a) 2x+8=3x-15
b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}\)
a )\(\dfrac{x}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{7}\) và 3x - 2z =15
b)\(\dfrac{x}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{2}\) và 2x -3y =100
c)\(\dfrac{x}{-3}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{-5}\) \(\dfrac{z}{-4}\) và 3z -2x =36
d) \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = y = \(^{\dfrac{z}{3}}\) và 3x -2 + 4z =16
a,Áp sụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{3x-2z}{9-14}=\dfrac{15}{-5}=-3\\\Rightarrow x=-3.3=-9\\ \Rightarrow y=-3.5=-15\\ \Rightarrow z=-3.7=-21 \)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2z}{14}=\dfrac{3x-2z}{9-14}=\dfrac{15}{-5}=-3\) (Vì 3x-2z=15)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=-3\\\dfrac{y}{5}=-3\\\dfrac{z}{7}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\y=-15\\z=-21\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{2x}{10}=\dfrac{3y}{9}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{10-9}=\dfrac{100}{1}=100\) (Vì 2x-3y=100)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=100\\\dfrac{y}{3}=100\\\dfrac{z}{2}=100\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=500\\y=300\\z=200\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{-5}=\dfrac{z}{-4}=\dfrac{3z}{-12}=\dfrac{2x}{-6}=\dfrac{3z-2x}{\left(-12\right)-\left(-6\right)}=\dfrac{36}{-18}=-2\) (Vì 3z-2x=36)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{-3}=-2\\\dfrac{y}{-5}=-2\\\dfrac{z}{-4}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=10\\z=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d: x/2=y/1=z/3
mà 3x+4z=16+2=18
nên Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{1}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{3x+4z}{3\cdot2+4\cdot3}=\dfrac{18}{18}=1\)
=>x=2; y=1; z=3
a: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{3x-2z}{3\cdot3-2\cdot7}=\dfrac{15}{-5}=-3\)
=>x=-9; y=-15; z=-21
b: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3y}{2\cdot5-3\cdot3}=\dfrac{100}{1}=100\)
=>x=500; y=300; z=200
c: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{3z-2x}{3\cdot4-2\cdot3}=\dfrac{36}{6}=6\)
=>x=18; y=30; z=24
câu 1 giải các phương trình sau.
a) 4x+8=3x-15
b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
câu 2 giải các bất phương trình sau và biểu diễn tập nghiệm trên trục số
a) 2x-8\(\ge\)0.
b)10+10x>0
câu 3 giải bài toán bằng các lập phương trình
Một học sinh đi từ nhà đến trường với vận tốc 15km/h,rồi từ trường về nhà với vận tốc 20km/h.Biết thời gian đi nhiều hơn thời gian về là 15 phút. Tĩnh quãng đường từ nhà đến trường của người đó.
câu 4 Cho hình chữ nhật ABCD có AB=8cm,BC=6cm.Kẻ đường cao AH của tam giác ADB(AH\(\perp\)DB,H\(\in\)DB).
a) Chúng minh \(\Delta\)HAD đồng dạng \(\Delta\)ABD.
b) Chứng minh:AD\(^2\)=DH.DB.
c)Tính độ dài các đoạn thẳng AH,DH.
d) Tính tỉ số diện tích \(\Delta\)HAD và \(\Delta\)ABD từ đó suy ra tỉ số đồng dạng của nó.
giúp mình với mai mình thi rồi SOS !!!!!!!
