Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}\right)^2=4033+2\sqrt{2015.2018}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\right)^2=4033+2\sqrt{2016.2017}\)

\(2015.2018=2015.2017+2015=2017\left(2015+1\right)-2017+2015=2017.2016-2\)\(\Rightarrow2015.2018< 2016.2017\)

\(\Rightarrow4033+2\sqrt{2015.2018}< 4033+2\sqrt{2016.2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}< \sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Đặt \(A=\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}\Rightarrow A^{^2}=4033+2\sqrt{2015.2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\Rightarrow B^{^2}=4033+2\sqrt{2016.2017}\)

Ta có: 2015.2018 = 2015.2017 + 2015

2016.2017 = 2015.2017 + 2017

Dễ dàng thấy được 2015.2018 < 2016.2017 => A² < B²

=> A < B

Để phần so sánh chặt chẽ hơn, bạn có thể dùng cách này.

b: \(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

mà \(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}< \sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\)

nên \(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}>\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\)

\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}}\)

\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

2017>2015

=>căn 2017>căn 2015

=>\(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}>\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

=>\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}< \sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\)

A=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

B=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

=> A<B

Ta có : 

\(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017}\right)^2=2015+2\sqrt{2015.2017}+2017=8064+2\sqrt{2015.2017}\)

\(\left(2\sqrt{2016}\right)^2=8064\)

Vì \(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017}\right)^2>\left(2\sqrt{2016}\right)^2\) nên \(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017}>2\sqrt{2016}\)

Vậy... 

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Cảm ơn bn nhiều nhé :)))

\(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}\right)^2=4033+2\sqrt{2015\cdot2018}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\right)^2=4033+2\sqrt{2016\cdot2017}\)

\(2015\cdot2018=2015\cdot2017+2015=2017\cdot\left(2015+1\right)-2017+2015\)

\(=2017\cdot2016-2\)

\(\Rightarrow2015\cdot2018< 2016\cdot2017\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}< \sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\)

Trả lời nhanh dum minh cai