\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{x+2}{2014}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2015}+1+\frac{x+2}{2014}+1=\frac{x+3}{2013}+1+\frac{x+4}{2012}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}=\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}-\frac{x+2016}{2013}-\frac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)

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\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{x+2}{2014}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2015}+1+\frac{x+2}{2014}+1=\frac{x+3}{2013}+1+\frac{x+4}{2012}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}=\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}-\frac{x+2016}{2013}-\frac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)

\(\left\{-2016\right\}\)

dap an dung chac la 2016 .
 

\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{x+2}{2014}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+1+\frac{x+2}{2014}+1=\frac{x+3}{2013}+1+\frac{x+4}{2012}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2015}+\frac{x+20}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2014}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}=\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2016}{2014}-\frac{x+2016}{2013}-\frac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

Suy ra \(x+2016=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2016\right\}\)

bạn cộng thêm 1 vào mỗi phân thức đó 

sau đó sẽ có phân tử chung là x+2016

kết quả là x=-2016

thật ra bài này là bài toán lớp 6 

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}=\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy: \(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2016=0\Rightarrow x=-2016\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+1-\dfrac{x+3}{2013}-1-\dfrac{x+4}{2012}-1=0\)

\(\dfrac{x+1+2015}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2+2014}{2014}-\dfrac{x+3+2013}{2013}-\dfrac{x+4+2012}{2012}=0\)

\(\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)

\(\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}< 0\)

Nên để:\(\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

Thì \(x+2016=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)

Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Võ Hoàng Minh Hạnh - Toán lớp 8 | Học trực tuyến

2) xét tử ta có 

2014+2013/2+2012/3+...+2/2013+1/2014

=(1+2013/2)+(1+2012/3)+...+(1+2/2013)+(1+1/2014)+1

=2015/2+2015/3+...+2015/2013+2015/2014+2015/2015

=2015(1/2+1/3+...+1/2013+1/2014+1/2015) (1)

mà mẫu bằng 1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2014+1/2015  (2)

từ (1),(2)=> phân thức trên =2015

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2013}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2012}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2013}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)

Vậy x = -2016

\(\frac{x+4}{2010}+\frac{x+3}{2011}=\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+1}{2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2014}{2010}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}=\frac{x+2014}{2012}+\frac{x+2014}{2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2014}{2010}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}-\frac{x+2014}{2012}-\frac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2014=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2014\)

V...

\(\Rightarrow x^{2014}+y^{2014}-2\left(x^{2013}+y^{2013}\right)+x^{2012}+y^{2012}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^{2012}.\left(x-1\right)^2+y^{2012}.\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1;y=1\)

\(\Rightarrow P=2\)

cai gi

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