\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{0.56}{56}=0.01\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=0.1\cdot1=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

Ta có : 

\(\dfrac{n_{Fe}}{1}< \dfrac{n_{HCl}}{2}\Rightarrow HCldư\)

Khi đó : 

\(n_{Fe}=n_{FeCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0.01\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0.01\cdot22.4=0.224\left(l\right)\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=0.1-0.02=0.08\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{HCl}=0.08\cdot36.5=2.92\left(\right)\)

\(c.\)

\(C_{M_{FeCl_2}}=\dfrac{0.01}{0.1}=0.1\left(M\right)\)

\(C_{M_{HCl\left(dư\right)}}=\dfrac{0.08}{0.1}=0.8\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,56}{56}=0,01\left(mol\right);nHCl=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ Vì:\dfrac{0,01}{1}< \dfrac{0,1}{2}\\ \rightarrow HCldư\\ n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=n_{FeCl_2}=0,01\left(mol\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,01.22,4=0,224\left(l\right)\\ V_{ddsau}=V_{ddHCl}=0,1\left(l\right)\\ C_{MddHCl}=\dfrac{0,01}{0,1}=0,1\left(M\right)\\ n_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=0,1-0,01.2=0,08\left(mol\right)\\ m_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=0,08.36,5=2,92\left(g\right)\\ C_{MddHCl\left(Dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,08}{0,1}=0,8\left(M\right)\)

a. Đổi 200 ml = 0,2 lít

 \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11.2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=2.0,2=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH : Fe + 2HCl -> FeCl₂ + H₂

           0,1       0,2          0,1      0,1

Ta thấy : \(\dfrac{0.2}{1}>\dfrac{0.2}{2}\) => Fe dư , HCl đủ

\(m_{Fe\left(dư\right)}=\left(0,2-0,1\right).56=5,6\left(g\right)\)

b. \(V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

c. Sau phản ứng chất tan là FeCl₂

\(V_{FeCl_2}=0,1.2=0,2\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{FeCl_2}}=\dfrac{0.1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)

Fe+2HCl->fecl2+H2

0,05---0,1-----------0,05

n Fe=0,1 mol

n HCl=0,1 mol

=>VH2=0,05.22,4=1,12l

b) 

=>Fe dư

m Fedu=0,05.56=2,8g

Ta có: 0,11>0,12, ta được Fe dư.

a, Theo PT: 

PTHH: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{HCl}=0,1\cdot1=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,1}{1}>\dfrac{0,1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\) Sắt còn dư, HCl p/ứ hết

\(\Rightarrow n_{Fe\left(dư\right)}=0,05\left(mol\right)=n_{FeCl_2}\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Fe\left(dư\right)}=0,05\cdot56=2,8\left(g\right)\\C_{M_{FeCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,1}=0,5\left(M\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a/ \\ Fe+2HCl \rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ n_{Fe}=\frac{5,6}{56}=0,1(mol)\\ n_{HCl}=0,1.1=0,1(mol)\\ Fe: 0,1>HCl: \frac{0,1}{2}=0,05\\ \Rightarrow \text{Fe dư, HCl hết} n_{H_2}=\frac{1}{2}.n_{HCl}=0,05(mol)\\ V_{H_2}=1,12l\\ b/ \\ \text{Fe dư}\\ n_{Fe}=\frac{1}{2}.n_{HCl}=0,05(mol)\\ m_{Fe}=(0,1-0,05).56=2,8g\\ C/ \\ n_{FeCl_2}=\frac{1}{2}.n_{HCl}=0,05(mol)\\ CM_{FeCl_2}=0,5M \)

a)\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{HCL}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=2nH_2=2,0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(ml\right)\)

b) sau pư Fe dư

ta có 1 molFe Pư 2 molHCL

  0,05 molFe pư 0,1 HCL

\(\Rightarrow n_{Fe\left(dư\right)}:0,1-0,05=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

c)\(C_{MFeCL_2}=\dfrac{2.n_{HCL}}{0,1}=2M\)

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2mol\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,04.1=0,04mol\)

\(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)

0,2  >   0,04                              ( mol )

0,04       0,04            0,04     0,04     ( mol )

\(m_{ZnSO_4}=0,04.161=6,44g\)

Câu b ko hiểu lắm bạn ơi!

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{4,55}{65}=0,07(mol)\\ Zn+2HCl\to ZnCl_2+H_2\\ a,n_{HCl}=0,14(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,14}{0,2}=0,7M\\ b,n_{H_2}=0,07(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,07.22,4=1,568(l)\\ c,n_{ZnCl_2}=0,07(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=0,07.136=9,52(g)\\ c,ZnCl_2+2AgNO_3\to 2AgCl\downarrow+Zn(NO_3)_2\)

\(m_{dd_{ZnCl_2}}=200.0,8+4,55-0,07.2=164,41(g)\\ n_{AgCl}=0,14(mol);n_{Zn(NO_3)_2}=0,07(mol)\\ \Rightarrow C\%_{Zn(NO_3)_2}=\dfrac{0,07.189}{164,41+200-0,14.143,5}.100\%=3,84%\)

Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2

0,5      1              0,5       0,5

nZn=\(\dfrac{32,5}{65}\)=0,5(mol)

mZnCl2=0,5.136=68(g)

VH2=0,5.22,4=11,2(l)

c) CM HCl=\(\dfrac{1}{0,25}=4M\)

Pls ai giúp mình đi cần gấp lắm