1.

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{78}\)

\(=\left(7+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^{77}+7^{78}\right)\)

\(=7\left(1+7\right)+7^3\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{77}\left(1+7\right)\)

\(=7\cdot8+7^3\cdot8+...+7^{77}\cdot8\)

\(=\left(7+7^3+...+7^{77}\right)\cdot8\) chia hết cho 8

Vậy A chia hết cho 8 (đpcm)

\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{155}\)

\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{151}+3^{152}+3^{153}+3^{154}+3^{155}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+3^{151}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\)

\(=\left(3+...+3^{151}\right)\cdot121\) chia hết cho 121

Vậy A chia hết cho 121 (đpcm)

\(A=1+4+4^2+...+4^{2012}=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{2010}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)

\(=21+21.4^3+...+21.4^{2010}=21\left(1+4^3+...+4^{2010}\right)⋮21\)

\(B=1+7+7^2+...+7^{101}=\left(1+7\right)+7^2\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{100}\left(1+7\right)\)

\(=8+7^2.8+...+7^{100}.8=8\left(1+7^2+...+7^{100}\right)⋮8\)

phải là :

A= \(7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{99}+7^{100}\)

\(=\left(7+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^{99}+7^{100}\right)\)

\(=7.\left(1+7\right)+7^3.\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{99}.\left(1+7\right)\)

\(=7.8+7^3.8+...+7^{99}.8\\ =8.\left(7+7^3+7^{99}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A⋮8\)

Vậy \(A⋮8\)

Cho A=7^1+7^2+7^3+7^4+...+7^99+7^100. Chứng tỏ A chia hết cho 8.

Có \(A=7^1+7^2+7^3+...+7^{99}+7^{100}=\left(7^1+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+...\left(7^{99}+7^{100}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=7\left(1+7\right)+7^3\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{99}\left(1+7\right)=7.8+7^3.8+...+7^{99}.8=8\left(7+7^3+...+7^{99}\right)\)

Vì \(8\left(7+7^3+...+7^{99}\right)\)chia hết cho 8 nên \(A\)chia hết cho 8 (ĐPCM)

  __cho_mình_nha_chúc_bạn_học _giỏi__ 

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^8\\=(7+7^2)+(7^3+7^4)+...+(7^7+7^8)\\=7\cdot(1+7)+7^3\cdot(1+7)+...+7^7\cdot(1+7)\\=7\cdot8+7^3\cdot8+...+7^7\cdot8\\=8\cdot(7+7^3+...+7^7)\)

Vì \(8\cdot(7+7^3+...+7^7)\vdots8\)

nên \(A\vdots8\)

\(A=7+7^2+7^3+...+7^8\)

\(A=\left(7+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^7+7^8\right)\)

\(A=56+7^2.\left(7+7^2\right)+...+7^6.\left(7+7^2\right)\)

\(A=56+7^2.56+...+7^6.56\)

\(A=56.\left(1+7^2+...+7^6\right)\)

Vì \(56⋮8\) nên \(56.\left(1+7^2+...+7^6\right)⋮8\)

Vậy \(A⋮8\)

\(#WendyDang\)

A = 7³ + 7⁴ + 7⁵ + 7⁶ + ... + 7⁹⁷ + 7⁹⁸

A = ( 7³ + 7⁴ ) + ( 7⁵ + 7⁶ ) + .... + ( 7⁹⁷ + 7⁹⁸ )

A = 7³ . ( 1 + 7 ) + 7⁵ . ( 1 + 7 ) + ... + 7⁹⁷ . ( 1 + 7 )

A = 7³ . 8 + 7⁵ . 8 + .... + 7⁹⁷ . 8

A= 8 . ( 7³ + 7⁵ + ..... + 7⁹⁷ ) \(⋮8\)

Vậy A \(⋮8\)( dpcm )

Ta có :

\(A=7^3+7^4+....+7^{98}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=7^3\left(1+7\right)+......+7^{97}\left(1+7\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=7^3.8+......+7^{97}.8\)

=> A chia hết cho 8

\(B=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{20}\)

     \(=\left(4+4^2\right)+\left(4^3+4^4\right)+...+\left(4^{19}+4^{20}\right)\)

       \(=4.\left(1+4\right)+4^3.\left(1+4\right)+....+4^{19}.\left(1+4\right)\)

         \(=5.\left(4+4^3+...+4^{19}\right)⋮5\)

Vậy B chia hết cho 5

\(C=\left(7+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^{19}+7^{20}\right)\)

     \(=7.\left(1+7\right)+7^3.\left(1+7\right)+....+7^{19}.\left(1+7\right)\)

       \(=7.8+7^3.8+...+7^{19}.8\)

        \(=8.\left(7+7^3+...+7^{19}\right)⋮8\)

Vậy C chia hết cho 8

mình chưa học đến thông cảm nhé