Tìm x: (x²-2)×(x+4)-4x(x-3)=-8+3x
Bài 1: Tìm x biết a) x^3 - 4x^2 - x + 4= 0 b) x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x + 1=0 c) x^3 + 3x^2 - 4x - 12=0 d) (x-2)^2 - 4x +8 =0
a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)
b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
=>x+1=0
=>x=-1
c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)
=>(x-2)(x-6)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x biết
1.(x+3)2-(x+2).(x-2)=4x+17
2.(2x+1)2-(4x-1).(x-3)-15=0
3.(2x+3).(x-1)+(2x-3).(1-x)=0
4.2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11
5.(3x-1).(2x-7)-(1-3x).(6x-5)=0
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
hay x=1
Tìm x 2.(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11 3 . 2(x³-1)-2x²(x+2x⁴)+(4x⁵+4)x=6
`2//(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)`
`<=>5x-8-12x+15=12x-16`
`<=>-19x=-23`
`<=>x=23/19` Vậy `x=23/19`
`3//2(x^3-1)-2x^2(x+2x^4)+(4x^5+4)x=6`
`<=>2x^3-2-2x^3-4x^6+4x^6+4x=6`
`<=>4x=8`
`<=>x=2` Vậy `x=2`
Tìm x : (x-2)(x+4)-4x(x-3)=-8+3x
`(x-2)(x+4)-4x(x-3)=-8+3x`
`<=>x^2+2x-8-4x^2+12x-3x+8=0`
`<=>11x-3x^2=0`
`<=>x(11-3x)=0`
`th1:x=0`
`th2:11-3x=0`
`<=>11=3x`
`<=>x=11/3`
Vậy `S={0,11/3}`
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)=-8+3x\)
\(< =>x^2+4x-2x-8-4x^2+12x+8-3x=0\)
\(< =>-3x^2+11x=0\)
\(< =>-3x\left(x-\dfrac{11}{3}\right)=0=>x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
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c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
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d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
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e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
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f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Timf `x`:
`(x - 2)/3 = (x + 1)/4`
`(x - 2) . 4 = (x + 1) . 3`
`<=> 4x - 8 = 3x + 3`
`<=> 4x - 3x = 3 + 8`
`<=> (4 - 3)x = 11`
`=> x = 11`
`(x - 2)/3 = (x + 1)/4`
`(x - 2) . 4 = (x + 1) . 3`
`<=> 4x - 8 = 3x + 3`
`<=> 4x - 3x = 3 + 8`
`<=> (4 - 3)x = 11`
`=> x = 11`
`=>` `x = 11`
BT2: Tìm x 2, 3x(x-4)+2x-8=0 3, 4x(x-3)+x^2-9=0 4, x(x-1)-x^2+3x=0 5, x(2x-1)-2x^2+5x=16
2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: 4x(x-3)+x2-9=0
=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)
=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)
=>2x=0
=>x=0
5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)
=>4x=16
=>x=4
Tìm x biết
1. 2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11
2. (2x+1)2-(4x-1).(x-3)-15=0
3. (3x-1).(2x-7)-(1-3x).(6x-5)=0
1) \(\Rightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Rightarrow14x=4\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
2) \(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+13x-3-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=17\Rightarrow x=1\)
3) \(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-7+6x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+12x+x-3-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)
hay x=1
tìm x biết
a, 2(5x-8) -3 (4x-5) = 4(3x-4) + 11
b, \(2x(6x-2x^3) + 3x^2(x-4) =8\)
c,\(2(x^3-1)-2x^2(x+2x^4)+(4x^3+4)\)
d,\((2x)^2 (4x-2) - (x^3-8x^2)=15\)
a. \(2.\left(5x-8\right)-3.\left(4x-5\right)=4.\left(3x-4\right)+11\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-1=12x-5\Leftrightarrow14x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(a,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-12x-12x=-16+11+16-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-4}{-14}=\frac{2}{7}\)