Ta có : \(x2-y2=2\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)2=2\Rightarrow x-y=1\)

\(A=2\left(x6-y6\right)-6\left(x4+y4\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left[\left(x-y\right)6\right]-6\left[\left(x+y\right)4\right]\)

Mà \(x-y=1\Rightarrow A=2.6-6\left[\left(x+y\right)4\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow A=6\left[2-\left(x+y\right)4\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow A=6\left[2-4x-4y\right]=6\left[2-4\left(x-y\right)\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow A=6\left[2-4.1\right]=6.\left[2-4\right]=6.\left(-2\right)=-12\)

Vậy A = -12

a, \(8^3yz+12^2yz+6xyz+yz\)

\(=512yz+144yz+6xyz+yz\)

\(=yz\left(512+14+6x+1\right)\)

\(=yz\left(527+6x\right)\)

$---$

b, \(81x^4\left(z^2-y^2\right)-z^2+y^2\)

\(=81x^4\left(z^2-y^2\right)-\left(z^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(z^2-y^2\right)\left(81x^4-1\right)\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left[\left(9x^2\right)^2-1^2\right]\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2-1^2\right]\left(9x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\)

$---$

c, \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}-\dfrac{y^3}{27}+\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\)

\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^3\right]+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{xy}{6}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{xy}{6}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}+1\right)\)

$---$

d, \(x^6+x^4+x^2y^2+y^4-y^6\)

\(=\left(x^6-y^6\right)+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2\right)^3-\left(y^2\right)^3\right]+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\left(x^2-y^2+1\right)\)

$Toru$

Bài 3: 

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2-1\right)+15\)

\(=x^4-10x^2+9+15\)

\(=x^4-10x^2+24\)

\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6\right)\)

Khi x = - 1; y = 1 thì xy = (-1).1= -1

Ta có: xy – x2y2 + x3y3 – x4y4 + x5y5 – x6.y6

= xy – (xy)2 + (xy)3 – (xy)4 + (xy)5 – (xy)6

= -1 – (-1)2 + (-1)3 – (-1)4 + (-1)5 - (-1)6

= -1 – 1 + (-1) – 1 + (-1) – 1

= - 6

Chọn đáp án D

D đúng nha!

2: \(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

a: \(A=x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=15^2-2\cdot50=115\)

c: \(x-y=\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}=\sqrt{15^2-4\cdot50}=5\)

\(C=x^2-y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)=15\cdot5=75\)

Lời giải:

$x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)=2^3-3xy.2=8-6xy$

$=8-3.2xy=8-3[(x+y)^2-(x^2+y^2)]=8-3(2^2-34)=98$

----------------

$x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2=34^2-\frac{1}{2}(2xy)^2$

$=34^2-\frac{1}{2}[(x+y)^2-(x^2+y^2)]^2=34^2-\frac{1}{2}(2^2-34)^2=706$

a) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3+2x\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3+2x+x-5\right)\left(3+2x-x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(27x^3-54x^2+36x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow27x^3-54x^2+36x-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow27x^3-54x^2+36x-8+8-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2-1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)^2+3x-2+1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)^2+3x-2+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left[\left(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0\left(1\right)\)

mà \(\left(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0,\forall x\)

\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3x-3=0\Rightarrow3x=3\Rightarrow x=1\)

(\(x-5\))² = (3 +2\(x\))² ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3+2x\\x-5=-3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x\in\){-8; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)}

  27\(x^3\) - 54\(x^2\) + 36\(x\) = 9

27\(x^3\) - 54\(x^2\) + 36\(x\) - 8 = 1

(3\(x\) - 2)³ = 1 ⇒ 3\(x\) - 2 = 1 ⇒ \(x\) = 1

1

a: \(A=x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=15^2-2\cdot50=125\)

b:\(B=x^4+y^4\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2\)

\(=125^2-2\cdot2500\)

=10625

c:  \(x-y=\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}=\sqrt{15^2-4\cdot50}=5\)

\(C=x^2-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=15\cdot5=75\)