a)  x 2 - 1 4                   b)  x 2 - 9 y 2

c)  x 4 - 9                     d)  4 x 2 - 1

\(P=\frac{1-sin^2x.cos^2x}{cos^2x}-cos^2x=\frac{1}{cos^2x}-sin^2x-cos^2x\)

\(=1+tan^2x-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=1+tan^2x-1=tan^2x\)

\(M=\frac{2cos^2x-1}{sinx+cosx}=\frac{2cos^2x-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}{sinx+cosx}=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx+cosx}\)

\(\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}{sinx+cosx}=cosx-sinx\)

1.

a) \(\left(1-cos_x\right)\left(1+cos_x\right)-sin^2_x=1-cos^2_x-sin^2_x=1-\left(cos^2_x+sin^2_x\right)=1-1=0\)

b) \(tan^2_x\left(2.cos^2_x+sin^2_x-1\right)+cos^2_x=tan^2_x\left(cos^2_x+sin^2_x+cos^2_x-1\right)+cos^2_x=tan^2_x\left(1-1+cos^2_x\right)+cos^2_x=tan^2_x.cos^2_x+cos^2_x=\left(tan_x.cos_x\right)^2+cos^2_x=sin^2_x+cos^2_x=1\)2. Ta có \(9>5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9}>\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow3>\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow3-\sqrt{5}>0\)

Vậy \(3-\sqrt{5}>0\)

= 6x^2 - 2x^2 -7x^2 -4x - 1 - x + 2x^2 +1

= (6x^2 - 2x^2 - 7x^2 + 2x^2) + (-4x - x) + (-1 + 1)

= -x^2 - 5x 

\(a,a=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left[2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-1\right]+5\left(3+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=3.\left(-3-1\right)+5.\dfrac{9}{2}=-12+\dfrac{45}{2}=\dfrac{21}{2}\)

\(b,x=2,1\)

\(\Rightarrow25.2,1-4\left(3.2,1-1\right)+7\left(5-2.2,1\right)=52,5-4.5,3+7.0,8=36,9\)

\(c,b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow12\left(2-3.\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+35.\dfrac{1}{2}-9\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=12.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{35}{2}-9.\dfrac{3}{2}=6+\dfrac{35}{2}-\dfrac{27}{2}=10\)

\(d,a=-0,2\)

\(\Rightarrow4.\left(-0,2\right)^2-2\left(10.\left(-0,2\right)-1\right)+4.\left(-0,2\right)\left(2-\left(-0,2\right)^2\right)\)

\(=4.0,04-2.\left(-3\right)-0,8.1,96\)

\(=0,16+6-1,568\)

\(=4,592\)

a: A=6a-3+15-5a=a+12

Khi a=-3/2 thì A=-3/2+12=10,5

b: B=25x-12x+4+35-8x=5x+39

Khi x=2,1 thì B=10,5+39=49,5

c: C=24-6b+35b-9b-9=20b+15

Khi b=0,5 thì C=10+15=25

d: D=4a^2-20a+2+8a-4a^3=-4a^3+4a^2-12a+2

Khi a=-0,2 thì 

D=-4*(-1/5)^3+4*(-1/5)^2-12*(-1/5)+2=4,592

\(\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}}-cos^2x\)

\(=\frac{cos^2x.sin^2x\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)}{cos^4x-sin^4x}-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x.sin^2x\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)}{\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)}-cos^2x\)

\(=cos^2x.sin^2x-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(sin^2x-1\right)\)

\(=cos^2x.\left(-cos^2x\right)=-cos^4x\)

a) (1 -cosx)(1+cosx)

=\(\left(1-cos^2x\right)-sin^2x\)

=\(sin^2x-sin^2x\)

=0

b) tan\(^2x\)(2cos\(^2x\)+sin\(^2x\)-1) +cos\(^2x\)

\(=tan^2x\left(cos^2x+cos^2x+sin^2x-1\right)\)+\(cos^2x\)

=\(tan^2x\left(cos^2x+1-1\right)+cós^2x\)

\(=tan^2x.cos^2x+cos^2x \)

=\(\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}.cos^2x+cos^2x\)

=\(sin^2x+cos^2x\)

=1

Bài 1:

\(B=\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-2x+9\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}x\cdot3+3^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)^2\)

\(C=x^3-9x^2+27x-27=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(D=27x^3+27x^2+9x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^3\)

\(E=\left(x-2y\right)^3\)