a: \(\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2+\left(2ab\right)^2\)

\(=a^4-2a^2b^2+b^4+4a^2b^2\)

\(=a^4+2a^2b^2+b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\)

b: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)

\(=c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)+d^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)

c: \(\left(ax+b\right)^2+\left(a-bx\right)^2+c^2x^2\)

\(=a^2x^2+b^2+a^2+b^2x^2+c^2x^2\)

\(=a^2\left(x^2+1\right)+b^2\left(x^2+1\right)+c^2x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)+c^2x^2\)

Với \(c=0\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=0\) có nghiệm \(x=0\) (loại)

TH1: \(a;c\) trái dấu 

Xét pt \(f\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a\left(ax^2+bx+c\right)^2+b\left(ax^2+bx+c\right)+c=0\)

Đặt \(ax^2+bx+c=t\) \(\Rightarrow at^2+bt+c=0\) (1)

Do a; c trái dấu \(\Leftrightarrow\) (1) luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu.

Không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(t_1< 0< t_2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}ax^2+bx+c=t_1\\ax^2+bx+c=t_2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}ax^2+bx+c-t_1=0\left(2\right)\\ax^2+bx+c-t_2=0\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà a; c trái dấu nên:

- Nếu \(a>0\Rightarrow c< 0\Rightarrow c-t_2< 0\Rightarrow a\left(c-t_2\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) (3) có nghiệm hay \(f\left(x\right)=0\) có nghiệm (loại)

- Nếu \(a< 0\Rightarrow c>0\Rightarrow c-t_1>0\Rightarrow a\left(c-t_1\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)\) có nghiệm hay \(f\left(x\right)=0\) có nghiệm (loại)

Vậy đa thức \(f\left(x\right)\) luôn có nghiệm khi a; c trái dấu

\(\Rightarrow\)Để \(f\left(x\right)=0\) vô nghiệm thì điều kiện cần là \(a;c\) cùng dấu \(\Leftrightarrow ac>0\)

Khi đó xét \(g\left(x\right)=0\) có \(a.\left(-c\right)< 0\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)=0\) luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu (đpcm)

a) Sửa đề: \(\left(ax+by+cx\right)^2+\left(bx-ay\right)^2+\left(cy-bz\right)^2+\left(az-cx\right)^2\)
= a²x² + b²y² + c²x² + 2axby + 2bycz + 2axcz + b²x² - 2bxay + a²y² + c²y² - 2cybz + b²z² + a²z² - 2azcx + c²x²
= a²x² + b²y² + c²x² + b²x² + a²y² + c²y² + b²z² + a²z² + c²x²
= a²(x²+y²+z²) + b²(x²+y²+z²) + c²(x²+y²+z²)
= (a²+b²+c²)(x²+y²+z²) (đpcm)

b) Đặt x = b; y = c; z = a, ta có:
\(\left(ay+bz+cx\right)^2+\left(az-by\right)^2+\left(bx-cz\right)^2+\left(cy-ax\right)^2\)
= a²y² + b²z² + c²x² + 2aybz + 2bzcx + 2aycx + a²z² - 2azby + b²y² + b²x² - 2bxcz + c²z² + c²y² - 2cyax + a²x²
= a²y² + b²z² + c²x² + a²z² + b²y² + b²x² + c²z² + c²y² + a²x²
= (a²+b²+c²)(x²+y²+z²)
Thay b = x, c = y, a = z, ta có:
(a²+b²+c²)(x²+y²+z²) = (a²+b²+c²)² (đpcm)

10. a) 

\(\frac{x^4}{a}+\frac{y^4}{b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4}{a}+\frac{y^4}{b}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{a+b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)=ab\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(bx^2-ay^2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow bx^2=ay^2\)

b) Từ \(ay^2=bx^2\Rightarrow\frac{y^2}{b}=\frac{x^2}{a}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{a+b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^{2008}}{a^{1004}}=\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^{1004}}\); \(\frac{y^{2008}}{b^{1004}}=\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^{1004}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^{2008}}{a^{1004}}+\frac{y^{2008}}{b^{1004}}=\frac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^{1004}}\)

25. Ta có \(\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2=-2\left(abxy+bcyz+acxz\right)\)

Xét mẫu số của P : \(bc\left(y-z\right)^2+ac\left(x-z\right)^2+ab\left(x-y\right)^2=bc\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+ac\left(x^2-2xz+z^2\right)+ab\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=y^2bc-2bcyz+bcz^2+acx^2-2xzac+acz^2+abx^2-2abxy+aby^2\)

\(=y^2bc+bcz^2+acx^2+acz^2+abx^2+aby^2-2\left(abxy+xzac+bcyz\right)\)

\(=y^2bc+bcz^2+acx^2+acz^2+abx^2+aby^2+a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2\)

\(=c\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)+b\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)+a\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{ax^2+by^2+cz^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}=\frac{1}{2007}\)

8. \(\frac{x^3}{a^3}+\frac{y^3}{b^3}=\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}\right)^3-3.\frac{xy}{ab}\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}\right)=1^3-3.\left(-2\right).1=7\)

8. \(\frac{x^3}{a^3}+\frac{y^3}{b^3}=\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}\right)^3-3.\frac{xy}{ab}\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}\right)=1^3-3.\left(-2\right).1=7\)

MTC: \(abc\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)nên

\(A=\frac{bc\left(b-c\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a-1014\right)}{abc\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{ac\left(a-c\right)\left(b-2\right)\left(b-1004\right)}{abc\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)\left(c-2\right)\left(c-1004\right)}{abc\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2008b^2c+2008a^2c+2008a^2b-2008bc^2-2008a^2c-2008ab^2}{abc\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2008\left[\left(c^2a-c^2b\right)+\left(a^2b-a^2c\right)+\left(b^2a-b^2c\right)\right]}{abc\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2008\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{abc\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2008}{abc}\) ( với \(abc\ne0\))

Nó là bđt bunyakovsky luôn rồi mà bạn,lên google sẽ có cách chứng minh