Sửa đề: \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

=>\(4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

=>\(\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(M=\left(x-y\right)^{2023}-\left(x-2\right)^{2024}+\left(y+1\right)^{2023}\)

\(=\left(1+1\right)^{2023}-\left(1-2\right)^{2024}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2023}\)

\(=2^{2023}-1\)

(x + 20)⁴ + (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ ≤ 0

⇒ (x + 20)⁴ = 0 và (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ = 0

*) (x + 20)⁴ = 0

x + 20 = 0

x = 0 - 20

x = -20

*) (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ = 0

2y - 1 = 0

2y = 1

y = 1/2

M = 5.(-20)².1/2 - 4.(-2).(1/2)²

= 1000 + 2

= 1002

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

=>\(4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)

=>\(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

=>x=1 và y=-1

\(M=\left(1-1\right)^{2023}+\left(1-2\right)^{2024}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2025}=1\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{z}{x}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{y+z+x}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\y=z\\z=x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do đó \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\z-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào biểu thức \(P=\left(x-y\right)^{2022}+\left(y-z\right)^{2023}+\left(x-z-1\right)^{202}\),ta có:
\(P=0^{2022}+0^{2023}+\left(-1\right)^{202}\)
\(=0+0+1\)
\(=1\)

a: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}>=0\forall a,b\)

\(\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall b\)

Do đó: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}+\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall a,b\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2b+3=0\\b-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1\\a=2b-3=2\cdot1-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay a=-1 và b=1 vào P, ta được:

\(P=\left(-1\right)^{2023}\cdot1^{2024}+2024=2024-1=2023\)

A.

$a^2+4b^2+9c^2=2ab+6bc+3ac$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2+4b^2+9c^2-2ab-6bc-3ac=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2a^2+8b^2+18c^2-4ab-12bc-6ac=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a^2+4b^2-4ab)+(a^2+9c^2-6ac)+(4b^2+9c^2-12bc)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a-2b)^2+(a-3c)^2+(2b-3c)^2=0$

$\Rightarrow a-2b=a-3c=2b-3c=0$

$\Rightarrow A=(0+1)^{2022}+(0-1)^{2023}+(0+1)^{2024}=1+(-1)+1=1$

B.

$x^2+2xy+6x+6y+2y^2+8=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+2xy+y^2)+y^2+6x+6y+8=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+y)^2+6(x+y)+9+y^2-1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+y+3)^2=1-y^2\leq 1$ (do $y^2\geq 0$ với mọi $y$)

$\Rightarrow -1\leq x+y+3\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow -4\leq x+y\leq -2$

$\Rightarrow 2020\leq x+y+2024\leq 2022$

$\Rightarrow A_{\min}=2020; A_{\max}=2022$