Thu gọn các biểu thức:
\(B=\sqrt{18-4\sqrt{15}-4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{28+12\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{6}-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{18+\sqrt{128}-\sqrt{96}-2\sqrt{48}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}\)
\(b,\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
a) \(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{16-2.4\sqrt{2}+2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+4-\sqrt{2}}}\)\(=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{6-2\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
b) Tương tự a) đ/s =5
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}\)
\(b,\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{12}}}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{6-2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(B=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{25}=5\)
Rút Gọn Biểu Thức
B=\(\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
C=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
D=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+3\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+3\sqrt{2}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{16+3\sqrt{2}}\)
Ta có: \(C=\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12+2\cdot\sqrt{12}\cdot1+1}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12}+1}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\cdot\sqrt{3-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\cdot\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=1\)
Ta có: \(D=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{16-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{4}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}}\)
Rút gọn
H=\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
F=\(\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
G=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
E=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-13+\sqrt{48}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
D=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
Z=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
Đề thiếu nha:
\(E=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+4\sqrt{3}+1}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)(vì \(\sqrt{3}>1\))
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=1\)
\(D=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{15}+3}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{15}+3}-2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(H=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{16-8\sqrt{2}+2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}\)(vì \(4>\sqrt{2}\))
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}}\)
1. Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a, \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
b, (\(\sqrt{3}-1\)) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt[]{3}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-128}}\)
\(a.A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
⇔ \(A^2=\) \(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\right)^2\)
⇔ \(A^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)⇔ \(A^2=8+2\sqrt{16-10-2\sqrt{5}}=8+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
⇔ \(A^2=8+2\text{|}\sqrt{5}-1\text{|}\)
⇔ \(A^2=6+2\sqrt{5}=5+2\sqrt{5}+1=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)
⇔ \(\text{ |}A\text{ |}=\text{ |}\sqrt{5}+1\text{ |}\)
⇔ \(A=\sqrt{5}+1\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a) \(A=\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
b) \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
c) \(A=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(9\sqrt{3}+11\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(49+20\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=1\)
\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=2\)
Bài 1: CMR các biểu thức sau là một số nguyên
a)A=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
b)\(B=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{21}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{128}}}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
A. (2-√3)\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
B. \(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}\:+\:\sqrt[]{13-4\sqrt{10}}\)
C.(3 - √2) \(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}\)
D. (√5+√7) \(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}\)
E. (√2-√9)\(\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{18}}\)
F. \(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}\:+\:\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
G.\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}\:+\:\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}\)
H.\(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160\:\:\:\:}}\:+\:\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4+2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=1\)
các câu còn lại làm tương tự nhé bạn !
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
b) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
a: \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}=4\)
b: \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3=6\)