2:
a: =>x-4>=0
=>x>=4
b: =>x+1>0
=>x>-1
a) \(\dfrac{4x}{x^2+2x}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{x^2+2x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-3x}{x-2}\)-\(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+3}\)-\(\dfrac{3x+2}{x+3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11x}{2x-3}\)-\(\dfrac{18-x}{2x-3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2x+1}\)-\(\dfrac{9x-3}{2x+1}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{4x+8}{x^2+2x}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x}\\ b,=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-4\right)}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-3-2x+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ c,=\dfrac{2x-1-3x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{-x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=-1\\ d,=\dfrac{11x-18+x}{2x-3}=\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}=\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}=6\)
\(e,=\dfrac{3x-6-9x+3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-6x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-3\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=-3\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(e.\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
\(f.\dfrac{6x+1}{x^2-7x+10}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
\(g.\dfrac{2}{x+2}-\dfrac{2x^2+16}{x^3+8}=\dfrac{5}{x^2-2x+4}\)
\(h.\dfrac{8}{x-8}+\dfrac{11}{x-11}=\dfrac{9}{x-9}+\dfrac{10}{x-10}\)
e) ĐK : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+3x\ne0\\1-3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ne-1\\3x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}=\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)^2}{\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)=\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x-1-3x\right)\left(1-3x+1+3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=\left(-6x\right).2\Leftrightarrow6=-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TM\right)\)
chứng minh rằng :
a) \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)
b)\(\left[\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\left(\dfrac{x+1}{3x}-x-1\right)\right]:\dfrac{x+1}{x}=\dfrac{2x}{x-1}\)
c)\(\left[\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2x+1}\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+1\right)\right]:\dfrac{x-1}{x^3}=\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
b: \(=\left[\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1-3x^2-3x}{3x}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{-3x^2-2x+1}{3x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+2+6x^2+4x-2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^2+6x}{3\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}\)
c: \(VT=\left[\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{1+x^2}{x^2}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{x^2+1}{x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+x^2+1}{x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-1}=\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2x-y}-\dfrac{2x-y}{4x-2y}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3x+1}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{x}{2x-2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{-8-x}{3x^2+6x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{2x-3}-\dfrac{x}{2x+3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{9-4x^2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2x-2x+y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+2-x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2+5x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{3x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4x+6-2x^2+3x+2x+1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+9x+7}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)Thể loại truyện
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)
Suy ra: x+2=0
hay x=-2(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: S={-2}
d)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+5x-15=x^2-1-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-15+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
hay x=3(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\) và \(\dfrac{8}{2x-x^2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2-x}{x^2-9}\) và \(\dfrac{-1}{x^2+3x}\)
\(a,\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\\ \dfrac{8}{2x-x^2}=\dfrac{8}{x\left(2-x\right)}=\dfrac{8\left(2+x\right)}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2-x}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{2-x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ \dfrac{-1}{x^2+3x}=\dfrac{-1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
1) giải phương trình :
a) \(\left(2+3\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)=0\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{13}{2x^2+x-21}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}+\dfrac{6}{9-x^2}=0\)
i) \(\dfrac{x-49}{50}+\dfrac{x-50}{49}=\dfrac{49}{x-50}+\dfrac{50}{x-49}\)
k) \(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{x}{x+3}}{1-\dfrac{x}{x+3}}=3\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)
=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{10}{7};3\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{2x^2+7x-6x-21}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+7\right)}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x+91+x^2-9-12x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+14x+68=0\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
Giải PT sau:
a, 3x - 7 = 0
b, 8 - 5x = 0
c, 3x - 2 = 5x + 8
d, \(\dfrac{3x-2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{1-x}{2}\)
e, ( 5x + 1)(x - 3) = 0
f, (x + 1)(2x - 3) = 0
g, 4x(x + 3) - 5(x + 3) = 0
h, 8(x - 6) - 2x(6 - x) = 0
i, \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) = \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x^2-x}\)
k, \(\dfrac{3}{x+2}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{x-2}\) = \(\dfrac{2-x}{x^2-4}\)
m, \(\dfrac{3}{x}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{x-3}\) = \(\dfrac{4-x}{x^2-3}\)
n,\(\dfrac{3}{2x+10}\)+ \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-25}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}\)
u, \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) = \(\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
a, 3x - 7 = 0
<=> 3x = 7
<=> x = 7/3
b, 8 - 5x = 0
<=> -5x = -8
<=> x = 8/5
c, 3x - 2 = 5x + 8
<=> -2x = 10
<=> x = -5
e) Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{5};3\right\}\)
`a ) 3x - 7 = 0`
`\(\Leftrightarrow \) 3x = 7`
`\(\Leftrightarrow \) x = 7/3`
Vậy `S = {-7/3}`