Câu 1: 

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Thay x=16 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{16}-3}=\dfrac{1}{4-3}=1\)

Vậy: Khi x=16 thì B=1

b) Ta có: M=A-B

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x-9}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3+2\sqrt{x}-6-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

c) Để \(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=x-2\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}-3=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: Để \(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) thì \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Câu 2: 

b) Gọi thời gian tổ 1 hoàn thành công việc khi làm một mình là x(giờ)

thời gian tổ 2 hoàn thành công việc khi làm một mình là y(giờ)

(Điều kiện: x>12; y>12)

Trong 1 giờ, tổ 1 làm được: \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)(công việc)

Trong 1 giờ, tổ 2 làm được: \(\dfrac{1}{y}\)(công việc)

Trong 1 giờ, hai tổ làm được: \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)(công việc)

Do đó, ta có phương trình: \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)(1)

Vì khi tổ 1 làm trong 2 giờ, tổ 2 làm trong 7 giờ thì hai tổ hoàn thành được một nửa công việc nên ta có phương trình: \(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) ta lập được hệ phương trình:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-5}{y}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=15\\\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{60}\\y=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=60\\y=15\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: Tổ 1 cần 60 giờ để hoàn thành công việc khi làm một mình

Tổ 2 cần 15 giờ để hoàn thành công việc khi làm một mình

Câu 5:

Em đánh trên word cho nó dễ đánh ạ!

1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\notin\left\{4;9\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(1,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\\ 2,A< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\)

\(a,B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\left(x>0;x\ne6\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3+2\sqrt{x}-4-9\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

`b,` Tớ tính mãi ko ra, xl cậu nha=')

\(a,\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-2}{a-9}\left(dkxd:a\ne9,a\ge0\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)-a+2}{a-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{a}+9-a+2}{a-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{a-9}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-2}{a-9}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:a\ge0;a\ne9\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a-3}\right)\left(\sqrt{a+3}\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}-\dfrac{a-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a-3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}-\left(3\sqrt{a}-9\right)-\left(a-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{a}+9-a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{11}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a+3}\right)}\)

\(b,\dfrac{a+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1\right):\dfrac{9-x+x-9-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b: Khi x=7-4căn 3 thì 

\(A=\dfrac{3}{2-\sqrt{3}-2}=\dfrac{3}{-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{3}\)

c: A=3

=>căn x-2=1

=>x=9(loại)

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\left(dkxd:x\ne4,x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-x+9}{x-9}:\dfrac{9-x+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{9-x+x-9-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{4\sqrt{x}-4-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-\left(x-4\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(b,x=7-4\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-2}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}-2}=\dfrac{3}{\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|-2}=\dfrac{3}{-\sqrt{3}+2-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}}{-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{3}\)

\(c,A=3\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=3\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=0\\ \Rightarrow3-3\sqrt{x}+6=0\\ \Rightarrow-3\sqrt{x}=-9\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\left(ktm\right)\)

Vậy không có giá trị x thỏa mãn đề bài.

Gọi chiều dài, chiều rộng hình chữ nhật lần lượt là x ; y > 0, m 

Chu vi hình chữ nhật là : \(P=\left(a+b\right).2=46\)

Nếu tăng chiều dài 5m, giảm chiều rộng 3m thì hình chữ nhật có chiều dài gấp 4 lần chiều rộng : \(a+5=4\left(b-3\right)\)

Ta có hệ phương trình sau : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a+b\right).2=46\\a+5=4\left(b-3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

giải hệ ta được a = 15 ; b = 8 

Vậy diện tích hình chữ nhật là : \(a.b=15.8=120\)m²

a) Vì \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nên Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) vào biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\), ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}-4}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}+2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{16}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)=\dfrac{-15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{-15}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-30}{20}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Vậy: Khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(A=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{9-x}{4-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{9-x}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2+x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4+9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

Thay x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)vào bt A ta có: A= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}-4}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}+2}=\dfrac{-15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Vậy x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)vào bt A nhận giá trị là -3/2

b)