\(a.\)

\(m_{CuO}=2\cdot40=80\left(g\right)\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8.96}{22,4}=0.4\left(mol\right)\)

\(c.\)

\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{1.2\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{CH_4}=0.2\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)

a, Số mol của 2,8g N2

\(n_{N2}\)=\(\dfrac{m}{M}\)=\(\dfrac{2,8}{28}\)=0,1 (mol)

b, Thể tích 0,75 mol CO2(đktc)

\(V_{CO2}\)=0,75.22,4=16,8 lít

c, Khối lượng của 0,5 mol Fe

M \(m_{Fe}\)=0,5.56=28g

d, Số mol của 1,12 lít khí H2

\(n_{H2}\)=\(\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}\)=0,05 (mol)

e, Khối lượng của \(9.1^{23}\) phân tử \(Ba_{\left(NO3\right)2}\)

  \(m_{Ba\left(NO3\right)2}\)=\(\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}\)=1,5 (mol)

SOS

Câu 1

 \(m_{HNO_3}=0,3.63=18,9\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CuSO_4}=1,5.160=240\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{AlCl_3}=2.133,5=267\left(g\right)\)

Câu 2

a) \(V_{N_2}=3.22,4=67,2\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0,45.22,4=10,08\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{O_2}=0,55.22,4=12,32\left(l\right)\)

b) \(V_{hh}=\left(0,25+0,75\right).22,4=22,4\left(l\right)\)

1)

a) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{7,3}{36,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

c) \(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{15.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=2,5\left(mol\right)\)

2)

a) \(n_A=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\) => M_A = \(\dfrac{3}{0,1}=30\left(g/mol\right)\)

b) \(d_{A/O_2}=\dfrac{30}{32}=0,9375\)

4.

a) \(V_{SO_2}=0.5\cdot22.4=11.2\left(l\right)\)

b) \(V_{CH_4}=\dfrac{3.2}{16}\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)

c) \(V_{N_2}=\dfrac{0.9\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}\cdot22.4=3.36\left(l\right)\)

5.

a) \(m_{Al}=0.1\cdot27=2.7\left(g\right)\)

b) \(m_{Cu\left(NO_3\right)_2}=0.3\cdot188=56.4\left(g\right)\)

c) \(m_{Na_2CO_3}=\dfrac{1.2\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}\cdot106=21.2\left(g\right)\)

d) \(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8.96}{22.4}\cdot44=17.6\left(g\right)\)

e) \(m_K=0.5\cdot2\cdot39=39\left(g\right)\\ m_C=0.5\cdot12=6\left(g\right)\\ m_O=0.5\cdot3\cdot16=24\left(g\right)\)

a) 

- \(V_{CO}=n.24=0,2.24=4,8\left(l\right)\)

- \(n_{SO_3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(V_{SO_3}=n.24=0,1.24=2,4\left(l\right)\)

- \(n_{N_2}=\dfrac{\text{Số phân tử}}{6.10^{23}}=\dfrac{3.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(V_{N_2}=n.24=0,5.24=12\left(l\right)\)

b) 

- \(m_{Fe_2O_3}=n.M=0,25.160=40\left(g\right)\)

- \(m_{Al_2O_3}=n.M=0,15.102=15,3\left(g\right)\)

- \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(m_{O_2}=n.M=0,15.32=4,8\left(g\right)\)

c) 

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{8}{64}=0,125\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>` \(n_{hh}=n_{SO_2}+n_{CO_2}+n_{H_2}=0,125+0,1+0,05=0,275\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(V_{hh\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n_{hh}.22,4=0,275.22,4=6,16\left(l\right)\)

\(a_1,m_{CaCO_3}=0,25.100=25(g)\\ a_2,m_{SO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}.64=9,6(g)\\ a_3,m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}.98=147(g)\)