ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2}{5x+25}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)}{x}+\dfrac{50+5x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)}{x}+\dfrac{5x+50}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2\cdot5\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+5\left(5x+50\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+10x^2-250+25x+250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+10x+25\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x+5}{5}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2}{5x+25}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)}{x}+\dfrac{50+5x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne-5\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)}{x}+\dfrac{50+5x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2.x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2.5\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(50+5x\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{10.\left(x^2-25\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{10x^2-250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^3+10x^2-250+250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+10x+25\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{5\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{x+5}{5}\)

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{x-5}{x^2+25}\right):\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2+5x}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\) \(\left(x\ne\pm5\right)\)\(=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+5x-\left(x^2-5x+25\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+5x-x^2+5x-25}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{10x-25}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{10\left(2x-5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\dfrac{-x}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{x-5}+\dfrac{-x}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+10}{x-5}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{-x+10}{x-5}\) với \(x\ne\pm5\).

Bài 2:

a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)

b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)

\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)

\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)

c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)

d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-25}-\dfrac{x-5}{x^2+5x}\right):\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2+5x}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\) (1).

Đkxđ: \(x\ne\pm5;\)

(1) \(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x}{5-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}-\dfrac{x}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{25-x\left(2x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{25-2x^2+5x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)}\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

\(C=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+2+3\sqrt{x}-6-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+3}\left(x>0;x\ne4\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+3}\\ A=\dfrac{10x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{5x-10\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+2+3\sqrt{x}-6-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+3}\)

1) \(\dfrac{15-5x}{5x^2-15x}=\dfrac{5\left(3-x\right)}{5x\left(x-3\right)}=-\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{5x\left(x-3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{x}\)

Chọn A

2) \(\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)}{x^2+25}=\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+5}\)

\(A=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Chọn B

3) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{5-2x}=-\dfrac{5-2x}{5-2x}=-1\)

Chọn D

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne0\)

a)\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{x+1}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}\)

b) \(A=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2x=2-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)

c) -Để \(A=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}\in Z\) thì:

\(\left(11-x\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(12-x-1\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow12⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12;-1;-2;-3;-4;-6;-12\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;3;5;11;-2;-3;-4;-5;-7;-13\right\}\)