Tính :
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2015}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
a) Tính A = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) )( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ) ....(1-\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2016}\) )
b)Tìm x biết \(\dfrac{x-2}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{x-2}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{56}\) +\(\dfrac{x-2}{72}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2013}{2014}\cdot\dfrac{2014}{2015}\cdot\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{12}+\dfrac{x-2}{20}+\dfrac{x-2}{30}+\dfrac{x-2}{42}+\dfrac{x-2}{56}+\dfrac{x-2}{72}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{16}{9}:\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}=8\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
Rút gọn:
(\(\dfrac{2016}{1}+\dfrac{2015}{2}+...+\dfrac{2}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\)) : (\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\))
đặt phân số trên là A
tử là
(1+2015/2)+...+(1+2/2015)+(1+1/2016)+1
=2017/2+....+2017/2015+2017/2016+2017/2017
=2017.(1/2+...+1/2015+1/2016+1/2017)
=>A=\(\dfrac{2017.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}}\)
Vậy A=2017
Câu 1 :So sánh A và B
\(A=\dfrac{2^{2015} - 2}{2^{2016} + 1} B=\dfrac{2^{2016} - 2}{2^{2017} + 1}\)
Câu 2: Thực hiện phép tính
D = \(\dfrac{-1}{2} . 17,5 - \dfrac{2015}{2016}. 2018 + \dfrac{1}{2}.7,5+ \dfrac{2015}{2016}.2\)
a) A = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1009}+\dfrac{1}{1010}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
b) B = \(\dfrac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}\) biết \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
Đặt \(S=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1009}+\dfrac{1}{1010}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
Nên:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1009}+\dfrac{1}{1010}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{1009}+\dfrac{1}{1010}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1009}+\dfrac{1}{1010}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow A=1\)
Vậy A = 1
Chúc bạn học tốt!!
a/ \(A=\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.100}\)
b/ \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}< 1\)
c/ \(A=\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
d/ \(A=\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\dfrac{2017}{2018}+\dfrac{2018}{2015}>4\)
Tính : A=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}{\dfrac{2016}{1}+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2014}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2016}{1}+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2014}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
\(=2016+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2014}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1+\left(1+\dfrac{2015}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2014}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2017}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{3}+\dfrac{2017}{4}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2016}+\dfrac{2017}{2017}\)
\(=2017\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\)
Do đó: \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}{2017\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
Vậy...
\(A=\dfrac{2016^2+1^2}{2016\cdot1}+\dfrac{2015^2+2^2}{2015\cdot1}+\dfrac{2014^2+3^2}{2014\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1009^2+1008^2}{1009\cdot1008}\)
và \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}\)Tìm A/B
So sánh \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{2}{2016}+\dfrac{3}{2015}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\) và \(B=2018\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{2}{2016}+\dfrac{3}{2015}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2015}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2016}{2}+1\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2018}{2017}+\dfrac{2018}{2016}+\dfrac{2018}{2015}+...+\dfrac{2018}{2}+\dfrac{2018}{2018}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2018\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{1}{2018}}=2018\)
Tìm x biết
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)x=\dfrac{2015}{1}+\dfrac{2014}{2}+...+\dfrac{2}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}\)