Ta có: `sin^2 \alpha +cos^2 \alpha=1`

   `<=>9/25+cos^2 \alpha=1`

   `<=>cos^2 \alpha =16/25`

   `=>cos \alpha =[+-4]/5`

Lại có: `1+tan^2 \alpha =1/[cos^2 \alpha]`

   `<=>1+tan^2 \alpha=1/[16/25]=>tan^2 \alpha=9/16`

`@` Với `cos \alpha =4/5=>A=[2.(3/5)^2+3]/[2. 4/5-9/16]=1488/415`

`@` Với `cos \alpha =-4/5=>A=[2.(3/5)^2+3]/[2. [-4]/5-9/16]=-1488/865`

Lời giải:

$\cos a=\sqrt{1-\sin ^2a}=\frac{4}{5}$

$\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\frac{3}{5}: \frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{4}$

$A=2\tan a+\cos a=2.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{23}{10}$

Ta  có :\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)

Thay số: \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)\(+cos^2a=1\)\(\Rightarrow cos^2a=\frac{5}{9}\)

A=\(2sin^2a+5cos^2a\)\(\Rightarrow2.\frac{4}{9}+5.\frac{5}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{11}{3}\)

Chọn A.

Áp dụng công thức biến đổi tổng thành tích và công thức nhân đôi; ta có

\(tana-cota=2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(tana-cota\right)^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2-4=12\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow P=4\)

\(sinx+cosx=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(P=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{12}{25}}=-\dfrac{25}{12}\)

Ta có: \(cot\alpha=\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\sqrt{5}\)

Lại có: \(\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}=tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha.sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}+\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

Ta có : cot α = \(\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{5}.sin\alpha\)

\(A=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}\)

\(A=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+\left(\sqrt{5}sin\alpha\right)^2}{sin\alpha.\sqrt{5}sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+5sin^2\alpha}{\sqrt{5}sin^2\alpha}\)

\(A=\dfrac{6sin^2\alpha}{\sqrt{5}sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

Đáp án đúng : D