\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\dfrac{7}{20}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{49}{90}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-50}{90}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-49}{90}\)

\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}.\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}.\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =1-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{13}{13}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{-4}{13}\)

\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{15}.3+\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{37}{20}:\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{37}{20}.\dfrac{24}{47}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{222}{235}\\ =\dfrac{329}{235}+\dfrac{222}{235}\\ =\dfrac{551}{235}\)

1.
a)10/7
b) 1
c) 3
d) 3/4
e) -1
2.
a)-3/8
b)x= 3 và x=-2
c)x=10 và x=-20

d) 

` (-3)/7 + 5/13 + (-4)/7 =   -3/7 + (-4/7 )  + 5/13 = -1 + 5/13 = -8/13`

e2) 

`-5/21 + (-2)/21 + (-8)/4 = -7/21 + -8/4 = -7/3`

\(I=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{-24}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)

\(J=\dfrac{-19}{-9}+\dfrac{4}{-11}-\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{239}{99}\)

\(K=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)

\(L=\dfrac{-3}{20}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{-5}{3}=\dfrac{103}{60}\)

a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2\times3}{5\times3}=\dfrac{6}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{4\times2}{7\times2}=\dfrac{8}{14}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{13}{54}=\dfrac{13\times3}{54\times3}=\dfrac{39}{162}=\dfrac{13}{54}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{8:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{10}{16}=\dfrac{10:2}{16:2}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{25}{65}=\dfrac{25:5}{65:5}=\dfrac{5}{13}\)

= -103/273

= 0

= -5/7

5.\(-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-4}{12}=-\dfrac{103}{273}\)

b.\(-\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{-2}{21}+\dfrac{8}{24}=\dfrac{-5-2}{21}+\dfrac{8}{24}=-\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{8}{24}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{8}{24}=0\)

c.\(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}=\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\right)+-\dfrac{5}{7}=1-1-\dfrac{5}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(6.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(-\dfrac{13}{24}+-\dfrac{5}{21}.\dfrac{7}{25}=-\dfrac{13}{24}+-\dfrac{1}{15}=-\dfrac{73}{120}\)

\(-\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{26}.-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{13}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+-\dfrac{7}{6}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{3}{24}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

Kết quả lần lượt của các phép tính là :

\(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) , \(\dfrac{-73}{120}\) , \(\dfrac{-4}{13}\) , \(\dfrac{-1}{8}\)