rút gọn biểu thức (sqrt(y))/(sqrt(xy) - x) - (sqrt(x))/(y - sqrt(xy))
Cho biểu thức:
A = (\(\sqrt{x}\) + \(\dfrac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)) : (\(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}\) + \(\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}\) - \(\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\))
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tính giá trị của biểu thức A biết x = 3; y = 4 + 2\(\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)\sqrt{xy}+y\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\sqrt{xy}-\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x^2y-x^2\sqrt{xy}+xy^2+y^2\sqrt{xy}-y^2\sqrt{xy}+x^2\sqrt{xy}}{xy^2-x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{xy^2-x^2y}{xy^2+x^2y}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{xy\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
rút gọn biểu thức A=\(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})\)
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{(x-1)+(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy})}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\\ =\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)+\sqrt{y}(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\\ =\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{xy}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
rút gọn biểu thức này nha mng
\(\dfrac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}.\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=x-y\)
Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\left[\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right]:\left[\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-y}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right]\)
a)Rút gọn biểu thức A
b)Tính giá trị của biểu thức A biết \(x=3;y=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(P=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\):\(\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
a) Với giá trị nào cùa x thì biểu thức có nghĩa
b) Rút gọn P
c) Tím P với x=3 và y=\(\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
Giúp với ạ
Cho biểu thức B = \(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức B
b) Chứng minh \(B\ge0\)
a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\left(x,y\ge0;x\ne y\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{x-y}\right]:\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(B=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(B=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right]:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b) Xét tử:
\(\sqrt{xy}\ge0\forall x,y\) (xác định) (1)
Xét mẫu:
\(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y}\cdot\sqrt{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y\)
Mà: \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y}\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\) (xác định), còn: \(\dfrac{3}{4}y\ge0\) vì theo đkxđ thì \(y\ge0\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ B luôn không âm với mọi x,y (\(B\ge0\)) (đpcm)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
B=(\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{1-\sqrt{xy}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{1+\sqrt{xy}}\)):(\(\frac{x+xy}{1-xy}\))
cần gấp ạ