a) x vô nghĩa

b) x=0,8;x=-0,8

d: Đặt x/2=y/5=k

=>x=2k; y=5k

Ta có: xy=10

nên k²=1

Trường hợp 1: k=1

=>x=2; y=5

Trường hợp 2: k=-1

=>x=-2; y=-5

3, Tìm x, biết

\(d,\dfrac{-16}{x}=\dfrac{x}{-4}=>x^2=\left(-16\right).\left(-4\right)=>x^2=64\)

\(=>x=8\) hay \(x=-8\)

\(e,\dfrac{x}{-2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{25}}{-x}=>-x^2=-2.\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{-16}{25}\)

\(=>-x^2=0,64=>x=0,8\)

\(g,\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)

\(=>x^2=\left(-15\right).\left(-60\right)\)\(=>x^2=900=>x=30\) hay \(x=-30\)

d) \(\dfrac{-16}{x}=\dfrac{x}{-4}\)

= 16 . 4 = x.x

= 64 = \(x^2\)

= \(8^2=x^2\)

vậy x = 8

e)\(\dfrac{x}{-2}=\dfrac{8}{\dfrac{25}{-x}}\)

= -2 . \(\dfrac{8}{25}\) = -x . x

= -0,64 = \(-x^2\)

= 0,64 = \(x^2\)

0,8\(^2=x^2\)

vậy x = 0,8

g) \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)

= -15 . -60 = x.x

= 900 = \(x^2\)

30 \(^2=x^2\)

vậy x = 30

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{7}+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{17}{21}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-12}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-2x\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{29}{60}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-20}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{-20}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

f) Ta có: \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\dfrac{55}{60}-\dfrac{24}{60}-\dfrac{40}{60}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{9}{60}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{9}{60}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{-1}{2}+4=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-21}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-23}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{19}{6};-\dfrac{23}{6}\right\}\)

Bài 2: 

\(=\dfrac{28}{25}\cdot\dfrac{15}{7}\cdot5=\dfrac{75}{25}\cdot4=12\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{2}:4=\dfrac{13}{8}\)

nên x=13/8-7/8=6/8=3/4

b: \(x:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{18-10}{15}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

nên \(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

 60x [7/12+4/15]

60x153/180

=9180/180

b 1/2x2/3x3/4x4/5x5/6x6/7x7/8x8/9=40320/4032

\(a,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{15}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ b,\dfrac{15}{x}=\dfrac{25}{35}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{x}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{x}=\dfrac{15}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x=21\\ c,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{26}{65}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{51}{85}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)

a,x4=1520⇒x4=34⇒x=3b,15x=2535⇒15x=57⇒15x=1521⇒x=21c,x5=2665⇒x5=25⇒x=2

Bài 2:

a: =>x^2=60

=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{15}\)

b: =>2^2x+3=2^3x

=>3x=2x+3

=>x=3

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-2}=2\)

=>1/2x-2=4

=>1/2x=6

=>x=12

a,     \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\)- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\)    = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)

    (\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) \(\times\) \(x\)  =  \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)

     - \(\dfrac{5}{21}\) \(\times\) \(x\)      = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\)

                 \(x\)      = \(\dfrac{10}{21}\) : (-\(\dfrac{5}{21}\))

                 \(x\)      = -2 

b, \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)) = - \(\dfrac{2}{25}\)

            \(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)    =  \(\dfrac{7}{35}\) : (- \(\dfrac{2}{25}\))

             \(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)

             \(x\)       =  - \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

              \(x\)      = - \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)

c, 3.(\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) - 5.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) = - \(x\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

     3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 5\(x\) - 3 = - \(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

      - \(x\) + 5\(x\) - 3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

              \(x\)           = - \(\dfrac{47}{10}\)

\(a,\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x.-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\dfrac{7}{35}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ c,3.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-5.\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow3x-\dfrac{3}{2}-5x+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(3-5\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}+5=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-2x-\dfrac{13}{2}=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow-x-\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{5}.\)

a,73​x−32​x=2110​⇒x(73​−32​)=2110​⇒x.−215​=2110​⇒x=−2b,357​:(x−31​)=−252​⇒51​:(x−31​)=−252​⇒x−31​=−25​⇒x=−613​c,3.(x−21​)−5.(x+53​)=−x+51​⇒3x−23​−5x+5=−x+51​

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