(3x+2)(x2-1)= (9x2-4)(x+1)
Giải phương trình:
a) 5 + 96/x2-16 = 2x-1/x+4 - 3x-1/4-x
b) 3x+2/3x-2 - 6/2+3x = 9x2/9x2-44
c) 1/x-1 + 1/x+1 = 2/x+2
d) x+1/x-2 - 5/x+2 = 12/x2-4 + 1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4-18x+12=9x^2\)
=>-6x+16=0
=>-6x=-16
hay x=8/3(nhận)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+2\right)=2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-2x^2+2=0\)
=>4x+2=0
hay x=-1/2(nhận)
Rút gọn:
a) A=(4-x)(16+4x+x2)-(4-x)3
b) B=(3x+2)(9x2-6x+4)-(9x2+6x+4)(3x-2)
c) C=(x+1)(x2-x+1)-x(x+1)2
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(4-x\right)\left(16+4x+x^2\right)-\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(=64-x^3+\left(x-4\right)^3\)
\(=64-x^3+x^3-12x^2+48x-64\)
\(=-12x^2+48x\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)
\(=27x^3+8-27x^3+8\)
=16
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^3+1-x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+1-x^3-2x^2-x\)
\(=-2x^2-x+1\)
a/2x5y-6x3y2
b/14x2y-xy2+28x2y2
c/x2+4x+4
d/9x2+6x+1
e/2x-1-x2
j/-x3+9x2-27x+27
g/(x+y)2-9x2
h/x2+xy+x+y
i/x2-4+xy-2y
k/x3-4x2+4x
k/x2-3x+2
l/x2-3x+2
m/x2-5x+6
n/x2-3x-4
c: \(x^2+4x+4=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
d: \(9x^2+6x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
Bài 1: Tìm x thỏa mãn:
a) 9x2-1=3(3x-1)
b) (x2-3x+2)2+(-x2+4x-4)3-(x-2)3=0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-3\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+1-1-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2: Giải các phương trình sau:
a. (3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
b. x(x + 3)(x – 3) – 5(x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
c. x(x + 3)(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0
d. (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
\(a.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: =>x-3=0
hay x=3
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
Bài 2: Giải các phương trình sau:
a. (3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
b. x(x + 3)(x – 3) – 5(x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
c. x(x + 3)(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0
d. (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right).\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0.\\x+1=0.\\-2x+1=0.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>(x-3)(x2+3x+5)=0
=>x-3=0
hay x=3
d: =>(3x-1)(x2+2-7x+10)=0
=>(3x-1)(x-3)(x-4)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
Giải các phương trình sau
a)(9x2-4)(x+1)=(3x+2)(x2-1)
b) (x-1)2-1+x2=(1-x)(x+3)
a)
\(\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[9x^2-4-\left[\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[9x^2-4-\left(3x^2-3x+2x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(9x^2-4-3x^2+3x-2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\6x^2+x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{-2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-1+x^2=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1+x^2=x+3-x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x=x^2-2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\pm1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức:
M=(6x+2).(9x2-3x+1)-(x+1).(x2-x+1) Tại x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
N=(3x-1).(9x2-3x+1)-(x+1).(x2-x+1) Tại x=10
Giải chi tiết giúp mình nha.Cảm ơn
\(M=3\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3\left(27x^3+1\right)-x^3-1=80x^3+2=80.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+2=12\)
Sửa đề: \(N=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(N=27x^3+1-x^3-1=26x^3=26.10^3=26000\)
x2 - 1 -2xy +2y
( x + 3 )2 - ( 2x - 5 ) x ( x + 3 )
( 3x + 2 )2 + ( 3x -2 )2 -2 ( 9x2 - 4 )
`x^2 -1-2xy+2y`
`=(x^2-1)-(2xy-2y)`
`=(x-1)(x+1)-2y(x-1)`
`=(x-1)(x+1-2y)`
__
`(x+3)^2-(2x-5)(x+3)`
`=(x+3)(x+3-2x+5)`
`=(x+3)(-x+8)`
__
`(3x+2)^2 +(3x-2)^2-2(9x^2-4)`
`= (3x+2)^2 +(3x-2)^2-2(3x-2)(3x+2)`
`= (3x+2)^2-2(3x-2)(3x+2)+(3x-2)^2`
`=[(3x+2)-(3x-2)]^2`
`=(3x+2-3x+2)^2`
`= 4^2=16`
\(x^2-1-2xy+2y\\ =\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(2xy-2y\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2y\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1-2y\right)\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-2x+5\right)\\ =\left(x+3\right)\left(8-x\right)\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2-2\left(9x^2-4\right)\\ =9x^2+12x+4+9x^2-12x+4-18x^2+8\\ =4+4+8\\ =16\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a/ (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0
b/ (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c/ (4x + 2)(x2 + 1) = 0
d/(2x + 7)(x – 5)(5x + 1) = 0
e/ (x – 1)(2x + 7)(x2 + 2) = 0
f/ (3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
a) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2,3x-6,9\right)\left(0,1x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x-6,9=0\\0,1x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(4x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-5=0\\5x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{2};5;-\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+2\ge2>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\right].\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+3x+2x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x+2=0\\-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)