SS
A = \(\dfrac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)
so sánh A =\(\dfrac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)
Nhanh nha đang cần gấp
Giải:
Ta có:
A=20092008+1/20092009+1
2009A=20092009+2009/20092009+1
2009A=20092009+1+2008/20092009+1
2009A=20092009+1/20092009+1 + 2008/20092009+1
2009A=1+2008/20092009+1
Tương tự:
B=20092009+1/20092010+1
2009B=1+2008/20092010+1
Vì 2008/20092009+1 > 2008/20092010+1 nên 2009A>2009B
⇒A>B
So sánh A và B biết: A= \(\dfrac{2008+2008+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\) và B= \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)+ \(\dfrac{2009}{2010}\)+ \(\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2008}{2009}>\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2009}{2010}>\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Từ 3 điều trên suy ra : A < B
So Sánh : A = \(\dfrac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\) và B = \(\dfrac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}\)
Ta có :
\(B=\dfrac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \dfrac{2009^{2010}-2+2011}{2009^{2011}-2+2011}=\dfrac{2009^{2010}+2009}{2009^{2011}+2009}=\dfrac{2009\left(2009^{2009}+1\right)}{2009\left(2009^{2010}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}=A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Bài 2 : So sánh
\(A=\dfrac{2008}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2011}vàB=\dfrac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)Ta có : \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}>\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2009}{2010}>\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)\(=>\dfrac{2008}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Hay A > B
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2}{2009}+\dfrac{x-3}{2008}+...+\dfrac{x-2009}{2}+\dfrac{x-2010}{1}=-2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2009}+1+...+\dfrac{x+2009}{2}+1+\dfrac{x+2010}{1}+1=0\)
=>x+2011=0
hay x=-2011
Bài 2 : So sánh
\(A=\dfrac{2008}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2011}vàB=\dfrac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Nên \(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Vì \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
nên \(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
hay A > B
Vậy A > B
1. \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2. So sánh: \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{2010}\) và \(\dfrac{2008+2009}{2009+2010}\)
1.
\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\left(\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
cứ làm như vậy ta được :
\(=1+1=2\)
2. Ta có :
\(\frac{2008+2009}{2009+2010}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010}\)
vì \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010}\); \(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2008+2009}{2009+2010}\)
So sánh \(A=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+2}{2008^{2009}-1};B=\dfrac{2008^{2009}}{2008^{2009}-3}\)
ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+2}{2008^{2009}-1}=\dfrac{2008^{2009}-1+3}{2008^{2009}-1}=1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-1}\)
B=\(\dfrac{2008^{2009}}{2008^{2009}-3}=\dfrac{2008^{2009}-3+3}{2008^{2009}-3}=1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-3}\)
ta thấy: \(1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-1}\)<\(1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-3}\)
vậy A<B
\(A=\dfrac{5^{2011}-5^{2010}+5^{2009}-5^{2008}+....+5-1}{5^{2013}-5^{2012}+5^{2011}-5^{2010}+....+5-1}\) \(B=\dfrac{5^{2009}-5^{2008}+5^{2007}-5^{2006}+....+5-1}{5^{2011}-5^{2010}+5^{2009}-5^{2008}+....+5-1}\)
So sánh A và B