Bài 1:

$B=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}$

$=1+(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+...+(3^{99}+3^{100})$

$=1+3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+...+3^{99}(1+3)$

$=1+(1+3)(3+3^3+...+3^{99})=1+4(3+3^3+....+3^{99})$

$\Rightarrow B$ chia 4 dư 1.

Bài 2:

$C=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{2023}-5^{2024}$

$5C=5^2-5^3+5^4-5^5+...+5^{2024}-5^{2025}$

$\Rightarrow C+5C=5-5^{2025}$

$6C=5-5^{2025}$

$C=\frac{5-5^{2025}}{6}$

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`A = 3 + 3^2 + ... + 3^99 + 3^100`

`=> 3A = 3^2 + 3^3 + ... + 3^100 + 3^101`

`=> 3A - A = (3^2 + 3^3 + ... + 3^100 + 3^101) - (3 + 3^2 + ... + 3^99 + 3^100)`

`=> 2A = 3^101 - 3`

`=> 2A + 3 = 3^101 + 3 - 3`

`=> 2A + 3 = 3^101`

Ta có:

`2A + 3 = 3^x`

`=> x = 101.`

A=3+3^2+...+3^100

=>3*A=3^2+3^3+...+3^101

=>2A=3^101-3

=>2A+3=3^101

Theo đề, ta có: 3^x=3^101

=>x=101

\(A=2+2^2+...+2^{20}\)

\(2A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}\)

\(2A-A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}-2-2^2-...-2^{20}\)

\(A=2^{21}-2\)

___________

\(B=5+5^2+...+5^{50}\)

\(5B=5^2+5^3+...+5^{51}\)

\(5B-B=5^2+5^3+...+5^{51}-5-5^2-...-5^{50}\)

\(4B=5^{51}-5\)

\(B=\dfrac{5^{51}-5}{4}\)

___________

\(C=1+3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)

\(3C=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)

\(3C-C=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}\)

\(2C=3^{101}-1\)

\(C=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)

2A= 2(2+2²+2³+...+2¹⁹+2²⁰)

2A= 2²+2³+2⁴+...+2²⁰+2²¹

2A-A=(2²+2³+2⁴+...+2²⁰+2²¹)-(2+2²+2³+...+2¹⁹+2²⁰)

A=2²¹-2

Vậy A=2²¹-2

Làm tương tự nhee

khó v

a: Tổng các số hạng là:

\(\dfrac{\left(220+1\right)\cdot220}{2}=24310\)

Ta có: A+1=2x

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24311\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{24311}{2}\)

Dịch ra là: Ta có: 3A = 3. (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) 3A = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 31013 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 3101 Suy ra: 3A - A = (3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) (3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100 + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 399 + 3100) ⇒⇒ A = 3101−123101−12 Vậy A = 3101−12

Mà đoạn 2A sai nhé bạn, sửa lại:

2A = 3101−13101−1 2A=-10001

A=-10001/2

A=-5000,5

Vậy A=-5000,5

a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{50}=2^{51}-1\)

b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=3B-B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}=3^{101}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)

c) \(C=5+5^2+...+5^{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow5C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow4C=5C-C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}-5-5^2-...-5^{30}=5^{31}-5\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5^{31}-5}{4}\)

d) \(D=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-...+2^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3D=2D+D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2+2^{100}-2^{99}+...+2^2-2=2^{101}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)

Bài 1:

   D     =      5  + 5² + 5³+...+ 5¹⁰⁰

5.D     =             5² + 5³+...+5 ¹⁰⁰ + 5¹⁰¹

5D - D = 5¹⁰¹ - 5

4D       = 5¹⁰¹ - 5

  D      = \(\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)

Bài 2:

So sánh 

a, 54⁴ = (2.3³)⁴ = 2⁴.3¹²  

    21¹² = (3.7)¹² = 3¹².7¹²

Vì 2⁴ < 7¹² nên 54⁴ < 21¹²

b, 3³⁹ và 11²¹

    3³⁹   =   (3¹³)³

   11²¹ = (11⁷)³

     3¹³ = (3²)⁶.3 = 9⁶.3 < 9⁷ < 11⁷ 

Vậy 3³⁹  < 11²¹

1) \(D=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow D+1=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow D+1=\dfrac{5^{100+1}-1}{5-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow D+1=\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}-1=\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(5^{100}-1\right)}{4}\)

2)

a) \(21^{12}=\left(21^3\right)^4=9261^4>54^4\Rightarrow54^4< 21^{12}\)

b) \(3^{39}< 3^{40}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=9^{20}< 11^{20}< 11^{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{39}< 11^{21}\)

c) \(201^{60}=\left(201^4\right)^{15}=\text{1632240801}^{15}\)

\(398^{45}=\left(398^3\right)^{15}=\text{63044792}^{15}< \text{1632240801}^{15}\)

\(201^{60}>398^{45}\)

xin lỗi bài trên của mình làm sai

Ta có: 3A = 3.(1+3+3²+3³+...+3⁹⁹+3¹⁰⁰⁾ 

3A = 3+3²+3³+...+3¹⁰⁰+3¹⁰¹

Suy ra: 3A – A = (3+3²+3³+...+3¹⁰⁰+3¹⁰¹)−(1+3+3²+3³+...+3⁹⁹+3¹⁰⁰)

2A = 3¹⁰¹−1

⇒ A = 3¹⁰¹−1

             2               

Vậy A = 3¹⁰¹−1

                 2           

em den lam

\(A=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-...-3+1\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}A=3^{99}-3^{98}+3^{97}-...-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}A=3^{100}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)