\(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-6}{13}.\dfrac{-9}{10}.\dfrac{-13}{36}\)
tính nhanh
\(b.B=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-6}{13}.\dfrac{-9}{10}.\dfrac{-13}{36}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{6}{13}\cdot\dfrac{13}{36}=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-9}{18}\cdot\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
C= 2-\(\dfrac{5}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{6}\)-\(\dfrac{9}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{15}\)-\(\dfrac{13}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{28}\)-\(\dfrac{17}{36}\)+\(\dfrac{19}{45}\)
tính C
\(=2-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{9}{10}-...-\dfrac{19}{45}\right)\)
\(=2-2\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{9}{20}-...-\dfrac{19}{90}\right)\)
\(=2-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-...-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=2-2\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}=2-\dfrac{8}{10}=2-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Thực hiện phép tính hợp lý (nếu có thể) :
a) (\(31\dfrac{6}{13}\) + \(5\dfrac{9}{41}\) ) - \(36\dfrac{6}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) +( \(\dfrac{-2}{7}\) ) - (-1,2)
c) 0,25 + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(1\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13
= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13
= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41
= -5 + 214/41
= 9/41
b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)
= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5
= 29/21 + 6/5
= 271/105
c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)
= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4
= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8
= -1 + 1 - 1/8
= -1/8
Tính hợp lý:
a, \(\dfrac{-3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
b, \(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
d, \(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
*Trả lời :
a) \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
= \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\cdot\left(\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{36}{13}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-8\right)\)
= \(-6\)
b)\(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{41}{9}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{41}{9}+\dfrac{49}{9}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{90}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(-14\)
c)\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)(áp dụng tính chất phá ngoặc )
=\(\left\{\left[-\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\right\}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{9}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1+1\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=0.
d)\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{3}{26}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{26}\right)\right]+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(-\dfrac{16}{10}\right)\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{39}{26}\right)\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{13}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{26}{49}\)
Tính nhanh
\(c,\dfrac{-5}{13}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(d,\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}-\left(\dfrac{12}{17}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Bai 1: tính nhanh A) -5/9 + 3/5 - 3/9 + -2/5 B) -5/13 + (3/5 + 3/1 - 4/10) C) 5/17 - 9/15 - 2/-17 + -2/15 D) (1/9 - 9/17) + 3/6 - ( 12/17 - 1/2) + -1/9 Bài 5: tính tổng A) 1/3 + -1/4 + 1/5 + 1/-6 + -1/-7 + 1/6 + -1/5 + 1/4 + 1/3 B) 1/12 +1/2.3+1/3.4+..+1/99100 Giúp mình nhé nhanh
c: Ta có: \(-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{13}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-53}{65}\)
d: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}-\left(\dfrac{12}{17}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{12}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+1-\dfrac{21}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{22}{51}\)
Cho \(A=\dfrac{13}{25}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{11}{15}+\dfrac{13}{21}-\dfrac{15}{28}+\dfrac{17}{36}-...+\dfrac{197}{4851}-\dfrac{199}{4950}\)
Chứng minh \(A>\dfrac{9}{10}\)
1.Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{9}{13}\) . \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{-6}{13}\) .\(\dfrac{9}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{13}\) . \(\dfrac{20}{13}\)
2.Tìm x,biết:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) . x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 1\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) : x = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) . x + \(\dfrac{-7}{3}\) . x = \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^3}{5}\)
BT2: Tính nhanh
1) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{10}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{8}{9}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{3}{105}-\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{-12}{13}\)
1) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{10}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)-\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{8}{9}\right)+\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=0-0+0-0+\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{3}{105}-\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{-12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{13}-\left(-\dfrac{12}{13}\right)\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{9}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{105}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{3}{105}\)
\(=\dfrac{213}{105}=\dfrac{71}{35}\)
Tính (Tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
a) \(\dfrac{-7}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{36}\)
b) (4-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):2+\(\dfrac{5}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{2}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{11}{13}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{8}{9}\).\(\dfrac{15}{16}\). ... .\(\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{7.10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{3}{97.100}\)
*Lưu ý: Mong các anh chị trình bày chi tiết để em có thể hiểu bài, em xin các anh chị đừng viết mỗi kết quả xong em chả biết một cái gì ;-;
a: =-21/36-3/36=-24/36=-2/3
b: =43/12*1/2+5/24=43/24+5/24=2
c: =8/9+1/9=1
e: =1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/97-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100
3. tính
a. \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{6}{13}\).\(\dfrac{-9}{10}\).\(\dfrac{-13}{36}\)
b.\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\).\(\dfrac{-15}{7}\). \(\dfrac{34}{45}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{6}{13}\cdot\dfrac{13}{36}\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{20-9}{60}=\dfrac{11}{60}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{15}{7}\cdot\dfrac{34}{45}=\dfrac{15}{45}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{34}{7}=\dfrac{34}{63}\)