}-\left(-\dfrac{12}{23}\right)\)
= -11/23.-10/13+-11/23.-3/13-(-12/23)
= -11/23.(-10/13+-3/13)-(-12/23)
= -11/23. -1 -(-12/23)
= 11/23- (-12/23)
= -1/23
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{-11}{23}\cdot\dfrac{-10}{13}+\dfrac{-11}{13}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{23}-\left(-\dfrac{12}{23}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{13}\left(\dfrac{10}{23}+\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{23}\cdot\dfrac{13}{13}+\dfrac{12}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{23}\)
Tính :
a) \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.31\dfrac{11}{23}-0.75.8\dfrac{12}{23}\)
b) \(\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+3\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(-4\dfrac{1}{6}+3\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+7\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+5\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
d) \(4\dfrac{25}{16}+25\left(\dfrac{9}{16}:\dfrac{125}{64}:\dfrac{-27}{8}\right)\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-4\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}\left(31+\dfrac{11}{23}+8+\dfrac{12}{23}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot40=-30\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\left(-\dfrac{25}{6}+\dfrac{22}{7}\right)+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}:\dfrac{-175+132}{42}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{42}{-43}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{35\cdot7}{-43}+\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-70\cdot7+15\cdot43}{86}=\dfrac{155}{86}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(4+\dfrac{5}{9}+5+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot10=-14\)
d: \(=4+\dfrac{25}{16}+25\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{16}\cdot\dfrac{64}{125}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{27}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{16}+25\cdot\dfrac{-32}{375}\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{16}-\dfrac{32}{15}=\dfrac{823}{240}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-5=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{23}\right):\dfrac{5}{9}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{12}{23}\right):\dfrac{5}{9}\right].\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{23}\right):\dfrac{5}{9}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{12}{23}\right):\dfrac{5}{9}\right]\cdot\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{23}\right)\cdot\dfrac{9}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{12}{23}\right)\cdot\dfrac{9}{5}\right]\cdot\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{23}+\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{12}{23}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{11}{23}+\dfrac{12}{23}\right)\right]\cdot\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\left(-1+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot0\cdot\dfrac{11}{235}\)
\(=0\)
(1,5 điểm) Tính giá trị của biểu thức.
a) $\dfrac{7}{2}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)$
b) $\dfrac{12}{23} . \dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{11}{23} . \dfrac{7}{13};$
c) $|-2|-\left(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2: \dfrac{4}{27}.$
a) 7/2 - (3/4 + 1/5)
= 7/2 - 19/20
= 51/20
b) 12/23 . 7/13 + 11/23 . 7/13
= 7/13 . (12/23 + 11/23)
= 7/13 . 1
= 7/13
c) |-2| - (5/9 - 2/3)² : 4/27
= 2 - 1/81 : 4/27
= 2 - 1/12
= 23/12
a) 7/2 - (3/4 + 1/5)
= 7/2 - 19/20
= 51/20
b) 12/23 . 7/13 + 11/23 . 7/13
= 7/13 . (12/23 + 11/23)
= 7/13 . 1
= 7/13
c) |-2| - (5/9 - 2/3)² : 4/27
= 2 - 1/81 : 4/27
= 2 - 1/12
= 23/12
a) \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-(\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\))
=\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-(\(\dfrac{15}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{20}\))
=\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{19}{20}\)
=\(\dfrac{70}{20}\)-\(\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{51}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{23}\).\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{23}\).\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{13}\).(\(\dfrac{12}{23}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{23}\))
=\(\dfrac{7}{13}\).1
=\(\dfrac{7}{13}\)
c) ∣−2∣-(\(\dfrac{5}{9}\)-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\))\(^2\):\(\dfrac{4}{27}\)
= 2-(\(\dfrac{-1}{9}\))\(^2\):\(\dfrac{4}{27}\)
= 2-\(\dfrac{1}{81}\):\(\dfrac{4}{27}\)
= 2-\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{23}{12}\)