1,Rút gọn
\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
Chứng minh: \(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\) là 1 số hữu tỉ
Cho biểu thức ban đầu là A
Đặt 3 = a ; \(\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}\)= b
⇔A = \(\sqrt[3]{a+b} . \sqrt[3]{b-a}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{(a+b)(b-a)}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{b^2-a^2}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{9+\dfrac{125}{27}-9}\)
⇔A= \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{125}{27}}\)
⇔A = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) ( ĐPCM)
\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{-\left(3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{-\left[9-\left(9+\dfrac{125}{27}\right)\right]}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{125}{27}}\)
=5/3
Tính: B=\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}+\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}\)
9) \(\sqrt{20}\) + 2\(\sqrt{45}\) + \(\sqrt{125}\) - 3\(\sqrt{80}\)
10) \(\sqrt{75}\) - \(\sqrt{5\dfrac{1}{3}}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(\sqrt{2\dfrac{2}{3}}\) + 2\(\sqrt{27}\)
9.
\(\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{80}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}\)
10.
\(\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{5\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{2\dfrac{2}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}\)
\(=5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5+\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{2+\dfrac{2}{3}}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=11\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}+\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{3}}\)
\(=11\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}+3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{29\sqrt{3}}{3}+3\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{80}\\ =2\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{5\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{2\dfrac{2}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}\\ =5\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}+3\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{3}\\ =\dfrac{15\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{6}+18\sqrt{3}}{3}\\ =\dfrac{29\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
1) Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt[3]{27}\) - \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\) - \(\sqrt[3]{125}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}\) - \(\sqrt{45}\) + 3\(\sqrt{18}\) + \(\sqrt{72}\)
c) 2\(\sqrt{5}\) + \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\) - 2\(\sqrt{3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\) với a ≥ 0 , b≥0 , a ≠ b
Bài 1
a. Tìm điều kiện để căn thức bậc hai có nghĩa \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+1}}\)
b. \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{-128}}{\sqrt[3]{2}}\)
* Rút gọn biểu thức
a. \(\sqrt{20}+2\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{80}\)
b. \(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
Bài 1 :
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+1}\ge0\)
Mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có : \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{128}{2}}\)
\(=-3+4-\left(-4\right)=-3+4+4=5\)
Bài 2 :
\(a,=2\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\left(2+6+5-12\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(b,=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=3\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(c,=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\)
\(=3\)
(1) rút gọn biểu thức:
a) A= \(3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)
b) B= \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)
c) C= \(\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
d) D= \(\sqrt[3]{27}-\sqrt[3]{-8}-\sqrt[3]{125}\)
giúp mk vs ạ mai mk hc rồi
a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
I=(2\(\sqrt{3}\)-5\(\sqrt{27}\)+4\(\sqrt{12}\)):\(\sqrt{3}\)
K=\(\sqrt{125}\)-4\(\sqrt{45}\)+3\(\sqrt{20}\)-\(\sqrt{80}\)
L=2\(\sqrt{9}\)+\(\sqrt{25}\)-5\(\sqrt{4}\)
N=2\(\sqrt{32}\)-5\(\sqrt{27}\)-4\(\sqrt{8}\)+3\(\sqrt{75}\)
O=2\(\sqrt{3.5^2}\)-3\(\sqrt{3.2^2}\)+\(\sqrt{3.3^2}\)
\(I=\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{27}+4\sqrt{12}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3^2}+2\sqrt{2^2}.\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-5\sqrt{3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-5\)
\(K=\sqrt{125}-4\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\)
\(=\sqrt{5^2.5}-4\sqrt{3^2.5}+3\sqrt{2^2.5}-\sqrt{4^2.5}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}.\left(5-12+6-4\right)\)
\(=-5\sqrt{5}\)
\(L=2\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}-5\sqrt{4}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{5^2}-5\sqrt{2^2}\)
\(=2.3+5-5.2\)
\(=1\)
\(N=2\sqrt{32}-5\sqrt{27}-4\sqrt{8}+3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=2.4\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{3}-4.2\sqrt{2}+3.5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=8\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=0\)
\(O=2\sqrt{3.5^2}-3\sqrt{3.2^2}+\sqrt{3.3^2}\)
\(=2.5\sqrt{3}-3.2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=7\sqrt{3}\)
\(L=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=2-15+8=-5\)
\(K=5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}=-5\sqrt{5}\)
L=2*3+5-5*2=5-4=1
N=8căn 2-8căn2-15căn3+15căn 3=0
O=10căn 3-6căn3+3căn3=7căn 3
Cho \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
a, Rút gọn P
b, Tính P khi \(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}\)
=1
Thay x=1 vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{1+1}{1+3}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
a)A=\(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\) b)B=\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}\) c)C=\(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\dfrac{125}{7}}}\)
a) \(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{16+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{16-8\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^3}\)
=\(1+\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}=2\)
b) \(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}\)
=\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\)
=\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=4-3=1\)
c) xem lại đề
Bạn Thái làm sai rồi
a)do ban đầu cậu nhân 2 cho hai vế nhưng bạn chưa chia lại.mik bổ sung ý tiếp cho bạn là
2A=2=>A=1.
mik lam tiep cau b la
B=\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=4-3
=1.
còn câu c mik pó tay :))