\(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\dfrac{\tan^2x-\cos^2x}{\sin^2x}dx\)
a) \(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{8}}^{\dfrac{2\pi}{8}}\)\(\dfrac{dx}{sin^2xcos^2x}\)
b) \(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\)\(\dfrac{cos2xdx}{sin^2xcos^2x}\)
c) \(\int_0^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\)\(\dfrac{cos3x}{cosx}\)dx
\(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{8}}\dfrac{dx}{sin^2x.cos^2x}=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{8}}\dfrac{2d\left(2x\right)}{sin^22x}=-2cot2x|^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{8}}=...\)
\(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}\dfrac{cos2xdx}{sin^2x.cos^2x}=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}dx=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}\left(\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}-\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\right)dx=\left(-cotx-tanx\right)|^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}\)
\(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_0\dfrac{cos3x}{cosx}dx=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_0\dfrac{4cos^3x-3cosx}{cosx}dx=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_0\left(4cos^2x-3\right)dx\)
\(=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_0\left(2cos2x-1\right)dx=\left(sin2x-x\right)|^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_0=...\)
\(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\)\(\dfrac{cos2x}{sin^2x}dx\)
\(=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\dfrac{1-2sin^2x}{sin^2x}dx=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\left(\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}-2\right)dx\)
\(=\left(-cotx-2x\right)|^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}=...\)
\(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\)\(\dfrac{2cos2x+5}{sin^2x}dx\)
\(=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\dfrac{2\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+5}{sin^2x}dx=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\dfrac{7-4sin^2x}{sin^2x}dx\)
\(=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\left(\dfrac{7}{sin^2x}-4\right)dx=\left(-7cotx-4x\right)|^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}=...\)
Tìm đạo hàm các hàm số:
1, \(y=\tan(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4})+\cot(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3})+\cos(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6})\)
2, \(y=\dfrac{\sqrt{\sin x+2}}{2x+1}\)
3, \(y=\cos(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3})-\sin(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6})+\cot(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4})\)
a.
\(y'=\dfrac{3}{cos^2\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)}-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
b.
\(y'=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)cosx}{2\sqrt{sinx+2}}-2\sqrt{sinx+2}}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)cosx-4\left(sinx+2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
c.
\(y'=-3sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)-\dfrac{1}{sin^2\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
1/ I=\(\int_{-2}^2\left|x^2-1\right|dx\)
2/ I= \(\int_1^e\sqrt{x}.lnxdx\)
3/ I= \(\int_0^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\left(e^{sinx}+cosx\right)cosxdx\)
4/ I= \(\int_0^{\dfrac{pi}{2}}\dfrac{sin2x}{\sqrt{cos^2x+4sin^2x}}dx\)
5/ I= \(\int_0^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\sqrt{2}cos\sqrt{x}dx\)
6/ I= \(\int_1^{\sqrt{e}}\dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{1-ln^2x}}dx\)
7/ I= \(\int_{-\dfrac{\pi}{4}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}\dfrac{sin^6x+cos^6x}{6^x+1}dx\)
Nhìn đề dữ dội y hệt cr của tui z :( Để làm từ từ
Lập bảng xét dấu cho \(\left|x^2-1\right|\) trên đoạn \(\left[-2;2\right]\)
x | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 |
\(x^2-1\) | 0 | 0 |
\(\left(-2;-1\right):+\)
\(\left(-1;1\right):-\)
\(\left(1;2\right):+\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\int\limits^{-1}_{-2}\left|x^2-1\right|dx+\int\limits^1_{-1}\left|x^2-1\right|dx+\int\limits^2_1\left|x^2-1\right|dx\)
\(=\int\limits^{-1}_{-2}\left(x^2-1\right)dx-\int\limits^1_{-1}\left(x^2-1\right)dx+\int\limits^2_1\left(x^2-1\right)dx\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3}{3}-x\right)|^{-1}_{-2}-\left(\dfrac{x^3}{3}-x\right)|^1_{-1}+\left(\dfrac{x^3}{3}-x\right)|^2_1\)
Bạn tự thay cận vô tính nhé :), hiện mình ko cầm theo máy tính
2/ \(I=\int\limits^e_1x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}.lnx.dx\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=lnx\\dv=x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=\dfrac{dx}{x}\\v=\dfrac{2}{3}.x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{2}{3}.x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}.lnx|^e_1-\dfrac{2}{3}\int\limits^e_1x^{\dfrac{1}{2}}.dx\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}.x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}.lnx|^e_1-\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{2}{3}.x^{\dfrac{3}{2}}|^e_1=...\)
3/ \(I=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0e^{\sin x}.\cos x.dx+\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\cos^2x.dx\)
Xét \(A=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0e^{\sin x}.\cos x.dx\)
\(t=\sin x\Rightarrow dt=\cos x.dx\Rightarrow A=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0e^t.dt=e^{\sin x}|^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\)
Xét \(B=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\cos^2x.dx\)
\(=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\dfrac{1+\cos2x}{2}.dx=\dfrac{1}{2}.\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0dx+\dfrac{1}{2}\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\cos2x.dx\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x|^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\sin2x|^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\)
I=A+B=...
