a) \(\left|4x-1\right|-\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\7x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{14}\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.

b) \(\left|x-1\right|-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2x=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+2x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) là nghiệm của pt.

Lời giải:

a.

$|4x-1|-|3x-\frac{1}{2}|=0$

$\Leftrightarrow |4x-1|=|3x-\frac{1}{2}$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x-1=3x-\frac{1}{2}\\ 4x-1=\frac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=\frac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. Nếu $x\geq 1$ thì:

$|x-1|-2x=\frac{1}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow -x-1=\frac{1}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}$ (vô lý vì $x\geq 1$)

Nếu $x< 1$ thì:

$1-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}$ (tm)

\(|-2x+1,5|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x+1,5=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(-2x+1,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=1,5-0,25\Rightarrow-2x=1,25\Rightarrow x=1,25:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)

\(-2x+1,5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=-0,25-1,5\Rightarrow-2x=1,75\Rightarrow x=1,75:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}-|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\pm\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x=...\)

a: ta có: \(\left|-2x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\-2x+\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\-2x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}-\left|\dfrac{5}{4}+3x\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\3x+\dfrac{5}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\3x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=>2x^2+2x-3x-3+x^2+2x=3x^2+12x+12

=>12x+12=x-3

=>11x=-15

=>x=-15/11

a, 33.( 17- 5) - 17.( 33-5)

= 33.17 - 33.5 - 17.33 + 17.5

= ( 33.17 - 17.33) - ( 33.5 - 17.5)

= 0 - 5.( 33- 17)

= - 5. 16

= - 80

b, 12 + 3.{ 90 : [ 39 - ( 2³ - 5)²]

 = 12 + 3. { 90 : [ 39 - ( 8-5)² ]}

= 12 + 3 . { 90 : [ 39 - 3² ]}

= 12 + 3.{ 90 : (39 -9)}

= 12 + 3. { 90 : 30}

= 12 + 3 . 3

= 12 + 9

= 21

c, 307 - [ (180 .4⁰ - 160 ) : 2² + 9] : 2

= 307 - [ ( 180 - 160) : 4 + 9]:2

= 307 - [ 20:4 +9 ] :2

= 307 - [ 5 + 9] : 2

= 307 - 14 : 2

= 307 - 7

= 300 

1) \(A=\left(x+y\right)^2+4xy=x^2+2xy+y^2+4xy=x^2+6xy+y^2\)

2) \(B=\left(6x-2\right)^2+4\left(3x-1\right)\left(2+y\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6x-2\right)^2+2\left(6x-2\right)\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6x-2+y+2\right)^2=\left(6x+y\right)^2=36x^2+12xy+y^2\)

3) \(C=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y+x+y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)

A. (Theo mình là -4xy thì mới rút gọn được)

B = (6x + y)^2

C = (2x)^2 = 4x^2

1. (x-3)²

2. (3y+2x)²

3. (1/5x-8y)(1/5x+8y)

4. (x-2y)(x²+2xy+4y²)

5. (4x-3-x-1)(4x-3+x+1)

(3x-4)(5x-2)

Xét hình thang ABCD có 

I là trung điểm của AD

IK//AB//CD

Do đó: K là trung điểm của BC

Xét hình thang ABCD có

I là trung điểm của AD

K là trung điểm của BC

Do đó: IK là đường trung bình của hình thang ABCD

Suy ra: \(IK=\dfrac{AB+CD}{2}\)