MAKE COMPOUND WORDS
Make compound nouns using the words in the boxes. Then scan the text to find three compound nouns from the list. What do they mean?
best book story work |
sellers shop telling worm |
- bestsellers: bán chạy nhất
- booksellers: người bán sách
- bookshop: hiệu sách
- bookworm: mọt sách
- storytelling: kể chuyện
- workshop: hội thảo
Use the words in the box to make five compound nouns.
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1. ___________________________
2. ___________________________
3. ___________________________
4. ___________________________
5. ___________________________
endangered species
nature reserve
life expectancy
rain forest
vocational school
Work in pairs. Use the words in the box to make compound nouns. Then make sentences with them.
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Example: There are many factors that contribute to global warming.
1. wildlife
2. swimming pool
3. sea level
4. mobile phone
Write an article about Tich Dien Ploughing Festival for the school website. (about 80-100 words). Remember to add any necessary conectors to make compound and complex sentences. Giúp mình với các bạn ơi
Use the word school and the words in the box to make compound nouns. Listen and check. Which types of school can you see in the photos?
boarding school
boarding holidays home leavers mixied primary rules secondary single-sex uniform |
boarding school; school holidays; home school
school leavers; mixed school; primary school
school rules; secondary school; singer-sex school
school uniform
Exercise 3: Connect the words to make compound adjectives:
1. short a) written 1. ...............
2. badly b) sleeved 2. ...............
3. four c) day 3. ...............
4. seven d) legged 4. ...............
5. absent e) hearted 5. ...............
6. kind f) minded 6. ...............
7. old g) working 7. ...............
8. hard h) fashioned 8. ...............
9. home i) eyed 9. ...............
10. five j) made 10. ...............
11. blue k) star 11. ...............
B. Look at the compound adjectives above in blue. Compound adjectives have two words joined together. What are the two words in each compound adjective?
(Nhìn vào các tính từ ghép ở trên có màu xanh dương. Tính từ ghép có hai từ nối với nhau. Hai từ trong mỗi tính từ ghép đó là gì?)
- stress (n): căng thẳng
- free (adj): rảnh, miễn phí
- over (prep): quá
- work (v): làm việc
Combine the two sentences to make compound sentences, using the words from the box.
1. Phong has to study harder. He may fail the exam.
2. She is very sensitive. Don’t comment on her new hairstyle.
3. Mi wants to have more friends. She doesn’t connect well with others.
4. Students can work in groups. Students can work in pairs.
5. My friend likes showing off her new things. She often posts pictures on social media.
1. Phong has to study harder; otherwise, he may fail the exam.
2. She is very sensitive; therefore, don’t comment on her new hairstyle.
3. Mi wants to have more friends, but she doesn’t connect well with others.
4. Students can work in groups, or students can work in pairs.
5. My friend likes showing off her new things, so she often posts pictures on social media.
1. Phong has to study harder; otherwise, he may fail the exam.
2. She is very sensitive; therefore, don’t comment on her new hairstyle.
3. Mi wants to have more friends, but she doesn’t connect well with others.
4. Students can work in groups, or students can work in pairs.
5. My friend likes showing off her new things, so she often posts pictures on social media.
Read the Learn this! box. Then look at the compound nouns in exercise 2. Underline at least one example of each type (1, 2 and 3). Which type has the most examples?
LEARN THIS! Compound nouns a. Compound nouns are nouns formed from two words. 1. noun + noun (bathroom, safety barrier) 2. -ing form + noun (dining room, recording studio) 3. adjective + noun (wet room, whiteboard) b. We usually write compound nouns as two words, but sometimes as one word (whiteboard) or with a hyphen (make-up). Check in a dictionary. c. The stress is usually on the first word. |
Type 1: flood lights, football pitch, mountain range, tennis court, safety net, sea shore, tennis player. tower block.
(Loại 1: đèn pha, sân bóng đá, dãy núi, sân tennis, lưới an toàn, bờ biển, người chơi tennis, tòa tháp.)
Type 2: swimming pool.
(Loại 2: bể bơi.)
Type 3: main road.
(Loại 3: đường chính.)
=> Type 1 has the most examples.
(Loại 1 có nhiều ví dụ nhất.)