tính các tích phân
1. \(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\left(2-\cot^2x\right)dx\)
2. \(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\left(\tan x+\cot x\right)^2dx\)
3. \(\int_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\left(2\tan x-3\cot x\right)^2dx\)
1)
Ta có:
\(\int (2-\cot ^2x)dx=\int (2-\frac{\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x})dx\)
\(=\int (2-\frac{1-\sin ^2x}{\sin ^2x})dx=\int (3-\frac{1}{\sin ^2x})dx=3\int dx-\int \frac{dx}{\sin ^2x}\)
\(=3x+\int d(\cot x)=3x+\cot x+c\)
\(\Rightarrow \int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{\frac{\pi}{3}}(2-\cot ^2x)dx=\left.\begin{matrix} \frac{\pi}{2}\\ \frac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right|(3x+\cot x+c)=\frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
3)
Xét \(\int (2\tan x-3\cot x)^2dx\)
\(=\int (4\tan ^2x+9\cot ^2x-12)dx\)
\(=\int (\frac{4\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x}+\frac{9\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}-12)dx\)
\(=\int (\frac{4(1-\cos ^2x)}{\cos ^2x}+\frac{9(1-\sin ^2x)}{\sin ^2x}-12)dx\)
\(=\int (\frac{4}{\cos ^2x}+\frac{9}{\sin ^2x}-25)dx\)
\(=4\int d(\tan x)-9\int d(\cot x)-25\int dx\)
\(=4\tan x-9\cot x-25x+c\)
Do đó:
\(\int ^{\frac{\pi}{3}}_{\frac{\pi}{6}}(2\tan x-3\cot x)^2dx=\left.\begin{matrix} \frac{\pi}{3}\\ \frac{\pi}{6}\end{matrix}\right|(4\tan x-9\cot x-25x+c)=\frac{26\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{25\pi}{6}\)
2)
Xét \(\int (\tan x+\cot x)^2dx=\int (\tan ^2x+\cot ^2x+2)dx\)
\(=\int (\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos^2 x}+\frac{\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}+2)dx\)
\(=\int (\frac{1-\cos ^2x}{\cos ^2x}+\frac{1-\sin ^2x}{\sin ^2x}+2)dx\)
\(=\int (\frac{1}{\cos ^2x}+\frac{1}{\sin ^2x})dx\)
\(=\int d(\tan x)-\int d(\cot x)=\tan x-\cot x+c\)
Do đó:
\(\int ^{\frac{\pi}{3}}_{\frac{\pi}{6}}(\tan x+\cot x)^2dx=\left.\begin{matrix} \frac{\pi}{3}\\ \frac{\pi}{6}\end{matrix}\right|(\tan x-\cot x+c)=2\sqrt{3}-\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
bài 1: a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
c) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình:
1) \(cos\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{6}\right) = cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} - 3x\right)\)
2) \(sin\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{6}\right) = sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} - 3x\right)\)
1: cos(2x+pi/6)=cos(pi/3-3x)
=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=3x-pi/3+k2pi
=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=-1/2pi+k2pi
=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi-k2pi
2: sin(2x+pi/6)=sin(pi/3-3x)
=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=pi-pi/3+3x+k2pi
=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=2/3pi-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=-1/2pi-k2pi
1) \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x-2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{30}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(k\in N\right)\)
Cho $\cos x=-\dfrac{1}{3}$ và $\dfrac{\pi }{2}<x<\pi $ . Tính $\sin 2x\,;\,\,\cos 2x\,;\,\,\tan \left( x-\dfrac{\pi }{4} \right).$
sin2x=\(\dfrac{-4\sqrt{2}}{9}\)
cos2x=\(\dfrac{-7}{9}\)
tan(x-\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\) )=\(\dfrac{53+92\sqrt{2}}{7}\)