a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{9}\)

               \(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-9+12}=\dfrac{78}{13}=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6.10=60\\y=6.9=54\\z=6.12=72\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)Ta có:  \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)

               \(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{9}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{9+16+9}=\dfrac{200}{34}=\dfrac{100}{17}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{900}{17}\\y^2=\dfrac{1600}{17}\\z^2=\dfrac{900}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\\y=\pm\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17}\\z=\pm\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy\(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\left(\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17};\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17};\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\right),\left(-\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17};-\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17};-\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\right)\right\}\)

giúp mình với ạ mình cần gấp

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{y-x}{5-2}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(\dfrac{y}{5}=2\Rightarrow y=10\)

\(\dfrac{z}{10}=2\Rightarrow z=20\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{2y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{x-2y+z}{8-6+7}=\dfrac{18}{9}=2\)

\(\dfrac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=16\)

\(\dfrac{y}{3}=2\Rightarrow y=6\)

\(\dfrac{z}{7}=2\Rightarrow z=14\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{6}:\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\z=\dfrac{28}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=8.2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\)

\(b,\dfrac{2x-9}{240}=\dfrac{39}{80}\\ \Rightarrow80\left(2x-9\right)=240.39\\ \Rightarrow160x-720=9360\\ \Rightarrow160x=10080\\ \Rightarrow x=63\)

\(c,\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=8.9\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow x-1=24\\ \Rightarrow x=25\)

a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)

c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)

C

a) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)⇒\(\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)

⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: 5x=8y=20z

nên \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{40}}=120\)

Do đó: x=24; y=15; z=6

a: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-15+12}=\dfrac{-49}{7}=-7\)

Do đó: x=-70; y=-135; z=-84

a: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\\\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x+z-y}{10+12-15}=-\dfrac{49}{7}=-7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-7\right).10=-70\\y=\left(-7\right).15=-105\\z=\left(-7\right).12=-84\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{-2}\\\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{-4}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{3x}{18}=\dfrac{2y}{-8}=\dfrac{3x-z+2y}{18-7-8}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1.6=6\\y=1.\left(-4\right)=-4\\z=1.7=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{4}{x-3}=\dfrac{8}{y-6}=\dfrac{20}{z-15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{y-6}{8}=\dfrac{z-15}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{y}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{z}{20}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{20}\)

Đặt: \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{20}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=8k\\z=20k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào đk đề bài: \(640k^3=640\Leftrightarrow k=1\)

Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=8\\z=20\end{matrix}\right.\)