* a mũ 2 hay 4 hay 6 ,... ( những số tự nhiên chẵn khác 0 ) đều lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi a

Áp dụng :

a) (2x-8)^4 + (3y+45)^2 = 0

Vì : (2x-8)^4 >=0 , (3y+45)^2 >=0 với mọi x,y

=> (2x-8)^4 + (3y+45)^2 >=0

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : 2x-8=3y+45=0

->(x;y)=(4;-15)

Những câu sau làm tương tự, ta được :

b) ...

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : 2x-10=0 và x+y-7=0

->x=5 và 5+y-7=0

->(x;y)=(5;2)

c) 5x-15=0 và 2x-y+4=0

->x=3 và 6-y+4=0

->(x;y)=(3;10)

d) Trùng câu a

a)x=4,y=-15

b)x=5,y=2

còn câu c) mik chịu 

2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: 4x(x-3)+x²-9=0

=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)

=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)

=>2x=0

=>x=0

5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)

=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)

=>4x=16

=>x=4

2:

a: =>2x^2-4x-2=x^2-x-2

=>x^2-3x=0

=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3

b: =>(x+1)(x+4)<0

=>-4<x<-1

d: =>x^2-2x-7=-x^2+6x-4

=>2x^2-8x-3=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{22}}{2}\)

b) x(x-4) - 2x+8 = 0
    x(x-4) - 2(x-4) = 0
    (x-2) (x-4) = 0
TH1: x-2=0              TH2: x-4=0
            x=2                          x=4
Vậy x\(\in\){2;4}

\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-5\right)\left(3x-1+x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+16\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{63}{4}=0\left(vô.n_0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b) x(x-4)-2x+8=0

x(x-4)-2(x-4)=0

(x-4)(x-2)=0

th1: x-4=0

x=4

th2: x-2=0

x=2

Vậy x thuộc tập hợp 4;-2

\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)

rồi thực hiện đến hết ... 

Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)

\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)

\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)

\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)

\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(3x-2x^2=0\)

\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(x=0\)

\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Tự lm tiếp nha 

chiu lop 3 ma

Ta có : \(\left|2x+4\right|+\left|4x+8\right|=0\left|2x+4\right|+\left|4x+8\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+4\right|+2.\left|2x+4\right|=\left|4x+8\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+4\right|\left(1+2\right)=0\)

=> |2x + 4| = 0

=> 2x + 4 = 0

=> 2x = -4

=> x = -2

1. Đề đúng phải là thế này: \(\left|2x+4\right|+\left|4x+8\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+4\right|=\left|4x+8\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+4=4x+8=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{2}=-\frac{8}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

2. Sửa lại đề : \(\left|x-5\right|-\left|x-7\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=\left|x-7\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=x-7\\x-5=-\left(x-7\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-5=-7\\x-5=-x+7\end{cases}}\)

( Loại trường hợp 1)

\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

3.  \(\left|x+8\right|-\left|2x+2\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+8\right|=\left|2x+2\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+8=2x+2\\x+8=-\left(2x+2\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=8\\x+8=-2x-2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\3x=-10\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}\)

1,\(5x^2=13x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-13x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-13\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{13}{5}\end{cases}}\)

2,\(\left(5x^2+3x-2\right)^2=\left(4x^2-3x-2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x^2+3x-2=4x^2-3x-2\\5x^2+3x-2=-4x+3x+2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+6x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+6\right)=0\\\left(3x\right)^2=2^2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0or-6\\x=-\frac{2}{3}or\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

3,\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2+4x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x\left(x+4\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=0or-4\end{cases}}\)

4,\(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2000\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

5,\(5x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

6,\(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\4x-8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

7,\(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

tí làm nửa kia 

8,\(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-1^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x-3+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

9,\(9x^2+6x-8=0\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-3\right)\left(3x+1+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

10,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=-1\)

11,\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

12,\(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-4x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7-5-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right).2=0\Leftrightarrow5-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

13,\(x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{3}x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{2}{9}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1+\frac{2}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{7}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x=\frac{7}{9}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{18}\end{cases}}\)

14,\(4\left(2x+7\right)-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x^2-54x-81=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+\left(8x-54x\right)+\left(28-81\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-9x^2-46x-53=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+46x+53=0\)Ta có : \(\Delta'=\frac{2116}{4}-477=529-477=52\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-23+\sqrt{52}}{9}\\x=\frac{-23-\sqrt{52}}{9}\end{cases}}\)

c(x-1)^2=4

x^2-2x+1=4

x^2-2x+1-4=0

x^2-2x-3=0

x^2-3x+x-3=0

x(x-3)+(x-3)=0

(x-3)(x+1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

d, x^3+2x^2-x-2=0

x^2(x+2)-(x+2)=0

(x+2)(x^2-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=+-1\end{cases}}\)

e, (3x+2)^2-(2x-1)^2=0

(3x+2-2x+1)(3x+2+2x-1)=0

(x+3)(5x-1)=0

x+3=0=>x=-3

5x-1=0=>5x=1=>x=1/5