a là nghiệm nên \(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}a^2=1-a\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4=\left(1-a\right)^2=a^2-2a+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a+3=a^2-4a+4=\left(a-2\right)^2\)

Mặt khác \(1-a=\sqrt{2}a^2>0\Rightarrow a< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}+2a^2=\sqrt{2\left(a-2\right)^2}+2a^2=\sqrt{2}\left(2-a\right)+2a^2\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}a^2-a+2\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(1-a-a+2\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(3-2a\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2}\left(3-2a\right)}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Thay \(\sqrt{2}a^2=1-a\ge\)0 suy ra a <=1 tính được mẫu = \(-\sqrt{2}\left(2a-3\right)\)

nghiệm a si đa quá ._.

\(\sqrt{2}x^2+x-1=0\)

\(\Delta=1^2-\left(4\sqrt{2}-1\right)=\sqrt{32}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{\sqrt{32}+1}}{2\sqrt{2}}\).....

vì a là nghiệm của pt \(\sqrt{2}x^2+x-1=0\) nên\(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\)

↔\(\sqrt{2}a^2=1-a\)(đk : 0<a<1)

↔\(2a^4=\left(1-a\right)^2=1-2a+a^2\)↔\(2a^4-2a+3=a^2-4a+4=\left(a-2\right)^2\)(1)

ta có:\(P=\frac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}+2a^2}=\frac{\left(2a-3\right)\left(\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}-2a^2\right)}{4a^4-4a+6-4a^4}\)

\(P=-\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}-2a^2\right)\)

thay (1) vào P ta được:

\(P=-\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}\left|a-2\right|-2a^2\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(2a^2+\sqrt{2}a-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

lại có:\(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\)↔\(2a^2+\sqrt{2a}=\sqrt{2}\)

thay vào p ta được: \(P=\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

ta có :

\(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}a^2=1-a\) nên ta có \(a\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4=a^2-2a+1\)Vậy \(C=\frac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2\left(a^2-4a+4\right)}+2a^2}=\frac{2a-3}{2a^2+\sqrt{2}\left(2-a\right)}=\frac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}a^2-a+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2}\left(1-a-a+2\right)}=\frac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2}\left(3-2a\right)}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

a) a là 1 nghiệm \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\Leftrightarrow2a^4=\left(1-a\right)^2=a^2-2a+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a+3=a^2-2a+1-2a+3=\left(a-2\right)^2\)

\(\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}+2a^2=\sqrt{2}\left(a-2\right)+2a^2\)(1)

mà \(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\Rightarrow2a^2+\sqrt{2}a-\sqrt{2}=0\)

(1)= \(2a^2+\sqrt{2}a-2\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{2}\)

...

b) find nghiệm nguyên dương:

\(Pt\Leftrightarrow x^2+2y^2+2xy-2\left(x+2y\right)+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x\left(y-1\right)+\left(2y^2-4y+1\right)=0\)\(\Delta'=\left(y-1\right)^2-\left(2y^2-4y+1\right)=-y^2+2y\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0\le y\le2\) kết hợp \(y\in N\)=> ....

\(x^2\left(x+2a\right)-\left(a+1\right)^2\left(x+2a\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2a\right)\left[x^2-\left(a+1\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2a\right)\left(x+a+1\right)\left(x-a-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2a\\x=-a-1\\x=a+1\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Pt đã cho luôn có 3 nghiệm (như trên) với mọi a

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-a-1-\left(-2a\right)=a-1< 0\\\left(-a-1\right)-\left(a+1\right)=-2\left(a+1\right)< 0\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-a-1\) là nghiệm nhỏ nhất