\(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{12}=\dfrac{-2}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{-4}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{20}{15}=\dfrac{-11}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{-15}{14}.\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{-315}{280}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-11}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{-9}{8}\)

a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1

b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30

c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5 

= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5

= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5

= 1/5 - 4/5

= -3/5

Mik làm Bài 2 nhé ~

Bài 2 :

a) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

c) \(2,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2,5-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(x=10\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\left(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.1-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{7}{11}\) 

\(=-1\) 

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-7}{10}+0,5-\left(\dfrac{-9}{14}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{-6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{14}\) 

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(5,25+75\%\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:6\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}\) 

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\) 

            \(x=\dfrac{-1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

            \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

            \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\) 

            \(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\) 

               \(x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\) 

               \(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\) 

c) \(2,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

                   \(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

                   \(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\) 

                          \(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

                          \(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) 

                             \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{8}\) 

                             \(x=10\)

1

a)103/35

b)-3/13

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)

\(=-1+1=0\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)

=1-1+1=1

a) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{6-3+2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(b.\) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{6+10}{15}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(c.\) \(\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{21}{44}+\dfrac{7}{44}+\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{21}{44}+\dfrac{7}{44}+\dfrac{16}{44}=\dfrac{21+7+16}{44}=\dfrac{44}{44}=1\)

a/\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{6}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

b/\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+0,5+25\%\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{8}{3}=4\)

\(1\)/

\(a\)) \(=\left(\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{7}\right)+\dfrac{17}{5}:0,6\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{35}+\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{622}{105}\)

\(b\)) \(=\dfrac{11}{6}+\dfrac{-14}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(c\)/ \(=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

2:

a: 2/9-x=-5/9

=>x=2/9+5/9=7/9

b: x-7/13=1/2

=>x=1/2+7/13=27/26

câu a

\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-9}{16}\\ =\dfrac{28}{16}+\dfrac{24}{16}-\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{43}{16}\)

câu b

\(-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{9}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{5}\\ =-\dfrac{10}{35}+\dfrac{21}{35}+\dfrac{45}{35}-\dfrac{126}{35}\\ =-\dfrac{70}{35}=-2\)

câu c

\(-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{-9}{10}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{8}{13}\\ =-\dfrac{50}{130}+\dfrac{143}{130}+\dfrac{117}{130}-\dfrac{80}{130}\\ =\dfrac{130}{130}=1\)

bài 2

câu a

\(\dfrac{2}{9}-x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

câu b

\(x+\dfrac{-7}{13}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{-7}{13}\\ x=\dfrac{13}{26}+\dfrac{14}{26}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{26}\)

a) \(\dfrac{-12}{15}+\dfrac{-4}{26}=\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{13}=\dfrac{-52-10}{65}=\dfrac{-62}{65}\)

b) \(5\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{14}{5}=\dfrac{80}{15}-\dfrac{42}{15}=\dfrac{38}{15}\)

c) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{56}{70}+\dfrac{20}{70}-\dfrac{35}{70}=\dfrac{41}{70}\)

d) \(-1\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{-9}{7}+\dfrac{3}{14}-\dfrac{5}{21}=\dfrac{-54}{42}+\dfrac{9}{42}-\dfrac{10}{42}=\dfrac{-55}{42}\)

e) \(12-\dfrac{11}{121}+\left(\dfrac{-8}{9}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)

\(=12-\dfrac{11}{121}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{91476}{7623}-\dfrac{693}{7623}-\dfrac{6776}{7623}+\dfrac{3267}{7623}\)

\(=\dfrac{7934}{693}\)