1/

\(\left(1\right)=\left(a^3+b^3\right)+\left(a^3-b^3\right)=2a^3\)

2/

\(\left(2\right)=a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right).\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)

\(\left(2\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left[\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+ab\right]=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\)

3/

\(\left(3\right)=\left(ac\right)^2+\left(ad\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(bd\right)^2\)

\(\left(3\right)=\left[\left(ac\right)^2+2acbd+\left(bd\right)^2\right]+\left[\left(ad\right)^2-2adbc+\left(bc\right)^2\right]\)(do t/c giao hoán trong phép nhân => 2acbd=2adbc)

\(\left(3\right)=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

ap dung hang dang thuc

(a^3+b^3)+(a^3-b^3)=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3 (dpcm)

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\) 

\(=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3\Rightarrowđpcm\)

a) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)

=\(a^3+b^3+\left(a^3-b^3\right)\)

=\(a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3\)

=\(2a^3\)

b) \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-ab\right)\)

=\(\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-ab\right]\)

=\(\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-ab\right]\)

a. \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3\)

b. \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\)

a)  \(VT=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)

           \(=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3=VP\)

b)  \(VT=a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)

           \(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+ab\right]\)

          \(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]=VP\)

\(a,\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

\(b,a^3+b^3\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

\(2=\left(a^2+ab+\dfrac{b^2}{4}\right)+\left(a^2-2+\dfrac{1}{a^2}\right)-ab\)

\(2=\left(a+\dfrac{b}{2}\right)^2+\left(a-\dfrac{1}{a}\right)^2-ab\ge-ab\)

\(\Rightarrow ab\ge-2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(1;-2\right);\left(-1;2\right)\)

\(\frac{\left(2-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{2a+bc}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}=\frac{b-c}{c+a}=\frac{b}{c+a}-\frac{c}{c+a}\)

Tương tự, ta có: \(\frac{\left(2-a\right)\left(c-a\right)}{2b+ca}=\frac{c}{a+b}-\frac{a}{a+b};\frac{\left(2-b\right)\left(a-b\right)}{2c+ab}=\frac{a}{b+c}-\frac{b}{b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(VT=\left(\frac{a}{b+c}-\frac{a}{a+b}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c+a}-\frac{b}{b+c}\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a+b}-\frac{c}{c+a}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{b\left(b-a\right)}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{c\left(c-b\right)}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a\left(a-c\right)\left(c+a\right)+b\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)+c\left(c-b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-\left(a^2b+b^2c+c^2a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\ge\frac{\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}=0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c=\frac{2}{3}\)

cái bđt \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge a^2b+b^2c+c^2a\) cô Chi có làm r ib mk gửi link 

a)a²+b²+c²+3=2(a+b+c)

=>a²+b²+c²+1+1+1-2a-2b-2c=0

=>(a²-2a+1)+(b²-2b+1)+(c²-2c+1)=0

=>(a-1)²+(b-1)²+(c-1)²=0

=>a-1=b-1=c-1=0 <=>a=b=c=1 

-->Đpcm

b)(a+b+c)²=3(ab+ac+bc)

=>a²+b²+c²+2ab+2ac+2bc -3ab-3ac-3bc=0 

=>a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc=0

=>2a²+2b²+2c²-2ab-2ac-2bc=0 

=>(a²- 2ab+b²)+(b²-2bc+c²) + (c²-2ca+a²) = 0

=>(a-b)²+(b-c)²+(c-a)²=0 

Hay (a-b)²=0 hoặc (b-c)²=0 hoặc (a-c)²=0

=>a-b hoặc b=c hoặc a=c

=>a=b=c 

-->Đpcm

c)a²+b²+c²=ab+bc+ca

=>2(a²+b²+c²)=2(ab+bc+ca)

=>2a²+2b²+c²=2ab+2bc+2ca

=>2a²+2b²+c²-2ab-2bc-2ca=0

=>a²+a²+b²+b²+c²+c²-2ab-2bc-2ca=0

=>(a²-2ab+b²)+(b²-2bc+c²)+(a²-2ca+c²)=0

=>(a-b)²+(b-c)²+(a-c)²=0

Hay (a-b)²=0 hoặc (b-c)²=0 hoặc (a-c)²=0

=>a-b hoặc b=c hoặc a=c

=>a=b=c 

-->Đpcm

a) Ta có : \(a^2+b^2+c^2+3=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+\left(c^2-2c+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(b-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\) nên pt trên tương đương với \(\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b-1\right)^2=0\\\left(c-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

b) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=3\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ac\) (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2ab+2bc+2ac\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

Mà \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0,\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0,\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}\) \(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

c) Giải tương tự câu b) , bắt đầu từ (1)