a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^m=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1^m}{3^m}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3^m}=\dfrac{1}{3^4}\)

\(\Rightarrow m=4\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^n=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}\right)^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^n=\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2\right]^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^n=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow n=10\)

c) \(\left(-0,25\right)^p=\dfrac{1}{256}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)^p=\dfrac{1}{256}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)^p=\dfrac{1}{4^4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)^p=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4\)

\(\Rightarrow p=4\)

2:

a: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+3+4}=\dfrac{24}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

=>x=16/3; y=8; z=32/3

A=3x+2y-6z

=3*16/3+2*8-6*32/3

=16+16-64

=-32

b: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{5-6+7}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{6}=\sqrt{2}\)

=>x=5căn 2; y=6căn 2; y=7căn 2

B=xy-yz

=y(x-z)

=6căn 2(5căn 2-7căn 2)

=-6căn 2*2căn 2

=-24

bài 1 a)áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:\(\dfrac{a+b+c}{3+4+5}\)=\(\dfrac{24}{12}\)=2

a=2.3=6 ; b=2.4=8 ;c=2.5=10

M=ab+bc+ac=6.8+8.10+6.10=48+80+60=188

"nhưng bài còn lại làm tương tự"

a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)

\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)

\(=1-1=0\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

1. Tìm x thuộc N:

\(\left(x-3\right)^6=\left(x-3\right)^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6-\left(x-3\right)^7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6.\text{[}1-\left(x-3\right)\text{]}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^6.\left(4-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn \(x\in N\))

2.

Ta có: 6x=4y=3z

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{2x}{4}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{5z}{20}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+3y-5z}{4+9-20}=\dfrac{-21}{-7}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.2=6\\y=3.3=9\\z=3.4=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

Gọi 3 cạnh của tam giác là a,b,c (a,b,c>0)

Gọi 3 chiều cao của tam giác là x,y,z (x,y,z>0). S là diện tích

Có: \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=k\left(k>0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a=2k;b=3k;c=4k\)

Lại có: \(2S=\text{a.x}=b.y=c.z=2k.x=3k.y=4k.z\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=3y=4z\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\text{ax}}{12}=\dfrac{3y}{12}=\dfrac{4z}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

Vậy 3 chiều cao tương ứng tỉ lệ vs 6;4;3

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{3}{13}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=6-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=5\dfrac{7}{7}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=3\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-4\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}-4\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=2+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=5\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+1\right)-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{13}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-65}{77}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{4}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{160}{11}\)

\(D=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{375}{1000}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{28}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-0,25-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right).0\)

\(\Rightarrow E=0\)

x=7−25+1,62=8,22x=7−25+1,62=8,22
x=435+15−12=4310x=435+15−12=4310
2x−x=35+472x−x=35+47
$x=2\frac{223}{364}$

a= 8,22

b= 43/10

c= 41/35

d= 951/364

.

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{12}{25}\right)^x=\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{81}{625}=\dfrac{144}{625}\)

=>x=2

b: =>3x-1=-4

=>3x=-3

hay x=-1