Ta có \(\sin A=1,4-\cos A\)

Thế vào \(\sin^2A+\cos^2A=1\)ta được

\(25\cos^2A-35\cos A+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\cos A=0,8\\\cos A=0,6\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sin A=0,6\\\sin A=0,8\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\cot A=\frac{4}{3}\\\cot A=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

giả sử tam giác ABC vuông tại A

đặt Ab=c; AC=b; BC=a, \(\widehat{B}\)=A

ta có:

\(sinA+cosA=\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{a}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{7}{5}\)

=>b+c=7

=>(b+c)²=b²+2bc+c²=49

=>\(sin^2A+cos^2A=\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^2=\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2}{a^2}=\frac{25}{25}\)

=>b²+c²=25

ta có:

(b+c)²-b²-c²=49-25

2bc=24

bc=12

ta có: b.c=12; b+c=7

=> 3.4=4.3=1.12=12.1=2.6=6.2

mà b+c=7=> b=4,c=3 hoặc b=3,c=4

=> cot A= 4/3 hoặc 3/4

\(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\\ \Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}\\ \Rightarrow cos\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

Mà \(90^0< \alpha< 180^0\)

\(\Rightarrow cos\alpha=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

Ta có: `sin^2 a+cos^2 a=1`

    `=>cos a=+- 4/5`   Mà `90^o < a < 180^o`

    `=>cos a=-4/5`

    `=>{(tan a=[sin a]/[cos a]=-3/4),(cot a=1/[tan a]=-4/3):}`

Có: `E=[cot a-2tan a]/[tan a+3cot a]`

      `E=[-4/3+2. 3/4]/[-3/4- 3. 4/3]=-2/57`.

\(\cos a-\sin a=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\cos a-\sin a\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-2\sin a\cos a=\dfrac{1}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sin a\cos a=\dfrac{24}{25}\)

Mà \(\cos a=\dfrac{1}{5}+\sin a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin a\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\sin a\right)=\dfrac{24}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\sin a+2\sin^2a-\dfrac{24}{25}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin a=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\sin a=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\cos a=\dfrac{4}{5}\\\cos a=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\cot a=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Bài 2: 

\(\cos\widehat{A}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{39}}{20}\)

\(\tan\widehat{A}=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{39}}{20}=\dfrac{7}{3\sqrt{39}}=\dfrac{7\sqrt{39}}{117}\)

\(\cot\widehat{A}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{39}}{7}\)